Intro- 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Parasitism = one host is harmed, while the parasite _________

A

Benefits

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2
Q

In the case of macro parasites- what is it called when a few animals in a population carry the majority of the parasites?

A

over-dispersed

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3
Q

What is the developmental time inside the definitive host?

A

Pre-patent period (PPP)

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4
Q

What is the total duration of shedding?

A

Patent period

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5
Q

What 2 stages does the egg shed with the feces serve as?

A

Shed and diagnostic stages

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6
Q

What is the developmental time outside the definitive host?

A

Translation

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7
Q

What stage does the infective larvae in the environment serve as?

A

Infective stage

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8
Q

In indirect/complex lifecycle, life cannot complete without intermediate host, where does sexual reproduction only occur in?

A

Definitive/main host

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9
Q

In indirect/complex lifecycle, What host is not needed to complete the lifecycle and act as a carrier/facilitator?

A

Paratenic hosts

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10
Q

In indirect/complex lifecycle, what type of host is where larval development occurs and is temperature/humidity dependent?

A

Intermediate host

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11
Q

What type of parasites are tiny, unicellular. Multiply within host. Short life cycles?

A

Micro parasites

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12
Q

What type of parasites are large, multicellular? Reproduce in definitive host? Generally longer life cycle?

A

Macro parasites

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13
Q

What type of parasites are protozoa and viruses?

A

Micro parasites

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14
Q

What type of parasites are roundworms, tapeworms, ticks, and fleas?

A

Macro parasites

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15
Q

What type of parasites are adults inside the body of the host?

A

Endoparasites

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16
Q

What type of parasites are on the body of the host?

A

Ectoparasites