Introduction to the Human Body + Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

State the 6 levels of organisation

A

Chemical, cellular, tissue, organs, system, organism

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2
Q

Define anatomy

A

Structure of the human body

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3
Q

Physiology is….

A

The function of the human body

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4
Q

Describe the anatomical position

A

Standing upright, facing the observer. Feet and palms facing forward

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5
Q

The eyes are _______ to the nose

A

Superior

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6
Q

The ears are _______ to the nose

A

Lateral

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7
Q

Which plane splits the body into anterior and posterior?

A

Frontal plane

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8
Q

True or false, the midsagittal plane split the body into equal left and right sides?

A

True

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9
Q

Name the 6 body cavities

A

Cranial, vertebral, thoracic, diaphragm, abdominal, pelvic

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10
Q

The ribs are _______ to the heart?

A

Superficial

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11
Q

Define homeostasis

A

The condition that keeps the body within ‘normal’ range

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12
Q

What are 3 components of a feedback mechanism for homeostasis?

A

Receptor, control centre, effectors

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13
Q

What is negative feedback?

A

When something returns back to the normal range

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