Intro To RT Safety-PMI Basics Quiz 1A Questions Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

ALARA- stands for:
A. As little as reasonably achievable
B. As low as reasonably acceptable
C. As little as reasonably acquired
D. As low as reasonably achievable

A

D. As low as reasonably achievable

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2
Q

The principles of ALARA are products of which three factors
A. Time, distraction, and shielding
B. Shielding, distance, and curies
C. Shielding, distance, and milliamps
D. Time, distance, and shielding

A

D. Time, distance, and shielding

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3
Q

The testing a radioactive source should be (applied):
A. At the lowest radiation possible
B. At the shortest time possible
C. At the most shielded area distance
D. All of the above

A

B. At the shortest time possible

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4
Q

Gamma rays are always on as they come from a radiated source., but X-ray is only on the while the energy ( electrical current) is applied ;
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

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5
Q

The key that radiation ( X- ray or gamma) propagates basically in a___________line

A

(STRAIGHT )

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6
Q

There is some scatter from RT, but for the most part distance and shielding will no protect from scatter type radiation;
A. True
B. False

A

A. True

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7
Q

Regarding distance, the principle is that distance from the source will affect the amount of radiation received by the technician;
A. Is very little if the X- ray unit still energized
B. Is the only factor that provides safety from radiation exposure
C. Is a exponentially reduced
D. Is exponentially reduced the closer a technician is the radiation source

A

C. Is a exponentially reduced

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8
Q

Write the inverse square law:
__________=_________/(_______)2

A

Intensity = 1/ (distance)2

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9
Q

With a hand held PMI unit, XRF stands for;
A. X- ray field
B. X- ray fluxation
C. X- ray fluorescence
D. None of the above

A

C. X- ray fluorescence

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10
Q

The abbreviation ALARP, which means as low as rationality probable, is used across industrial industry, medical, and manufacturing where radiation testing is used;
A. True
B. False

A

B. False

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11
Q

Radiation exposure limits in the US is measured using the term;
A. Milli Rem
B. Milli rad
C. Currie
D. M- Rims

A

A. Milli Rem

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12
Q

In general, people not using radiation equipment will, in a normal year, be exposed to;
A. ~620 M- ReM
B. Natural radiation
C. Human originated radiation ( dental and airport)
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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13
Q

Dosimetry, is actually;
A. Radiation monitoring
B. Radiation dose recording
C. Includes badges and rings
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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