INTRO PSY Flashcards

1
Q

The root word psyche is a Greek word for

A

mind,

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2
Q

It is the scientific study of thought and behavior

A

Psychology

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3
Q

the different ways that organism behave

A

Describe

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4
Q

the causes of behavior.

A

Explain

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5
Q

how organisms will behave in certain situations

A

Predict

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6
Q

an organism’s behavior positively, or negatively.

A

Control

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7
Q

Goals of Psychology

A
  1. Describe
  2. Explain
  3. Predict
  4. Contro
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8
Q

It is the study of how we perceive information, how we learn and remember, how we acquire and use
language, and how we solve problems

A

Cognitive Psychology

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9
Q

Deals with research studies on cognition and learning because experiments are conducted in laboratory
to address their research questions.

A

Experimental Psychology

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10
Q

It explores how thought and behavior change and show stability across the lifespan. It allows us to
appreciate that organisms – human or otherwise – change and grow

A

Developmental Psychology

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11
Q

It includes research on all areas of connection between bodily systems and chemicals and their relationship
to behavior and thought.

A

Biological Psychology

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12
Q

It considers what makes people unique, as well as the consistencies in people’s behavior across time and
situations.

A

Personality Psychology

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13
Q

o It considers how real or imagined presence of others influences thought, feeling, and behavior

A

Social Psychology

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14
Q

It deals with less severe psychological disorders

A

Counseling Psychology

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15
Q

It focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders and ways to
promote psychological health.

A

Clinical Psychology

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16
Q

It examines the role of psychological factors in physical health and illness.

A

Health Psychology

17
Q

o It studies how students learn, the effectiveness of particular teaching techniques, the social psychology of
schools, and the psychology of teaching

A

Educational Psychology

18
Q

It is an applied science that involves understanding real-world rather than laboratory behavior (Aamodt,
2010).

A

Industrial/Organizational (IO) Psychology

19
Q

It examines the psychological factors that affect performance and participation in sports and exercise
(Weinberg & Goul, 2007).

A

Sports Psychology

20
Q

o It is a blend of psychology, criminal justice, and the law (Adler, 2004)

A

§ Forensic Psychology

21
Q

The study of how people experience physical stimuli such as sound, light, waves, and touch.

A

Psychophysics of Human Perception

22
Q

Breaking down experience into its elemental parts offered the best way to understand thought and behavior.

A

Structuralism (Wilhelm Wundt)