Introduction to Anatomy Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Branch of knowledge concerned with the form, disposition, and structure of the tissues and organs of the body.

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

Branch of Anatomy that deals with structures large enough to be seen by unaided eye.

A

Gross Anatomy

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3
Q

Branch of Anatomy that deals with structures seen only under a microscope.

A

Microscopic Anatomy
(Histology)

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4
Q

Branch of Anatomy that deals with the study of structures of various species of animals with emphasis on those that aid in classification.

A

Comparative Anatomy

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5
Q

Branch of Anatomy that deals with the study of stages of life from conception to birth.

A

DEVELOPMENTAL ANATOMY
(Embryology)

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6
Q

Directed to groups of organs that are so closely related in their activities that they constitute body systems with an evident common function.

A

Systemic Anatomy

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7
Q

Directly concerned with the form and relationships of all the organs present in particular parts or regions of the body.

A

Regional Anatomy

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8
Q

A surface, real or imaginary, along which any two points can be connected by a straight line.

A

Plane

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9
Q

It divides the head, body, or limb longitudinally into equal right and left halves.

A

Median plane

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10
Q

It passes through the head, body, or limb parallel to the median plane.

A

Sagittal plane

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11
Q

It cuts across the head, body, or limb at the right angle to its long axis, or across the long axis of an organ or a part.

A

Transverse plane

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12
Q

It runs at right angles to the median and transverse planes and divides the body or head into dorsal and ventral portions.

A

Dorsal plane

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13
Q

Toward the back of the trunk or toward the corresponding surface of the head or tail.

A

Dorsal

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14
Q

Lie toward the belly

A

Ventral

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15
Q

Toward the head

A

Cranial

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16
Q

Toward the tail

17
Q

Within the head, structures toward the muzzle

18
Q

Toward the median plane

19
Q

Toward the side

20
Q

Relatively close to a given part, usually the axis of the body

21
Q

Farther from the axis of the body

22
Q

Ventral surface of the manus when describing the thoracic limb

23
Q

Ventral surface of the pes (foot) when describing the pelvic limb

24
Q

Proximity to the surface of the body

25
Proximity to the center of an anatomical structure
Deep
26
Term used in reference to structures nearest to the long axis of a given part
Axial
27
Term used in reference to the structures away from the long axis of a given part
Abaxial
28
Do medical anatomists (human anatomy) make much use of the terms anterior, posterior, superior, and inferior, all of which have very different connotations when applied to quadruples?
True
29
A cut through the transverse plane.
Transverse section
30
A cut through the sagittal plane.
Sagittal section
31
50,000 names have been given to some 5,000 structures
Ambiguity
32
The international committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature thru the World Association of Veterinary Anatomists prepared and published on internationally agreed on vocabulary
Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (NAV)
33
NAV