Japanese Flashcards

Question

肩

Answer 1

かた shoulder

Answer 2

せなか upper back

Answer 3

むね chest

Answer 4

でんぶ buttocks (hips)

Answer 5

まゆげ eyebrows

Answer 6

まつげ eyelashes

Answer 7

かみのけ hair

Answer 8

おしり buttocks

Answer 9

はら abdomen belly

Answer 10

ひざ knee

Answer 11

かかと heel

Answer 12

そくてい sole (bottom part of the foot)

Answer 13

あしのうら sole (bottom part of the foot)

Answer 14

かお face

Answer 15

つめ nails

Answer 16

ひげ beard

Answer 17

かおいろ complexion

Answer 18

かんそく affected side

Answer 19

けんそく unaffected side

Answer 20

けんこう health

Answer 21

たいちょう physical condition

Answer 22

vital sign

Answer 23

ぎょうがい supine/dorsal position a position where a person lies flat on their back with their face and torso facing upward

Answer 24

そくがい lateral position the posture where a person lies on their side, typically with their legs and torso aligned straight or slightly bent.

Answer 25

ふくがい prone position the position where a person lies flat on their stomach with their face and torso facing downward.

Answer 26

たんざい sitting position the posture where a person is seated with their back straight and legs typically bent at the knees, forming a right angle or near-right angle with the floor.

Answer 27

りつい standing position the posture where a person is upright on their feet, with the body supported by the legs and the torso generally perpendicular to the ground.

Answer 28

いざい / ざい chair sitting position the posture where a person is sitting on a chair or seat, typically with the back straight or slightly reclined and the legs bent at the knees.

Answer 29

たいい posture physique body position

Answer 30

たいいへんかん reposition

Answer 31

しせい posture

Answer 32

びょうき illness/sickness

Answer 33

かいせん scabies Contagious skin infestation caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. It typically results in intense itching and a pimple-like rash. Scabies is transmitted through prolonged skin-to-skin contact with an infected person and is commonly seen in crowded living conditions or institutions such as nursing homes or prisons.

Answer 34

かぜ cold It refers to a common viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, often causing symptoms such as a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, sneezing, and sometimes fever. It's typically caused by a variety of viruses, with the rhinovirus being the most common culprit. Colds are usually self-limiting and resolve within a week or two with rest, fluids, and sometimes over-the-counter medications to alleviate symptoms.

Answer 35

こうけつあつしょう hypertension/high blood pressure It's a medical condition characterized by elevated blood pressure in the arteries. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, heart attack, heart failure, and kidney disease. It can often be managed with lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management, and medication prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Answer 36

しょくちゅうどく food poisoning It refers to an illness caused by consuming contaminated food or water. Food poisoning can result from bacteria, viruses, parasites, or toxins present in the food. Symptoms of food poisoning can vary but often include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and sometimes dehydration. The severity of symptoms depends on the type of contaminant and the amount consumed. In severe cases, food poisoning can be life-threatening and may require medical attention.

Answer 37

にんちしょう dementia It refers to a group of symptoms affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities severely enough to interfere with daily functioning. Dementia is not a specific disease but rather a term used to describe a range of symptoms associated with a decline in memory or other thinking skills. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, but there are many other conditions that can cause it, including vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Symptoms of dementia can include memory loss, difficulty communicating, impaired judgment, and changes in mood or behavior.

Answer 38

norovirus is a highly contagious virus that causes gastroenteritis, commonly known as the stomach flu. It is one of the most common causes of acute gastroenteritis worldwide, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Norovirus outbreaks often occur in places with close contact among people, such as cruise ships, schools, and hospitals. The virus is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water, contact with infected individuals, or contact with contaminated surfaces.

Answer 39

はくないしょう cataract It refers to the clouding of the lens in the eye, which leads to a decrease in vision. Cataracts are commonly associated with aging, but they can also develop due to other factors such as injury, exposure to ultraviolet radiation, or certain medical conditions like diabetes. Symptoms of cataracts may include blurry vision, glare from lights, difficulty seeing at night, and colors appearing faded. Cataracts can often be treated with surgery to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with an artificial lens, restoring clear vision.

Answer 40

しょうじょう symptoms condition (of a patient)

Answer 41

いたい pain sore hurt ache

Answer 42

おうと vomiting also known as emesis, is the act of expelling the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It's a reflex action that the body uses to rid itself of harmful substances or irritants. Vomiting often follows feelings of nausea, but not always. It can be triggered by factors such as food poisoning, infections, overeating, pregnancy, or as a side effect of medications.

Answer 43

はきけ nausea is the sensation of discomfort or queasiness in the stomach, often accompanied by an urge to vomit. It's the feeling that you might throw up, but vomiting hasn't yet occurred. Nausea can be caused by various factors such as motion sickness, certain medical conditions, medications, or food poisoning.

Answer 44

かたまひ hemiplegia It refers to paralysis affecting one side of the body, typically caused by damage to the opposite side of the brain due to stroke, trauma, or other neurological conditions. Hemiplegia can result in weakness or loss of movement in one arm and one leg on the affected side, along with other neurological symptoms such as sensory deficits or difficulty with speech and language.

