Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Policy

A

involves the CONSCIOUS choice that leads to DELIBERATE action or inaction

Communicates visions and values

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2
Q

What is Planning

A

Translates policy into action

  • the process ofmaking decisions for the future’
  • implementing decisions and monitoring the outcomes.’
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3
Q

What is Public Policy

A

“whatever govt chooses to do or do to do”

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4
Q

Policy Vs Law

A

Policy - outlines of what a government is going to do (or not going to do)

Laws - set standards, principles, and procedures that must be followed

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5
Q

Scope of Public Policy: What Govts do

A
  • provide services (security)
  • Manage public good/common resources
  • Protect Rights
  • Redistribute wealth/rights of people
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6
Q

Policy Instruments: How the Govts do it

A
  • Taxation
  • Regulations
  • Subsides
  • Incentives
  • Govt-owned Corp (crown)
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7
Q

Leisure Vs Tourism

A

Leisure - “relatively freely undertaken non-work activity”

Tourism - “Temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal place of work/residence”

Leisure can take place in home community or away from home. SO… Leisure that is away from home = tourism
Tourism can be for business or pleasure. SO… Tourism for pleasure = Leisure

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8
Q

Main Sectors of Tourism System

A
  • Accommodation
  • Attraction
  • Transportation
  • Travel Organization
  • Destination Organization
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9
Q

Why do governments exist? Why do they govern our lives? (the and importance of govt)

A

manage the public interest, public goods,
provide public services
They are accountable to their constituents

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10
Q

Why does government need tourism? - Role and importance of tourism

A

Economic and social importance
Tourism is an export good bringing foreign exchange
Educational opportunities, source of peace

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11
Q

Why does tourism need government? - problems and need of tourism

A
  • complex human activity
  • causes social and environmental problems
  • volatile and sensitive to outside forces (economic, natural disasters, political instability, crime, etc.).
  • discretionary activity that requires safe access to other geographical locations = need for security, transportation and communication.
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12
Q

Key Players (4)

A
  • Govt (all levels)(public sector)
  • Industry/Business
  • Special intrest groups (NGOs)
  • The Public
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13
Q

Goal of Planning

A

“to seek optimal solutions to perceived problems and hopefully increase max development benefits.”

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14
Q

Tourism planning - define

A

“a process which seeks to optimize potenial contribution of tourism to human welfare/enviro quality.

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