1
Q

Islam

A

surrender

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2
Q

Qur’an

A

Recitation
primary sacred text of islam
direct word of allah revealed to muhammad by the angel gabriel

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3
Q

umma

A

muslim community

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4
Q

night of power and excellcen

A

angel garbirel coming to muhammad and telling him to recite or smthing

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5
Q

Hajira

A

the emigration from mecca to yathrib. founding event of muslim community

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6
Q

Yahritb

A

Medina “city of prohpets”

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7
Q

seal of prophets

A

muhammad is the last those who came before only partially revealed god

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8
Q

christ vs muhammad

A

muhammad delivered the presence christ is the presence;
muhammad is also just human; jesus is conceived by gd

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9
Q

Sunna

A

custom
teachings and actions of muhammad recorded in writings known as hadith

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10
Q

Allah

A

The god
before muhammad allah was one of the many gods

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11
Q

Sufi

A

a muslim mystic who has first experienced allahs trascnedence

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12
Q

human nature

A

good but forgetful -> key element in M intereptation of the garden of eden

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13
Q

day of judgement

A

when ppl stand infront allah
preceded by mahdi a savior figure similar to the messiah
will restore islam and bring order on earth

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14
Q

sciece

A

seen as knowing more abt allah

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15
Q

Shari

A

divine law

5 categories

obligatory
recommended
indifferent
disapproved
forbidden

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16
Q

five pillars

A

specific religious ethical requruiments for muslims. each pillar calls for specific action and tgether hte 5 pillars provide a basic framework for life

17
Q

Shahada 1st pillar

A

Confession of faith

18
Q

mosques

19
Q

Prayer 2nd pillar

A

muslims need to pray 5 times a day

20
Q

Imam

A

a leader who has been desginated to cundct worship. delivers sermons

21
Q

fasting erd

A

ramadan 9th month of muslim year. avoid eat and drink smoke and sex
basically each season
gives insight to ppl less fortunate

22
Q

wealth sharing 4th

A

ensure economic welfare and entire community is good 2.5 to public treasurary

23
Q

hajj 5th

A

pilgrmage to mecca
allah forgives sins
anyone who dies on the journey is a matry and is welcome to paradise

24
Q

kaba

A

stone cubical strucutre in the courtyard
believed to have been build bu abraham

25
body
belongs to god. need to be kept clean no seductive or luxurious
26
3 joys
women prayer perfume
27
forbidden food
pork and alcohol wine and stuff
28
bannded
pre marital sex gay sex workers
29
repudiation
stating i divorce u 3 times
30
pologomy
if u can treat them all fairly
31
jihad 6th pillar
struggle exertion individual spirit against anything that detracts from venerating allah
32
calpigs
military and politcal leaders muhammads fateher abu bakr was the first
33
sunnism vs shism
sunni: ppl who follow the established custom; Practices by most muslims Shii: Partisains of ali. Favored Ali as the true successor of Muhammad. leadershio should stay within muhammad
34
suffism
mysitcal branch that focuses on inner spiritual connection with god inwardly nothing but god
35
sufi
adherent of sufinism. experiences oness with allah
36
Shaykh
leader of sufinism. teacher master
37
al fana
the exintction of ones sense of seperate sexistence before achieving union with allah. bye bye ego The aim for suffism