Answer 45

はんしんふずい hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

Answer 46

かゆい itchy the sensation of itching or irritation on the skin that triggers a desire to scratch.

Answer 47

くるしい painful/in pain distressing physical or emotional discomfort or suffering

Answer 48

げり diarrhea It refers to the condition characterized by frequent, loose, or watery bowel movements. Diarrhea can be caused by various factors, including infections, food poisoning, dietary changes, medications, or underlying health conditions. It often leads to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances if not managed properly.

Answer 49

こうしゅく contracture It refers to the permanent shortening or tightening of muscles, tendons, or other connective tissues that restrict normal movement of a joint. Contractures can result from prolonged immobility, muscle weakness, neurological conditions, or scar tissue formation following injury or surgery. They can lead to reduced range of motion, stiffness, and difficulty performing everyday activities. Treatment may involve physical therapy, stretching exercises, splinting, or surgical intervention in severe cases.

Answer 50

こっせつ bone fracture It refers to a break or crack in a bone. Fractures can occur due to trauma, such as a fall or impact, or due to repetitive stress on the bone over time. The severity of a fracture can vary, ranging from a hairline crack to a complete break with displacement of bone fragments. Treatment for fractures typically involves immobilization of the affected limb with a cast, splint, or brace to allow the bone to heal properly. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the bones or stabilize the fracture with implants such as screws or plates.

Answer 51

じょくそう pressure ulcer/bedsore It refers to an area of damaged skin and underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure on the skin, often occurring over bony prominences such as the hips, tailbone, heels, or elbows. Pressure ulcers are common in individuals who are immobile or bedridden for extended periods, such as those with limited mobility, elderly individuals, or patients in hospitals or nursing homes. They can lead to pain, infection, and tissue damage if not treated promptly. Prevention and management strategies include repositioning, proper wound care, and the use of support surfaces to relieve pressure.

Answer 52

せき cough It refers to the reflex action of expelling air from the lungs with a sudden, sharp sound, often in response to irritation or inflammation of the respiratory tract. Coughing is a common symptom of various respiratory conditions, such as the common cold, flu, bronchitis, asthma, or pneumonia. It serves as a protective mechanism to clear the airways of mucus, irritants, or foreign particles. However, persistent or severe coughing can be indicative of an underlying medical issue and may require evaluation by a healthcare professional.

Answer 53

はっかん sweating/perspiration It refers to the process of producing and excreting sweat from the sweat glands in the skin. Sweating is a normal physiological response to regulate body temperature and cool the body down when it becomes overheated. It can also occur in response to emotional stress, physical exertion, or as a side effect of certain medications. Sweating helps the body maintain its internal temperature within a narrow range to support optimal functioning.

Answer 54

ほっしん rashes It refers to a widespread eruption of skin lesions that may be characterized by changes in color, texture, or appearance. Rashes can have various causes, including allergic reactions, infections (such as viral or bacterial), autoimmune conditions, or contact with irritants. The appearance and distribution of the rash can provide clues to the underlying cause, and additional symptoms such as fever, itching, or pain may accompany it. Depending on the cause, treatment for a rash may include topical creams or ointments, oral medications, or addressing the underlying condition.

Answer 55

はつねつ fever It refers to an elevated body temperature above the normal range, typically considered to be 98.6°F (37°C) when measured orally. Fever is a common symptom of various medical conditions, including infections (such as colds, flu, or bacterial infections), inflammatory conditions, heat exhaustion, or certain medications. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, sweating, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue. Fever is the body's natural response to fight off infections and is usually not harmful unless it reaches very high levels or persists for an extended period. Treatment for fever may include rest, staying hydrated, and taking fever-reducing medications such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) or ibuprofen. However, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for persistent or severe fevers, especially in children or individuals with underlying health conditions.

Answer 56

べんぴ constipation It refers to a condition characterized by difficulty or infrequent bowel movements, often accompanied by hard or dry stools that are difficult to pass. Constipation can be caused by various factors, including inadequate fiber intake, dehydration, lack of physical activity, certain medications, changes in routine or diet, or underlying medical conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or thyroid disorders. Symptoms of constipation may also include abdominal discomfort, bloating, and a feeling of incomplete evacuation. Treatment for constipation often involves dietary and lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake, drinking plenty of fluids, regular exercise, and sometimes over-the-counter laxatives or stool softeners. In some cases, medical evaluation may be necessary to identify and address underlying causes of constipation.

Answer 57

めまい dizziness/vertigo It refers to a sensation of lightheadedness, unsteadiness, or a feeling that the environment is spinning or moving around you. Dizziness can have various causes, including inner ear problems (such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo or Meniere's disease), vestibular migraine, low blood pressure, dehydration, medication side effects, anxiety, or neurological conditions. Symptoms of dizziness may also include nausea, vomiting, sweating, and difficulty maintaining balance or coordination. Treatment for dizziness depends on the underlying cause and may include medications, physical therapy, vestibular rehabilitation exercises, lifestyle modifications, or addressing any contributing factors such as dehydration or medication adjustments. It's essential to consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and management if you experience recurrent or severe dizziness.

Answer 58

いじょう transfer refers to the act of moving a patient from one place to another, such as from a bed to a wheelchair, stretcher, or examination table. Transfer techniques vary depending on the patient's condition, mobility level, and the equipment available. Proper transfer techniques are essential to prevent injury to both the patient and healthcare provider.

Answer 59

いどう movement (walking/lifting/transferring) It refers to the movement of patients within a healthcare facility, the relocation of medical equipment, or the transportation of individuals from one place to another.

Answer 60

おきあがる to get up/to rise It refers to the action of transitioning from a lying or seated position to a standing position. It can be used in various contexts, such as waking up from sleep, getting out of bed in the morning, or rising from a chair or sofa.

Answer 61

to apply/activate the brakes/to brake It refers to the action of using the brake pedal or lever in a vehicle to slow down or stop its movement. This phrase is commonly used when driving or operating vehicles to indicate the action of decelerating or stopping.

Answer 62

がしょう bedridden It refers to the condition of being confined to bed due to illness, injury, or disability. When someone is bedridden, they are unable to move freely and must remain in a supine or reclined position for an extended period. This term is often used in medical contexts to describe patients who require prolonged bed rest or who are unable to ambulate.

Answer 63

くるまいす wheelchair It refers to a chair with wheels, typically used by people with mobility impairments to assist with movement. Wheelchairs come in various designs and configurations, including manual wheelchairs, powered wheelchairs, and specialized models for different needs and environments. They provide mobility and independence for individuals who have difficulty walking or standing for extended periods.

Answer 64

こえかけ calling out/addressing someone saying something to someone It refers to the act of speaking to someone or initiating communication with them, often by using their name or making a verbal greeting. This term can be used in various contexts, such as in social interactions, customer service, or providing support and encouragement to others.

Answer 65

ささえる to support/assist It refers to the action of providing help, assistance, or encouragement to someone in need. This support can be physical, emotional, or practical in nature and may involve various forms of assistance depending on the situation.

Answer 66

つえ cane/walking stick It refers to a long stick or rod used as a support aid for walking, especially by individuals with mobility issues or those who need assistance with balance. Canes come in various designs and materials and can be adjusted to suit the height and needs of the user. They provide stability and support while walking and can help reduce the risk of falls or injuries.

Answer 67

つかまる to hold on/catch/grab It refers to the action of seizing or grasping something with one's hand or hands.

Answer 68

てすり handrail/grab bar It refers to a railing or bar fixed to a wall or surface, typically installed in bathrooms, stairways, or other areas where assistance with balance or support is needed. Handrails provide stability and support for individuals to hold onto while moving around, especially for those with mobility impairments or those at risk of falls. They help enhance safety and accessibility in various environments.

Answer 69

ほこうき walker/walking aid It refers to a mobility device used to assist individuals with walking or maintaining balance. Walkers typically consist of a metal or aluminum frame with four legs and hand grips, providing stability and support while walking. They are commonly used by older adults or individuals with mobility impairments to improve their independence and safety when moving around indoors or outdoors. Walkers may also come with accessories such as wheels, seats, and storage compartments to accommodate different needs and preferences.

Answer 70

ゆうどう guidance/direction It refers to the action of leading or directing someone or something towards a particular destination or course of action. In various contexts, such as traffic control, crowd management, or instructional settings, "誘導" may involve giving instructions, providing guidance, or signaling to ensure orderly movement or behavior. This term can also be used in healthcare settings, where it may refer to guiding patients or visitors to specific locations or procedures within a facility.

Answer 71

りしょう getting out of bed/leaving one's sickbed It refers to the action of leaving or rising from a bed, typically after a period of rest or sleep. In medical contexts, "離床" may also specifically refer to the act of helping patients to get out of bed, which can be an important aspect of rehabilitation or daily care routines for individuals who are bedridden or recovering from illness or injury.

Answer 72

かいごしょく caregiver/careworker It refers to individuals who work in the field of caregiving or long-term care, providing assistance and support to individuals who require help with daily activities due to age, illness, disability, or other conditions. Careworkers may work in various settings, including nursing homes, assisted living facilities, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, or providing home-based care. Their responsibilities often include assisting with personal hygiene, feeding, mobility, medication management, emotional support, and other tasks to help individuals maintain their independence and quality of life.

Answer 73

かいご care/nursing care It encompasses a wide range of services and support provided to individuals who require assistance with daily activities due to age, illness, disability, or other conditions. Kaigo services include personal care, assistance with mobility, meal preparation, medication management, social engagement, and emotional support. The goal of kaigo is to help individuals maintain their independence, dignity, and quality of life while ensuring their safety and well-being.

Answer 74

たいちょう physical/health condition It refers to the overall state of health and well-being of an individual, including physical, mental, and emotional aspects. Assessing and monitoring one's "体調" involves paying attention to various factors such as symptoms, energy levels, mood, appetite, sleep patterns, and any changes or abnormalities that may indicate illness or discomfort. Maintaining good "体調" is important for overall health and quality of life.

Answer 75

apron It refers to a garment worn over clothing to protect it from dirt, spills, or other potential damage, particularly during cooking, cleaning, or other domestic tasks. Aprons come in various styles and materials, such as cotton, polyester, or PVC, and may have pockets or other features for added convenience. They are commonly used in kitchens, workshops, and other environments where protection for clothing is needed.

Answer 76

えんげ swallowing/deglutition It refers to the action of moving food, liquid, or saliva from the mouth to the stomach through the esophagus. The process of swallowing involves a series of coordinated muscle movements in the mouth, throat, and esophagus to propel the food or liquid downwards while preventing it from entering the airway. Difficulty with swallowing, known as dysphagia, can occur due to various medical conditions and may require evaluation and management by healthcare professionals.

Answer 77

ごえん aspiration/accidental swallowing It refers to the inhalation or entry of foreign material (such as food, liquid, or saliva) into the airway or lungs, often mistakenly while swallowing. Aspiration can lead to respiratory issues, including pneumonia or lung infections, and it is particularly concerning for individuals with swallowing difficulties, such as elderly individuals or those with neurological conditions. Preventive measures are important to reduce the risk of aspiration, especially in vulnerable populations.

Answer 78

しょくひん food/food products

Answer 79

すいぶんほきゅう rehydration/fluid replacement It refers to the act of replenishing fluids in the body, typically through drinking water or other hydrating beverages. Hydration is essential for maintaining proper bodily functions, regulating body temperature, and supporting overall health. Adequate fluid intake is especially important during physical activity, in hot weather, or when recovering from illness to prevent dehydration.

Answer 80

せきこむ to cough persistently/to have a persistent cough It refers to the action of coughing repeatedly or continuously, often with force or intensity. This term is used to describe a situation where someone experiences frequent or prolonged episodes of coughing, which may be due to irritation, inflammation, or infection in the respiratory tract.

Answer 81

とろみ thickness/viscosity It refers to the quality of being thick or viscous, particularly in reference to liquids or fluids. This term is often used in the context of cooking or food preparation to describe the consistency or texture of sauces, soups, or other culinary creations.

Answer 82

のみこみ swallowing It refers to the act of moving liquid from the mouth into the esophagus for digestion. Swallowing involves a coordinated process of muscle movements that propel the swallowed material down the throat and into the digestive tract. Swallowing difficulties are known as dysphagia and can be associated with various health conditions or disorders."

Answer 83

むせる to be choked by/to choke It refers to the sudden coughing or discomfort experienced when something is caught in the throat or there is irritation in the throat during swallowing or breathing. While this condition is usually temporary and resolves once the obstruction is cleared, severe cases can pose a risk of choking, so caution is advised.

Answer 84

りょう volume/amount

Answer 85

あげもの deep-fried food

Answer 86

いためもの stir-fried food

Answer 87

おちゃ tea

Answer 88

curry and rice

Answer 89

ごはん cooked rice meal

Answer 90

こんだて menu/meal plan It refers to the list or plan of dishes or courses that are served for a meal, typically including appetizers, main courses, side dishes, and desserts. In a broader sense, "献立" can also refer to the arrangement or composition of the dishes in terms of taste, nutrition, and presentation. This term is commonly used in culinary contexts, such as in restaurants, households, or meal planning services.

Answer 91

こんだてひょう menu chart/meal plan chart It refers to a document or chart that outlines the menu or meal plan for a specific period, such as a day, week, or month. This chart may include details such as the dishes to be served for each meal, ingredients needed, preparation instructions, and any special notes or dietary considerations. It is commonly used in households, restaurants, catering services, and other food-related settings to organize and plan meals efficiently.

Answer 92

しゅしょく staple food/main carbohydrate source It refers to the primary food item or carbohydrate-rich food that forms the basis of a meal in a particular cuisine or dietary pattern. Examples of staple foods vary depending on cultural and regional preferences but often include rice, bread, pasta, potatoes, or other grains. These foods provide a significant portion of the calories and nutrients needed for daily energy requirements.

Answer 93

しるもの soup

Answer 94

つけもの pickles

Answer 95

とうふ tofu

Answer 96

どんぶり Japanese rice bowls/porcelain bowls

Answer 97

につけ boiled and seasoned food

Answer 98

にもの food cooked by boiling or stewing

Answer 99

ふくしょく side dish supplementary food

Answer 100

むぎちゃ barley tea

Answer 101

やきざかな grilled fish

Answer 102

きろくします to record/document It refers to the action of keeping a written or electronic record of information, data, events, or activities. This term is commonly used in various contexts, such as in business, education, research, healthcare, and personal organization, to maintain a written record for reference, analysis, or documentation purposes.

Answer 103

あしもと at one's feet/underfoot It refers to the area immediately surrounding or beneath one's feet. This term is often used in various contexts to indicate the ground or floor level where someone is standing or walking. Additionally, it can be used figuratively to describe one's immediate surroundings or circumstances.

Answer 104

いんぶ genital area/groin It refers to the region of the body that includes the external reproductive organs and surrounding tissue, typically located between the legs. This term is used in medical contexts to describe the anatomical area of the body.

Answer 105

かんちょう enema It refers to a medical procedure in which liquid or gas is injected into the rectum to stimulate bowel movements or to administer medication. Enemas are commonly used for constipation relief, bowel cleansing before medical procedures, or to administer certain medications.

Answer 106

きがえる to change clothes

Answer 107

さげる to pull down to lower

Answer 108

しっきん incontinence It refers to the inability to control bodily functions, particularly with regard to urine or feces. Incontinence can manifest as involuntary leakage or loss of bladder or bowel control, and it can occur for various reasons, including medical conditions, age-related changes, or neurological disorders.

