Intro to Civics Flashcards
(30 cards)
Civics
the study of the rights and duties of citizenship.
Community
a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
Government
the governing body of a nation, state, or community.
individual beliefs that motivate people to act one way or another
Morals
a lesson, especially one concerning what is right or prudent, that can be derived from a story, a piece of information, or an experience.
Welfare
Any federal or state government program that provides financial or other assistance for housing, food, and healthcare to individuals and families who meet specific guidelines
Equality
the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.
Unity
the state of being united or joined as a whole.
Independent
free from outside control; not depending on another’s authority.
Dependent
contingent on or determined by.
Fair
impartial and just, without favoritism or discrimination.
Equity
fairness and justice
Diversity
the practice or quality of including or involving people from a range of different social and ethnic backgrounds and of different genders, sexual orientations, etc
Honesty
the quality of being honest
Sovereign
a supreme ruler, especially a monarch.
Ethics
moral principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity.
Determination
he quality of having a solid, almost unyielding surface or structure.
Justice
just behavior or treatment.
Social Contract
an implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits, for example by sacrificing some individual freedom for state protection. Theories of a social contract became popular in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries among theorists such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as a means of explaining the origin of government and the obligations of subjects.
Superior
higher in rank, status, or quality.
Inferior
lower in rank, status, or quality.
Federal
having or relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs.
Constitutional
relating to an established set of principles governing a state.
State Government
consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial