Intro to Lit (S1) Flashcards

1
Q

What type of sentence gives a command?

A

Imperative

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2
Q

What type of sentence is a statement?

A

Declarative

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3
Q

What type of sentence asks a question?

A

Interrogative

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4
Q

What type of sentence shows strong emotion?

A

Exclamatory

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5
Q

Which word is the subject: My eight grade teacher didn’t teach us sentences.

A

teacher

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6
Q

What is the verb: My sister and I are going to a Christmas party tomorrow.

A

are

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7
Q

What are the verbs: I can run or hide from scary people.

A

run and hide

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8
Q

Which sentence structure fits the sentence: The president of Israel functions as the head of state.

A

Subject-Action Verb

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9
Q

Which sentence structure fits the sentence: The president serves a five-year term

A

Subject-Action Verb-Direct Object

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10
Q

What makes a clause dependent?

A

A subordinating conjunction at the beginning

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11
Q

What is a noun?

A

A person, place, thing, or idea

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12
Q

Which of the following is a proper noun?
- Clam Chowder
- dog
- hatred
- Governor Reynolds

A

Governor Reynolds

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13
Q

Which of the following is a plural noun
- cat
- geese
- class
- President Trump

A

Geese

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14
Q

Which of the following is a singular possessive noun?
- Classes’
- Kaitlyn’s
- Stories’
- Geese

A

Kaitlyn’s

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15
Q

Make this possessive: the parents of Hannah

A

Hannah’s parents

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15
Q

What is a collective noun?

A

A noun the includes many things

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15
Q

What is the function of the word “teacher” in this sentence: Mr Nikkel is a great teacher.

A

Predicate Noun

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15
Q

What is a compound noun?

A

A noun that is 2 words put together

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15
Q

What is the function of the word “Mr Nikkel” in this sentence: Mr Nikkel is a great teacher.

A

Subject

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15
Q

What is the function of the word “test” in this sentence: The final, the hardest test ever, is tomorrow.

A

Appositive

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16
Q

What is the function of the word “staff” in this sentence: The memo gave our staff a reason to celebrate.

A

Indirect Object

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17
Q

What is the function of the word “reason” in this sentence: The memo gave our staff a reason to celebrate.

A

Direct Object

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18
Q

What is the function of the word “John” in this sentence: John, please pay attention!

A

Noun of direct address

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19
Q

What is an antecedent?

A

A word that is replaced by a pronoun

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20
What is the difference between nouns and pronouns?
Nouns are people, places, things, or ideas while pronouns replace nouns.
21
What is the function of the word "ours" in this sentence: I am so glad that the flag is ours.
Predicate Adjective
22
What part of speech besides nouns can be subjects?
Pronouns
23
Independent, Dependent, or a Phrase: Since we started it yesterday
Dependent
24
Independent, Dependent, or a Phrase: I will start Health next semester.
Independent
25
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: My parents gave my brother a new car
Subject-Action Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object
26
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: The class is excited to visit the Lincoln Memorial.
Subject-Linking Verb-Predicate Adjective
27
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: My father has been a marathon runner for many years.
Subject-Linking Verb-Predicate Noun
28
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: I ran into the wall.
Subject-Action Verb
29
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: Don't underestimate me.
Subject-Action Verb-Direct Object
30
What is the sentence pattern of the following sentence: To prove to myself that I could do it, I committed to eating healthy.
Subject-Action Verb
31
What type of verb is being used in the sentence: Compared to other storms, tornadoes are particularly destructive.
Linking
32
What type of verb is being used in the sentence: The United States is the most common location of tornadoes in the world.
Linking
33
What type of verb is being used in the sentence: This change vies a normal thunderstorm a possibly dangerous aspect.
Action
34
What type of verb is being used in the sentence: The strongest tornado-producing thunderstorms are supercells.
Linking
35
What type of verb is being used in the sentence: Before the formation of a tornado, an upper-level disturbance occurs above the earth's surface.
Action
36
What tense is the verb in the sentence: God will teach us about His power in His Word.
Future
37
What tense is the verb in the sentence: God created the world in six days.
Past
38
What tense is the verb in the sentence: God created the world in six days.
Present
39
What tense is the verb in the sentence: According to Matthew, Jesus will come like lightning.
Future
40
What tense is the verb in the sentence: The psalms also speak of lightning.
Present
41
What tense is the verb in the sentence: Some of these forms have been a curiosity for scientific study.
Present Perfect
42
What tense is the verb in the sentence: By the end of this chapter, you will have learned more about lightning.
Future Perfect
43
What tense is the verb in the sentence: Before the advent of scientific study, the Greeks and Romans had thought that lightning was a weapon of the gods.
Past Perfect
44
What tense is the verb in the sentence: Before the end of the next thunderstorm, lightning will probably have struck somewhere.
Future Perfect
45
What tense is the verb in the sentence: How have people learned about lightning?
Present Perfect
46
What tense is the capitalized verb in the sentence: Our class HAS BEEN PLANNING the trip for several months?
Present Perfect Progressive
47
What tense is the capitalized verb in the sentence: At the end of the semester, my science class WILL HAVE BEEN STUDYING weather for four weeks?
Future Perfect Progressive
48
What tense is the capitalized verb in the sentence: Yesterday before the end of class, we WERE LOOKING at weather safety.
Past Progressive
49
What tense is the capitalized verb in the sentence: Yesterday before the end of class, we WERE LOOKING at weather safety.
Future Progressive
50
What does an adjective modify?
Nouns and pronouns
51
What does an adverb modify?
Verbs, other adverbs, and adjectives
52
Which word is an adjective? Aubrey's yellow hat jumped.
yellow
53
Which word is an adjective? Mr Morton's strong hands helped to open the jar.
strong
54
Which word is an adjective? The chaotic badger tore through the trash
chaotic
55
Which word is an adverb? The team successfully won the game
successfully
56
Which word is an adverb? I will not be attending school next week
not
57
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "Micro-organisms are certainly interesting."
Micro-organisms
58
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "I'm not considering a biological job though."
job
59
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "Your cowardly partner can leave this at once!"
partner
60
"She isn't afraid of (anything, nothing)."
anything
61
"I (am, are) not interested in whatever you are selling."
am
62
"Engineers have (great, greatly) reduced the hazards of living in space."
greatly
63
"Of all the planets, Pluto was the (most difficult, more difficult) to find."
most difficult
64
"Comparing Saturn and Venus, we find that Venus is the (brighter, brightest) planet."
brighter
65
Make this possessive: the successes of our team
team's successes
66
What is a possessive noun?
A noun that shows possession
67
What is a plural noun?
A noun naming several things
68
What is a proper noun?
A specific noun
69
Independent, dependent, or phrase: Because we are all human.
Dependent
70
Independent, dependent, or phrase: having given all to the collective purpose
Phrase
71
What type of verb is capitalized in the sentence: My friends and I ARE helping with the relief effort.
Helping
72
What type of verb is capitalized in the sentence: When the tornado came through here and it WAS destroying homes, it didn't destroy lives.
Helping
73
What type of verb is capitalized in the sentence: My parents WERE preparing the house for a week before the hurricane came.
Helping
74
What type of verb is capitalized in the sentence: My experience with the storm WAS brief.
Linking
75
What type of verb is capitalized in the sentence: By the time it reached us, it WASN'T threatening.
Linking
76
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "Have you seen my backpack anywhere?"
backpack
77
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "The show gave us something to think about."
show
78
Which word does the adverb MODIFY? "Partners on projects often mistrust one another."
mistrust
79
Which word does the adverb MODIFY? "I really need to go. I am late for a meeting."
need
80
Which word does the adverb MODIFY? "Could quickly give me an idea of what if happening?"
give
81
Which word does the adjective MODIFY? "Sure, everyone has made mistakes in their past."
past
82
Which word does the adverb MODIFY? "I am not taking requests right now."
taking
83
Which word is the subject: Since the beginning of the year, my teacher and my classmates have all decided to study hard.
teachers, classmates
84
What is the verb: For the last eighteen days, I have been training for a marathon.
training
85
Which sentence structure fits the sentence: The struggle and survival of soldiers in combat has been documented throughout history.
Subject-Action Verb
86
Which of the following is a singular possessive pronoun? - I - My - Their - Our
my
87
Which of the following is a 3rd person pronoun? - Me - He - You - Your
He
88
Independent, dependent, or phrase: Give me one good reason to listen
Independent
89
Independent, Dependent, or Phrase: The wonderful world of Mr. Mago and his magical friends
Phrase
90
Independent, Dependent, or Phrase: running through fields of opportunity and dreams
Phrase
91
Independent, Dependent, or Phrase: Since we are sharing anyway
Dependent
92
Active or Passive: The drill sergeant yelled loudly in my face.
Active
93
Active or Passive: The fire cascaded down the mountain in the California valley.
Active
94
Active or Passive: The trees were consumed by the blaze in a matter of hours.
Passive
95
Active or Passive: My hometown was ravaged by wildfires years ago.
Passive
96
Active or Passive: My dad packed all our belongings in the dead of night.
Active