Answer 109

しゅうちしん embarrassment sense of shame

Answer 110

はいせつ excretion It refers to the process of expelling waste materials from the body, including urine, feces, and other metabolic by-products. This term is used in medical contexts to describe the physiological process of eliminating waste products from the body through the urinary and digestive systems.

Answer 111

べんい urge to defecate/bowel movement urge It refers to the sensation or feeling of needing to have a bowel movement. When someone experiences "便意," they feel the urge to pass stool and typically seek out a restroom or toilet facility to do so.

Answer 112

べんざ toilet seat It refers to the seat component of a toilet, which is typically hinged and can be lifted or lowered to cover the toilet bowl. The toilet seat provides a comfortable and hygienic surface for individuals to sit on while using the toilet.

Answer 113

portable toilet/ mobile toilet It refers to a compact and lightweight toilet unit that is designed for temporary or mobile use in situations where traditional toilet facilities are unavailable or impractical, such as outdoor events, construction sites, camping trips, or emergency situations. Portable toilets typically consist of a plastic or fiberglass enclosure containing a toilet bowl, seat, and waste receptacle, and they may be equipped with features such as hand sanitizer dispensers or toilet paper holders.

Answer 114

かんごしょく nurse It refers to the field of nursing or the profession of being a nurse. This term encompasses various roles and responsibilities related to providing healthcare services, including patient care, health promotion, disease prevention, and medical treatment under the supervision of licensed healthcare professionals.

Answer 115

しょくいん staff

Answer 116

pajamas It refers to a loose-fitting garment consisting of pants and a jacket or shirt, typically worn for sleeping or lounging around the house. Pajamas are often made of soft, comfortable materials such as cotton or flannel and come in various styles and designs for both adults and children.

Answer 117

よびだしボタン call button

Answer 118

ふく to wipe to dry

Answer 119

いるい clothes

Answer 120

いれば dentures false teeth

Answer 121

うがい gargle

Answer 122

うわぎ outer wear

Answer 123

きがえ changing clothes

Answer 124

ぎし dentures false teeth

Answer 125

きしょう getting out of bed

Answer 126

くし comb

Answer 127

こうい changing clothes

Answer 128

こうくうケア oral care

Answer 129

したぎ underwear

Answer 130

はいしゃ dentist

Answer 131

はブラシ toothbrush

Answer 132

はみがき brushing one's teeth

Answer 133

underwear underpants panties

Answer 134

ひげそり shaving

Answer 135

ていれ care looking after tending trimming grooming repair maintenance

Answer 136

ようふく Western-style clothes

Answer 137

しんさつ medical examination

Answer 138

ひだりがわ left side

Answer 139

みぎがわ right side

Answer 140

みる to examine (medically)

Answer 141

よなか / やちゅう midnight

Answer 142

おくさん your wife his wife

Answer 143

えらぶ to choose to select

Answer 144

のこる to remain to be left

Answer 145

よやくします to reserve to book an appointment

Answer 146

おんど temperature

Answer 147

あせをかく to sweat to perspire

Answer 148

しょうどく disinfection/sterilization

Answer 149

しょうどくえき antiseptic solution

Answer 150

せいけつほじ keeping clean

Answer 151

せいしき bed bath cleaning/wiping It refers to the act of wiping or cleaning surfaces to remove dirt, dust, or contaminants. This term is commonly used in various contexts, such as household cleaning, healthcare settings, or industrial environments, to maintain cleanliness and hygiene.

Answer 152

せんぱつ shampooing washing one's hair

Answer 153

せんめん washing one's face

Answer 154

せんめんき wash basin wash bowl (incl. portable bowl in a public bath)

Answer 155

だついしつ dressing room

Answer 156

こういしつ changing room

Answer 157

にゅうよく taking a bath

Answer 158

よくしつ bathroom

Answer 159

よくそう bathtub

Answer 160

conditioner

Answer 161

かくにん confirmation verification identification

Answer 162

おふろ bathroom

Answer 163

きぶん feeling mood

Answer 164

ぬぐ to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.) to undress

Answer 165

ぬるい lukewarm

Answer 166

へや room

Answer 167

おげんきですか。 How are you?

Answer 168

Welcome back (said to someone returning)

Answer 169

おしょくじのじかんです。 It's time for your meal。

Answer 170

おふろのじゅんびができました。 The bath is ready。

Answer 171

おだいじに。 Take care / Get well soon。

Answer 172

ごじぶんでおきがえいただけますか。 Can you change by yourself?

Answer 173

おてつだいいたしましょうか。 May I assist you?

Answer 174

おはなしをきかせてください。 Please tell me your story.

Answer 175

おむかえがきました。 Your ride is here

Answer 176

おくすりのじかんです。 It's time for your medication

Answer 177

ごじたくへのそうげいをてはいしましょうか。 Shall I arrange transportation to your home?

Answer 178

おてあらいにいきますか。 Would you like to go to the restroom?

Answer 179

おさんぽにいきましょうか。 Shall we go for a walk?

Answer 180

ゆっくりやすんでください。 Please rest slowly

Answer 181

たいちょうはいかがですか。 How is your physical condition?

