ITALY Flashcards
(12 cards)
Irony with Italys situation
Unified but divided (north south, wealthy poor, religion secular) and lacked national identity
How did they feel about treaty of St Germain
Costs outweighed benefits
Rise of facism
As frustrations w WW1 increased Mussolini overtook W facist party
What did facist party promote
Nationalism
Anti communism
Anti internationalism
One party state
What fuelled growth of fwcism
Anger over war settlements
Poor economy =move to radical political ideas
Us restrictions on immigration
Supported by Catholic Church
Mussolini’s goals
Unity
National pride
Revise war settlements
Dominate Balkan and Mediterranean
Expand into Africa
To achieve Mussolinis goals Italy must:
Improve economy
Develop corporate state
Build autarky
Economic crisis
Outside investors deceased
Grain prices dropped
Desire for autarky increased
4 power pact
W Britain France and german
Recognition as great power
Stress Front
Concerned by German rearmament, Italy Britain and France agreed to stand together to prevent German violations of Versailles
How did stresa front end
Italy invaded Abyssinia
Spanish civil war and negative outcomes
Opportunity to expand influence and gain naval based
Costly, arms depletion, increased tension W France and brit but became closer to Germany