Introduction to Earth Flashcards

1
Q

Significance of Polarity

A

Earth tilted at 23.5*. Tilt leads to seasons as one side of the earth (south or north) gets more solar energy during different times of year

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2
Q

Sun Declination

A

Angle of Sun’s rays (aka Angle of Incidence)

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3
Q

Subsolar Point

A

Point at which the Sun is directly overhead (90*)

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4
Q

What is solar altitude and how is it calculated?

A

SA= 90*-AD (arc distance; distance in degrees between subsolar point and the desired point)

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5
Q

Circle of Illumination

A

The day/night dividing great circle

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6
Q

Plane of the ecliptic

A

Imaginary plane of Earth’s revolutionary path around the Sun

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