Answer 182

おけがをされましたか。 Have you been injured?

Answer 183

ごかぞくにおしらせましょうか。 Should I inform your family?

Answer 184

しょくじのこのみはありますか。 Do you have any food preferences?

Answer 185

ゆっくりたべてください。 Please eat slowly

Answer 186

のみものはいかがですか。 Would you like something to drink?

Answer 187

きょうはなにをしましょうか。 What would you like to do today?

Answer 188

かいてきにおすごしいただけますように。 I hope you have a comfortable stay

Answer 189

ごふめいなてんがありましたら、いつでもおしらせください。 Please let me know if you have any questions

Answer 190

おふろからあがりますね。 I'm/You're getting out of the bath

Answer 191

おしょくじのよういができました。 Your meal is ready

Answer 192

おしぼり wet towel

Answer 193

かじ housework

Answer 194

かたづける to put away/clear away

Answer 195

かわかす to dry (clothes, etc.) to desiccate

Answer 196

かわく to get dry

Answer 197

かんきせん ventilation fan

Answer 198

かんき ventilation

Answer 199

ごみばこ trash can waste basket

Answer 200

せいそう cleaning

Answer 201

せんたく washing (clothes) laundry

Answer 202

せんたくもの laundry

Answer 203

そうじ cleaning

Answer 204

たたむ to fold (clothes, umbrella) to close (a shop, business) to vacate

Answer 205

ちょうり cooking food preparation

Answer 206

ふとん bedding

Answer 207

ほす to air/dry to drain (off) to drink up to deprive of a role, job, etc.

Answer 208

まくら pillow

Answer 209

Would you like to fold the hot towel together?

Answer 210

きぶん feeling/mood

Answer 211

かくにん confirmation verification identification

Answer 212

かんさつ observation survey watching

Answer 213

かんさつしゃ observer

Answer 214

ぎょうじ event/function

Answer 215

きろく putting on record recording document

Answer 216

きんえん no smoking

Answer 217

きんし prohibition ban

Answer 218

けいかく plan

Answer 219

けいじ notice bulletin post

Answer 220

けん prefecture (of Japan)

Answer 221

げんかん entrance doorway

Answer 222

さんか participation

Answer 223

さんかしゃ participant

Answer 224

さんかします to participate

Answer 225

じこ accident

Answer 226

しせつ facility

Answer 227

しゅうしん going to bed retiring (for the night)

Answer 228

しゅうしんじかん bedtime

Answer 229

しゅっきん going to work leaving for work

Answer 230

しゅっきんぼ employee's attendance record

Answer 231

じゅんし round of inspection patrol

Answer 232

しよう use

Answer 233

じょうきょう situation condition circumstances

Answer 234

じょうきょうほうこく situation/status/progress report

Answer 235

short stay

Answer 236

じりつ independence／self-reliance

Answer 237

そうげいしゃ courtesy car (e.g. at a hotel)

Answer 238

たいきん leaving work clocking out

Answer 239

たてもの building

Answer 240

たんとうしゃ person in charge (of an area of work, etc.)

Answer 241

ちょうりいん cook cooking staff

Answer 242

てんとう falling down tumbling

Answer 243

nurse call

Answer 244

にっきん day shift

Answer 245

やきん night shift

Answer 246

ぬれる to get wet

Answer 247

はく to vomit to throw up to spit up

Answer 248

はずす to remove to take off to detach to unfasten to undo to drop (e.g. from a team) to remove (from a position) to exclude to expel to leave (e.g. one's seat) to go away from

Answer 249

ひじょうべる emergency alarm

Answer 250

ひゃくじゅうきゅうばん 119 (emergency telephone number)

Answer 251

ふくやく taking medicine

Answer 252

ほうこく report information

Answer 253

まつり festival

Answer 254

みまもる to watch over to keep an eye on

Answer 255

めんかい meeting (face-to-face) visitation

Answer 256

もうしおくり handing over (to a successor) message/report

Answer 257

りゅうこう fashion trend craze

Answer 258

りようしゃ user

Answer 259

はいせつ excretion

Answer 260

はいせつしています to excrete/eliminate waste products from the body

Answer 261

しっきん "incontinence" refers to the inability to control the excretion of urine or feces.

Answer 262

たいいんします to be discharge from hospital

Answer 263

くるしい painful difficult/tough distressing

Answer 264

にゅうよく bathing going in the bath

Answer 265

みぎめ right eye

Answer 266

きこえる to be heard to reach one's ears to sound (like)

Answer 267

いどう movement; transfer

Answer 268

ほお / ほほ cheeks

Answer 269

おやゆび thumb

Answer 270

ひとさしゆび index finger

Answer 271

なかゆび middle finger

Answer 272

くすりゆび ring finger

Answer 273

こゆび little finger

Answer 274

ふともも thigh

Answer 275

ふくらはぎ calf (of leg)

Answer 276

あしのつけね groin crotch

Answer 277

また groin crotch

Answer 278

きんにく muscle

Answer 279

ほね bone

Answer 280

かんせつ joint

Answer 281

しんぞう heart

Answer 282

けつえき blood

Answer 283

けつえきがた blood type

Answer 284

けつえきけんさ blood test hemanalysis

Answer 285

けっかん blood vessel veins

Answer 286

まくら pillow

Answer 287

overbed table

Answer 288

もうふ blanket

Answer 289

しょうとうだい bedside table

Answer 290

(bed) side rail

Answer 291

ふとん comforter

Answer 292

mattress/sheet

Answer 293

かいじょうバー swing-arm support bar

Answer 294

remote control

Answer 295

caster (ligid sa table)

Answer 296

stopper (ligid sa table)

Answer 297

ふくしようぐ welfare equipment It refers to various types of equipment, devices, or aids designed to assist and improve the quality of life for elderly people or individuals with disabilities. These can include things like mobility aids, medical equipment, assistive devices, and other tools that support daily living and promote independence.

