islam - expression of faith Flashcards

1
Q

identify and describe the five pillars

A

belief (shahada), regular prayer (salat), almsgiving (zakat), fasting (sawm), pilgrimage
the five pillars are an expression of belief, submission in action, declaration of faith

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2
Q

outline shahada

A

muslims recite shahada, which is “there is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is his Prophet” (in Arabic everyday), saying that god is the creator therefore everything is fraternal (brother/sisterhood) - how Muslims act with others

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3
Q

what are the beliefs expressed in shahada

A

oneness of Allah, prophethood of Muhammad

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3
Q

identify some quotes that are about shahada

A

“there is no god but Allah” (37:35) “Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah” (48:29)

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3
Q

what are the beliefs expressed in salat

A

prophethood (the prophet Muhammad did this, following him), books of Allah as the Qur’an says to do it, Akhira (judged on whether they do this act), Angels (who record everything)

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3
Q

identify some quotes that are about salat

A
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3
Q

outline salat

A

ritual prayer at least five times a day to express their gratitude and love to allah involving various physical postures in supreme act of submission and surrender before allah, all facing makkah

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4
Q
A
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5
Q
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6
Q

identify some quotes that are about zakat

A
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7
Q
A
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