Introduction Flashcards
(23 cards)
What are the 4 philosophies of science applied to FLCD?
- Positivistic
- Interpretive
- Critical
- Pragmatism
In the study of adolescence, adulthood, and old age, this refers to the pattern of movement or change at conception and continues through the human lifespan.
Development
In the study of adolescence, adulthood, and old age, this refers to the oldest documented human. ____ __________ is the average number of years a person is expected to live.
- Lifespan perspective
- Life expectancy
From a lifespan perspective, what does development involve?
- Growth
- Maintenance
- Regulation of loss
From a lifespan perspective, what are the factors that work together?
- Biological
- Sociocultural
- Individual
What perspective refers to when individuals continue to develop according to the living process from within and are stimulated by the milieu from the time they are conceived until their death?
Lifespan developmental perspective
In a lifespan developmental perspective, early adulthood is not the endpoint of development.
Lifelong
In a lifespan developmental perspective, there are biological, cognitive, and socioemotional dimensions. Some expand while others shrink.
Multidimensional
In a lifespan developmental perspective, human development is not linear and occurs in multiple directions.
Multirectional
In a lifespan developmental perspective, this refers to the capacity to change and adapt.
Plastic
In a lifespan developmental perspective, this refers to an interest in different fields of study.
Multidisciplinary
In a lifespan developmental perspective, each setting is influenced by historical, economic, social, and cultural factors.
Contextual
In a lifespan developmental perspective, change occurs gradually, a matter of form rather than substance, and is a culmination of a long process rather than sudden shifts.
Continuity
In a lifespan developmental perspective, this refers to changes, including age-related periods and radical change, that are typical of human life.
Discontinuity
What stage of cognitive development, according to Jean Piaget, refers to introspection, abstract thinking, logical thinking, and hypothetical reasoning?
Formal operations (12-18 years)
Who founded analytic psychology?
Carl Jung
According to ____ ____, personality archetypes and collective unconscious are through the now considered classical studies of mental illness using association tests with patients’ peculiar and illogical responses to stimulus words regarded as emotionally charged clusters withheld from consciousness. His famous term was “complex”.
Carl Jung
Who was known for developmental theory and research methods emphasizing growth and purposeful activity throughout the human lifespan, and designed an autobiographical method that provides insight into an individual’s path toward fulfillment.
Charlotte Malachowski-Buhler
What is phase 1, according to Charlotte Malachowski-Buhler?
Child lives at home, and life centers around family and school.
What is phase 2, according to Charlotte Malachowski-Buhler?
Begins at 15, characterized by entrance to independent activity.
What is phase 3, according to Charlotte Malachowski-Buhler?
Begging between 26-30, representing the most fruitful and creative years of life, with definitive career choices.
What is phase 4, according to Charlotte Malachowski-Buhler?
Begins at 50, introduced by retirement with a decrease in social activities, and increased retrospection.
What are the 4 basics that foster the finest fulfillment outcome that a person is able to achieve?
- Need for satisfaction
- Self-limiting adaptation (capacity to withhold self)
- Creative expansion
- Upholding the internal order (retaining who you are)