Answer 298

くるまいす wheelchair

Answer 299

つえ cane

Answer 300

ほこうき walker

Answer 301

いどうようリフト lift

Answer 302

sliding board

Answer 303

slide sheet

Answer 304

ちゃわん rice bowl

Answer 305

すいのみ feeding cup with spout

Answer 306

おわん bowl

Answer 307

plastic cup with handle

Answer 308

drinking glass (without handle)

Answer 309

ゆのみ teacup

Answer 310

さら plate dish

Answer 311

はし chopsticks

Answer 312

はしおき chopsticks holder

Answer 313

かんけい relation connection

Answer 314

すいはんき rice cooker

Answer 315

しゃもじ ladle rice spatula

Answer 316

やかん kettle

Answer 317

なべ pot pan

Answer 318

ちょうみりょう seasoning

Answer 319

しょくさつ meal card

Answer 320

くだもの fruits

Answer 321

しゅしょく staple/main food It specifically denotes the main carbohydrate-rich food that forms the basis of a meal, such as rice, bread, noodles, or other grains. In Japanese cuisine, rice (gohan) is traditionally considered the primary staple food.

Answer 322

しゅさい main dish/course

Answer 323

おしぼりタオル wet towel

Answer 324

ふきん dishcloth

Answer 325

ふくさい side dish (e.g. vegetables, beans, pickles)

Answer 326

ふくしょく side dish (e.g. vegetables, beans, pickles)

Answer 327

しるもの soup

Answer 328

はいぜんしゃ meal delivery cart

Answer 329

かぼちゃ pumpkin squash

Answer 330

toilet paper

Answer 331

てすり hand rail

Answer 332

べんき toilet

Answer 333

べんざ toilet seat

Answer 334

おむつ diaper nappy

Answer 335

おむつこうかんしゃ cart for changing diapers

Answer 336

おぶついれ sanitary waste container

Answer 337

bottle shower

Answer 338

かみおむつ paper diaper

Answer 339

にょうき urine bottle

Answer 340

portable toilet

Answer 341

nurse call

Answer 342

うつる to move (house) to transfer (department)

Answer 343

うわぎ outerwear

Answer 344

shirt/collared shirt

Answer 345

はだぎ undershirt

Answer 346

まるくびシャツ round neck shirt

Answer 347

ゆかた bathrobe

Answer 348

underpants panties

Answer 349

くつ shoes

Answer 350

くつした socks

Answer 351

pants/trousers

Answer 352

うわばき indoor shoes

Answer 353

ぼうし hat cap

Answer 354

てぶくろ gloves

Answer 355

rubber eraser gum condom

Answer 356

えり collar

Answer 357

そで sleeve

Answer 358

そでぐち cuff armhole

Answer 359

だついしつ changing room dressing room

Answer 360

bath towel

Answer 361

hair dryer

Answer 362

conditioner

Answer 363

かがみ mirror

Answer 364

shower hat/cap

Answer 365

せんめんき wash bowl

Answer 366

shower chair

Answer 367

せっけん soap

Answer 368

よくそう bath tub

Answer 369

よくしつ bathroom

Answer 370

ゆか floor

Answer 371

bath board

Answer 372

よくそうないいす bathtub chair

Answer 373

はブラシ toothbrush

Answer 374

はみがきこ tooth paste

Answer 375

けしょうすい skin lotion

Answer 376

つめきり nail cutter/clipper

Answer 377

いれば false teeth dentures

Answer 378

みみかき ear pick

Answer 379

くし comb

Answer 380

(hair) brush

Answer 381

じこしょうかい self-introduction

Answer 382

きしょう get out of bed rising (from one's bed)

Answer 383

しゅうしん going to bed retiring (for the night)

Answer 384

ほうもん visit

Answer 385

めんかい meeting (face-to-face) visitation

Answer 386

と door (esp. Japanese-style)

