introduction Flashcards

1
Q

yoga is
the union of the body with the mind and the mind with the soul
true or false?

A

true

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2
Q

What are the four meanings of yoga?

A

“to add”,

“to join”,

“to unite”,

“to attach”.

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3
Q

The Yoga Sutras of Patañjali is a collection of ?

A

Sanskrit sutras (aphorisms) on the theory and practice of yoga

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4
Q

According to Patanjali, yoga has 9 branches
true or false?

A

false, 8 branches

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5
Q

list the 8 branches of yoga

A

yama
niyama
Asana
pranayama
Pratyahara
dhyana
dharana
Samadhi

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6
Q

What is the directing of the senses to the inner or as Interoception world?

A

Pratyahara

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7
Q

Dharana is?

A

Concentration directs attention to the essence of being by increasing concentration.

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8
Q

meditation is?

A

Dhyana

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9
Q

Samadhi is the final point. Liberate
true or false?

A

true

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10
Q

what are the external ethics for yama?

A

ahimsa
satya
asteya
brahmacharya
aparigraha

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11
Q

what are the internal ethics for niyama?

A

saucha
santocha
tapas
svadyaya
ishvara pranidhana

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12
Q

The ultimate goal of Yoga is?

A

is Moksha (liberation)

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13
Q

give an imp name for the history of yoga

A

T. Krisnamacharya

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14
Q

musculoskeletal and mental health can be improved with yoga
true or false?

A

true

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15
Q

Hatha Yoga is the Physcial Yoga
true or false?

A

true

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16
Q

contrology is ?

A

pilates

17
Q

Pilates is a form of movement that uses spring machines and mat exercises to ?

A

strengthen, stretch, increase endurance and concentration

18
Q

What are the principles of pilates?

A

centering,
concentration,
control,
precision,
breath,
flow
Breathing
Integrated isolation
Routine

19
Q

what are the 2 key elements of pilates?

A

core muscle strength and spinal alignment.

20
Q

what are the main core muscles?

A

the erector spinae,

the internal and external obliques,

the transverse abdominis,

the rectus abdominis,

hip flexors.

21
Q

Diaphragm

Rectus Abdominus & Transverse Abdominus

Pelvic floor & gluteals

Obliques

Spinal muscles
are?

A

the power house of pilates

22
Q

Pilates is resistance, aerobic exercise;
true or false?

A

false, anaerobic

23
Q

Articulation
Chintuck
Point
Flex
Pilates V position
Wings down
Open the chest
C-spine
Neutral spine
Imagery
Lengthening
are?

A

terminology of pilates

24
Q

what are the benefits of pilates?

A

Learn an ordered series of exercises for your whole body
Increased ef
efficiency of movement & breath
Non-impactful
Stabilization
Strengthen
Stretch/increase flexibility
Increase mental activation
Continuous movement (flow)
Balance
Coordination

25
Q

Supine during pregnancy

Legs over head or arms over head cardiovascular conditions

Plantar fasciitis or foot injury with bar use on apparatus

SI joint dysfunction
are the?

A

precautions of pilates

26
Q

Particular attention should be paid to patients with vestibular damage and loss of balance when working on unstable surfaces such as a reformer.
true or false?

A

true