Japan Earthquake πŸ“– Flashcards

1
Q

Why the effects won’t be as bad

A

The effects of the earthquake in Japan, will not be as bad as Haiti as it is a lot more of a developed country and therefore buildings wouldn’t get as damaged.

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2
Q

Why there was also a Tsunami

A

The epicentre is under the sea which then caused a Tsunami, which had a higher death toll.

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3
Q

Key facts

A

It happened at 2.47pm on the 11th of March 2011 and had a magnitude of 9.

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4
Q

Ways in which Japan prevent impacts of earthquakes

A

Send out warnings, wore hats to protect their heads, turned of power, tsunami preventers, high sea walls.

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5
Q

Causes of the earthquake

A

Pacific plate drives underneath the other plate (Eurasian Plate), waves travelled 6km per second, fault line on convergent plate boundary, epicentre 130km east of Sendai.

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6
Q

Primary effects

A
  • Cracks in the ground.

- Minor damage.

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7
Q

Secondary effects

A
  • Tsunami hit north of Sendai.
  • 15 minutes later hit Sendai.
  • Farmland covered in water.
  • Sendai airport destroyed.
  • Miyako hit next.
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