Intro To Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 basic principles in Diagnosis?

A
  1. Understanding the inside from the outside
  2. Understanding the obvious from the subtle
  3. Constant principles to deal w changing phenomena
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2
Q

What are the 4 Diagnostics Method?

A
  1. Observation/Inspection
  2. Listening & Olfactory
  3. Inquiry
  4. Palpating/Pulse Taking
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3
Q

What are the 4 first time patient observations?

A
  1. Spirit
  2. Complexion — Colour & Luster
  3. Body Shape (Trunk)
  4. Movement/Posture
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4
Q

What are the 4 aspects of the Spirit?

A
  1. Eyes (Window to the soul)
  2. Complexion
  3. Mentality/Facial Expression
  4. Physical build & Movement
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5
Q

What are the 5 types of Spirit?

A
  1. Strong
  2. Weak
  3. Depleted
  4. False
  5. Abnormal
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6
Q

Strong Spirit may be found in which type of patient?

A

All. As long as they relatively have strong Blood & Qi

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7
Q

What isn’t a manifestation of a Strong Spirit?

A

Complexion without lustre (Qi & Essence reflects in the lustre)

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8
Q

What is the best aspect in determining the spirit of a person?

A

Lustre

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9
Q

Describe Guest Colour.

A
  • Changes due to external factors but does not indicate illness, only change
    IE. Season, age, climate, diet, alcohol
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10
Q

Describe Dominant Colour.

A

Lifelong & unchanged, determined by race/genetics

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11
Q

What are the 5 Delays in Child Development?

A
  1. Standing
  2. Walking
  3. Speaking
  4. Hair Growth
  5. Teeth Growth
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12
Q

What are the 5 Softness/Flaccidity in Child Development?

A
  1. Flaccid neck & head
  2. Flaccid mouth
  3. Flaccid hands
  4. Flaccid feet
  5. Flaccid muscles
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13
Q

Which facial complexion is related to SP & ST Qi Deficiency?

A

Dull Yellow

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14
Q

Which isn’t a possible diagnosis if a patient has greenish/blue colour?

A

Excess Heat

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15
Q

Which diagnosis would a patient have if they have pale-yellow complexion without lustre & weak spirit?

A

SP Deficiency & Blood Deficiency

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16
Q

The aspect of the lustre & complexion indicates what?

A

Qi & Essence of Zang Fu organ

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17
Q

Weak and Flaccidity muscles in 4 Limbs cause walking problems, but patient has no pain/hypertension history. What is the illness?

A

Wei Syndrome

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18
Q

Which symptoms are related to Kidney Qi Deficiency? (For children)

A

Late closure of the fontanel

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19
Q

Hair exfoliates and the scalp is exposed (patches of hair loss) is due to?

A

Blood Deficiency with internal wind

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20
Q

Which “Wheel” does Inner Canthus belong to?

A

Wheel of Blood

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21
Q

What is the mechanism related to a red, swollen, and painful gum?

A

Yang Ming Stomach Fire goes upward

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22
Q

A patient got a sore on his right leg three months ago. The lesion where is diffusive swelling without root, dull skin colour, with local numbness and little pain, no burning sensation. What is the problem the patient has?

23
Q

Liver Spleen Qi stagnation and fluid retention may combine with?

A

Bulged abdomen

24
Q

Teeth dry like stone is due to?

A

Yang Ming Excess Fire burns the fluid

25
Teeth like dry dead bone is due to?
Kidney Yin & Essence Deficiency
26
Squamous and dry skin is due to?
Chronic blood stagnation
27
What is an example of a healthy complexion?
Lustre: bright, glowing with a shine, HT Blood abundant Moisture, look moist, firm skin, ST Qi abundant
28
Describe Dynamic Body Movement.
- Active - Muscle stiffness - Yang, Heat, Excessive Syndromes
29
Describe Quiescent Body Movement.
- Hunched - Weak - Quietness - Yin, Cold, Deficiency Syndromes
30
Syndrome of Light Blue/Bluish Black
Cold Syndrome
31
Syndrome of Bluish Black/Green
Pain or Acute Pain
32
Syndrome of Bluish Purple
Blood Stasis or Qi Stagnation
33
Syndrome of Greenish (Infants)
Wind or Convulsion due to fever
34
Syndrome of Green-Purplish
- HT Qi Def - HT Yang Def - LU Qi Obstruction
35
Syndrome of Sudden Green-Gray
- HT Yang Collapse - HT Blood Obstruction
36
Syndrome of Green-Yellow
LR Qi Stagnation w SP Def
37
Entire face is flushed indicates what?
Excess Heat
38
Cheekbones are flushed and during the PM indicates what?
Deficiency Heat
39
False Heat and True Cold; internal cold and separation of Yin and Yang making Yang float to the top indicates what?
Floating Yang Syndrome
40
Syndrome of Yellow and Dull
Chronic SP Qi Deficiency (Dampness)
41
Syndrome of Pale/Dull Yellow, sallow WITHOUT lustre
SP-ST Def or Blood Def
42
Syndrome of Yellow and Sallow
SP Def (Damp Obstruction)
43
Syndrome of Jaundice Damp-Heat and what is the colour?
Yang Jaundice, bright/orange yellow
44
Syndrome of of Jaundice Damp-Cold and what is the colour?
Yin Jaundice, smoky dark yellow
45
Syndrome of Bright White/Obvious White?
Deficiency Cold or Excess Cold
46
Syndrome of Pale, Dull White/Slight Yellow?
Qi and Blood Deficiency
47
Syndrome of Sallow White, without lustre?
Blood Def
48
Syndrome of Pale White?
Qi Def
49
Syndrome of Greenish Dark?
Cold Syndrome
50
Syndrome of Dull Dark, Dim Eyes?
KD Def (Yang Def)
51
Syndrome of Dark and Dry, Blackish?
KD Def (Yin Def)
52
Syndrome of Dark around Eye Sockets?
Fluid Retention Syndrome
53
Syndrome of Dull Dark/Purple Dark?
Blood Stasis
54
Syndrome of Greenish Dark?
Severe Pain