J Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is climate mitigation? Actions to reduce or prevent greenhouse gas emissions.

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2
Q

What is climate adaptation? Adjusting to climate impacts to reduce harm.

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3
Q

What is carbon dioxide (CO₂)? A greenhouse gas produced by burning fossil fuels and deforestation.

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4
Q

What is methane (CH₄)? A powerful greenhouse gas released from livestock

A

landfills

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5
Q

What is nitrous oxide (N₂O)? A greenhouse gas from fertilizers and industrial processes.

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6
Q

What is carbon footprint? The total greenhouse gases you’re responsible for emitting.

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7
Q

What is the IPCC? Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change – gives scientific reports on climate.

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8
Q

What is the UNFCCC? United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

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9
Q

When was the UNFCCC adopted? In 1992 at the Earth Summit in Rio.

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10
Q

What does the UNFCCC do? Helps countries cooperate to reduce climate change and adapt to it.

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11
Q

What is COP? Conference of the Parties – yearly climate talks by the UNFCCC.

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12
Q

What is the ACE Initiative? Action for Climate Empowerment – promotes education

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training & youth action.

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13
Q

What’s the goal of the Paris Agreement? Limit warming to well below 2°C

A

aim for 1.5°C.

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14
Q

How many countries signed the Paris Agreement? Nearly 200.

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15
Q

What is sustainable development? Growth that meets today’s needs without harming future generations.

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16
Q

What are the SDGs? Sustainable Development Goals – 17 global goals to end poverty and protect the planet.

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17
Q

Which SDG is about climate action? Goal 13.

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18
Q

How does SDG 13 help fight climate change? By urging countries to take urgent climate action.

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19
Q

What does Trinidad and Tobago’s Climate Policy focus on? Renewable energy

A

energy efficiency

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20
Q

Name one T&T mitigation initiative. The Renewable Energy Policy Framework or Carbon Reduction Strategy.

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21
Q

What are mangroves? Coastal trees that protect land from erosion and store carbon.

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22
Q

Why are mangroves important? They reduce storm damage and absorb CO₂.

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23
Q

What are coral reefs? Underwater structures made by corals that protect coasts and support marine life.

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24
Q

How are coral reefs affected by climate change? Coral bleaching due to warmer oceans and ocean acidification.

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25
What are rainforests? Dense forests that absorb CO₂ and host rich biodiversity.
26
How do rainforests help the climate? They act as carbon sinks by removing CO₂ from the atmosphere.
27
What are seagrasses? Underwater plants that store carbon and support marine ecosystems.
28
What causes coral bleaching? Stress from warm waters makes coral expel algae and turn white.
29
What’s the importance of Caribbean biodiversity? It supports tourism
fishing
30
What threatens Caribbean ecosystems? Rising sea levels
storms
31
What is ocean acidification? CO₂ absorbed by oceans makes them more acidic
harming marine life.
32
What is a carbon sink? Something that absorbs more carbon than it releases (e.g.
forests
33
What is carbon sequestration? Capturing and storing carbon from the atmosphere.
34
Why are small islands vulnerable to climate change? Rising sea levels
storm surges
35
What does “climate resilience” mean? The ability to recover from climate impacts.
36
What is a climate model? A tool that predicts future climate using data and math.
37
What is green energy? Clean energy from natural sources like the sun or wind.
38
What’s one benefit of using solar energy in the Caribbean? It reduces fossil fuel use and lowers emissions.
39
What are adaptation strategies in the Caribbean? Flood defenses
drought planning
40
What is climate-smart agriculture? Farming that’s resilient to climate change and reduces emissions.
41
What is the goal of mitigation strategies in T&T? Reduce GHG emissions and promote sustainable energy.
42
What is energy efficiency? Using less energy to do the same work.
43
Name one way T&T can be more energy efficient. Use LED bulbs or improve building insulation.
44
What is reforestation? Planting trees in areas where forests were cut down.
45
Why is reforestation important? It removes CO₂ and restores ecosystems.
46
What are NDCs? Nationally Determined Contributions – countries’ climate action plans.
47
What is public transportation’s role in reducing emissions? It cuts down on individual car use and fuel burning.
48
What’s one challenge to renewable energy in the Caribbean? High startup costs and technology access.
49
What’s a climate refugee? A person forced to leave their home due to climate impacts.
50
What is extreme weather? Unusual
severe weather like hurricanes
51
What are fossil fuels mostly used for? Electricity
transport
52
Why is climate education important? It helps people understand and take action.
53
What’s youth’s role in climate action? Advocacy
education
54
What is environmental stewardship? Protecting nature responsibly for future generations.
55
How does climate change affect food security? Crop failures
less water
56
What is climate financing? Funding for climate solutions in poorer countries.
57
What’s one thing schools can do to support the climate? Teach climate topics and lead eco-projects.
58
What are protected areas? Zones where ecosystems are safeguarded from damage.
59
What is disaster preparedness? Planning ahead to reduce harm from natural disasters.
60
How does tourism affect the climate? Planes and cruise ships burn fossil fuels.
61
What’s a climate pledge? A public promise to reduce your emissions or take action.
62
What is decarbonization? Reducing carbon emissions from all sectors.
63
Why is clean water linked to climate change? Droughts and storms affect water supply and safety.
64
What is land degradation? When land becomes less productive due to overuse and climate stress.
65
How does plastic pollution affect climate? Plastic is made from fossil fuels and releases GHGs when burned.
66
What is eco-tourism? Responsible travel that supports conservation.
67
Why are wetlands important? They filter water
support life
68
What’s the link between climate and health? Heat
disease
69
How can students take climate action? Start green clubs
plant trees
70
What’s the most important message about climate change? Everyone has a role
and urgent action is needed now.