Islamic Keywords Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Beneficence

A

Kindness & Generosity

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2
Q

Kutubullah

A

Books of Allah

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3
Q

Malaikah

A

Angels in Arabic

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4
Q

Omnipotent

A

All powerful

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5
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

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6
Q

Transcendence

A

Allah is above and beyond his creation

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7
Q

Ahl al-bayt

A

People of the Prophet Muhammad’s house (family)

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8
Q

Allah

A

Arabic name for God

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9
Q

Hadith

A

Spoken words and saying of the Prophet Muhammad

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10
Q

Khalifah

A

A religious leader representing Allah or a Prophet

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11
Q

Kitab al-iman

A

The Book of Faith in the Sahih Muslim collection of Hadith

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12
Q

Qur’an

A

The holiest text in Islam

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13
Q

Shi’a

A

Muslims who believe that leadership belongs to the Ahl al-bayt

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14
Q

Sunni

A

Muslims who believe Abu Bakr was the first of four ‘rightly guided’ leaders after the Prophet Muhammad.

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15
Q

Adalat

A

Divine Justice.

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16
Q

Mi’ad

A

The day of Judgement and the resurrection

17
Q

Tawhid

A

Belief in the one God, the oneness of Allah

18
Q

Usul ad-Din

A

Name given to the principles of faith for Shi’a Muslims

19
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah acts in the world

20
Q

Sin

A

An action against Allah’s will

21
Q

Miracles

A

Extraordinary events that may not be explainable

22
Q

Prophet

A

A messenger chosen by Allah to teach humanity what is right and wrong

23
Q

Risalah

A

The system of communication between Allah and people, through prophets

24
Q

Injil

A

Original Gospel of Isa

25
Revelation
Communication from Allah, often through an angel
26
Sahifah
Scrolls of Ibrahim and Moses
27
Tawrat
Torah
28
Zabur
Psalms of David
29
Kiraman Katibin
The Nobel scribes, the angels who note every person’s good and bad deeds
30
Akhirah
Life after death, when the Day of Judgement takes place
31
Al-Qadr
Pre-destination – belief that Allah has preordained certain things and puts in place fixed universal laws
32
Barzakh
Stage between death and the time of judgement
33
Resurrection
The belief that humans will be raised again in the next life.