INTRODUCTION Flashcards
(9 cards)
________ is a branch of biology that deals with inheritance and variation of characters from parents to offspring
Genetics
Inheritance is the process by which _____________
Characters are passed on from parent to progeny
____________ is the basis of heredity
Inheritance
Variation is __________
the degree by which progeny differ from their parents
Humans knew from as early as ________ that one of the causes of variation was hidden in sexual reproduction
8000-1000 B.C.
Early humans exploited variations that were naturally present in wild populations of plants and animals to _____________
selectively breed and select for organisms that possessed desirable characters
Through ________ and ________ from ancestral wild cows, we have well-known Indian breeds
Artificial selection, domestication
Eg. of a well-known Indian breed of cows
1
Sahiwal cows from Punjab
Our ancestors also had an idea about the scientific basis of inheritance and variation
True/false
False
Very little idea