Italy- Tuscany Flashcards
(38 cards)
Grapes of Vino Nobile di Montepulciano
min 70% Sangiovese
max 30% reds and whites authorized in Tuscany
Super Tuscans of Tenuta dell Ornellaia
Ornellaia- CS, CF, Merlot, Petit Verdot 1985
Masseto- 100% Merlot
Neighboring regions of Tuscany
Liguria- north west Emilia Romagna- north east Marche- east Umbria- south east Latium- south
What does “vigna” indicate on a Brunello label
Single vineyard
Synonym for Sangiovese in Montepulciano
Prugnolo Gentile
First DOCGs of Tuscany?
When were they promoted?
Brunello di Montalcino 1980
Vino Nobile di Montepulciano 1980
When were white varieties banned for Chianti Classico production
2006
Chianti Classico grapes
80%- 100% Sangiovese max combined: Canaiolo Colorino Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot
What is Ochio de Pernice
Vin Santo made Sangiovese instead of Malvasia and Trebbiano
Grapes for Occhio di Pernice in Chianti Classico
min 80% Sangiovese
What communes in Tuscany can produce Vin Santo
Chianti Classico
Chianti
Carmignano
Montepulciano
Aging requirements for Brunello di Montalcino
Brunello: May not be released before January 1st of the 5th year following harvest- min 2 years in cask, min 4 months in the bottle
Riserva: May not be released before January 1st of the 6th year following harvest- min 2 years in cask, 6 moths in the bottle
Grapes for Montecucco Sangiovese
min 90% Sangiovese
Main soils of Chianti Classico
Calestro (marl-like soft soil)
Albarese (sandstone)
Clay
Clay schist
What DOCG in Tuscany requires the use of Cab Sauv and Cab Franc
Carmignano
Carmignano grapes
min 50% Sangiovese
10%- 20% Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc combined
Classic vintages in Tuscany since the 80s
88’, 94’, 04’, 13’
Italy’s 1st DOC? When?
Vernaccia di San Gimignano 1966
DOCG in 1993
What is Governo
Addition of juice from dried grapes, strengthens the wine and initiates malo
Who produces “I Sodi di San Niccolo”? Blend
Castellare di Castellina
85%- 90% Sangioveto
10%- 15% Malvasia Nera
Who created the “classic” blend of Chianti? When?
Baron Bettino Ricasoli
1872
Aging requirements for Chianti Classico
Chianti Classico: May not be released before October 1st of the year following harvest
Chianti Classico Riserva: 24 from January 1st, 3 months in bottle
Gran Selezione: 30 months from January 1st, 3 months in bottle- Estate fruit only
DOCGs of Tuscany
Carmignano Chianti Chianti Classico Vernaccia di San Gimignano Val di Cornia Rosso Suvereto Elba Aleatico Passito Montecucco Sangiovese Morellino di Scansano Brunello di Montalcino Vino Nobile di Montepulciano
What DOCG in Tuscany produces only white
Vernaccia di San Gimignano