Answer 387

まど window

Answer 388

あみど window screen screen door

Answer 389

でんき electric light electricity

Answer 390

television

Answer 391

けいたいでんわ mobile phone

Answer 392

たんす chest of drawers

Answer 393

きょしつ living room

Answer 394

ごみばこ waste basket

Answer 395

せんたくき washing machine

Answer 396

かんそうき dryer

Answer 397

せんざい detergent

Answer 398

すいどう water supply

Answer 399

じゃぐち faucet tap

Answer 400

ぞうきん dust cloth

Answer 401

ゆたんぽ hot water bottle

Answer 402

しんぶん newspaper

Answer 403

しゃしん photo

Answer 404

paper towel

Answer 405

ちち father

Answer 406

はは mother

Answer 407

おっと husband

Answer 408

つま wife

Answer 409

むすこ son

Answer 410

むすめ daughter

Answer 411

まご grandchild

Answer 412

あに older brother

Answer 413

おとうと younger brother

Answer 414

あね older sister

Answer 415

いもうと younger sister

Answer 416

いし doctor physician

Answer 417

かんごし (hospital) nurse registered nurse

Answer 418

かいごふくしし (certified) care worker

Answer 419

かいごしょくいん care worker

Answer 420

りがくりょうほうし Physical Therapist (PT) is a healthcare professional specialized in evaluating, diagnosing, and treating movement dysfunctions and physical impairments. Their primary goal is to help patients recover from injuries, surgeries, or illnesses, and to improve overall mobility, strength, and function.

Answer 421

さぎょうりょうほうし Occupational Therapist (OT) are healthcare professionals who work with people of all ages to help them participate in meaningful daily activities or occupations. Their goal is to enable individuals to live as independently and fully as possible.

Answer 422

げんごちょうかくし speech-language-hearing therapist (ST) refers to a professional who is trained in the fields of speech-language pathology and audiology. This combined expertise allows them to address a wide range of communication and swallowing disorders, as well as hearing-related issues.

Answer 423

care manager

Answer 424

かいごしえんせんもんいん care manager/long term care support specialist

Answer 425

えいようし nutritionist/dietitian is a healthcare professional who specializes in the science of nutrition and dietetics. They are trained to assess, diagnose, and provide dietary counseling and education to individuals and groups. Their role involves promoting healthy eating habits, preventing and managing nutrition-related disorders, and supporting overall health and wellness through personalized nutrition plans.

Answer 426

そうだんいん life consultant social worker

Answer 427

りようしゃ user

Answer 428

かんじゃ patient

Answer 429

ちょうりし chef

Answer 430

りかい understanding comprehension

Answer 431

のう brain

Answer 432

した tongue

Answer 433

こうくう oral cavity

Answer 434

きかん trachea windpipe

Answer 435

しょくどう esophagus

Answer 436

きかんし bronchial tube

Answer 437

はい lungs

Answer 438

かんぞう liver

Answer 439

しょうちょう small intestine

Answer 440

だいちょう large intestine colon

Answer 441

じんぞう kidney

Answer 442

ぼうこう urinary bladder

Answer 443

ちょくちょう rectum

Answer 444

こうもん anus

Answer 445

はきけ nausea

Answer 446

たん phlegm sputum

Answer 447

ねつ fever

Answer 448

せき cough

Answer 449

いたみ pain

Answer 450

かゆみ itch

Answer 451

たいおん body temperature

Answer 452

みゃくはく pulse

Answer 453

こきゅう breath

Answer 454

そくてい measurement (taking the pulse/temperature/body weight/height)

Answer 455

たいちょう physical condition

Answer 456

ひょうじょう facial expression

Answer 457

いしき consciousness

Answer 458

けつあつ blood pressure

Answer 459

げり diarrhea

Answer 460

べんぴ constipation

Answer 461

しっきん incontinence

Answer 462

やけど burn scald

Answer 463

こっせつ bone fracture

Answer 464

てんとう falling down tumbling

Answer 465

てんらく fall tumble

Answer 466

じょくそう bedsore

Answer 467

とこずれ bedsore

Answer 468

ごえん accidental swallowing/aspiration This occurs when food, liquid or saliva accidentally enters the airway (trachea) instead of the esophagus w/c can lead to aspiration pneumonia

Answer 469

ひんにょう frequent urination pollakiuria

Answer 470

だっすい dehydration

Answer 471

ひんけつ anemia is a medical condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells (RBCs) or hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to tissues throughout the body. When a person has anemia, their blood cannot carry enough oxygen to meet the body's needs, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, and sometimes dizziness or chest pain. Anemia can be caused by various factors, including iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, chronic diseases, inherited disorders, or conditions that affect red blood cell production or lifespan. Treatment for anemia depends on its cause and severity but may include dietary changes, iron or vitamin supplements, medications, and management of any underlying medical conditions contributing to the anemia.

Answer 472

おうと vomiting emesis

Answer 473

あおむけ (ぎょうがい) dorsal position lying on the back facing upward

Answer 474

うつぶせ (ふくがい) prone position lying face down lying flat with chest down

Answer 475

よこむき (そくがい) lateral position side-lying

Answer 476

ざい sitting position

Answer 477

たんざい position in which the person sits on the bed with his/her legs hanging over the side

Answer 478

はんざい half-sitting position

Answer 479

たいい posture (body) position

Answer 480

じゅうしん centre of gravity (center) refers to the point at which the entire weight of an object or a person is considered to be concentrated. It is the point where the force of gravity acts vertically downward and where an object in a uniform gravitational field will balance.

Answer 481

りつい standing position

Answer 482

まひ paralysis

Answer 483

いじょう transfer

Answer 484

しせい posture

Answer 485

ごはん rice

Answer 486

udon noodles

Answer 487

soba noodles

Answer 488

にざかな boiled fish

Answer 489

やきざかな grilled fish

Answer 490

にもの stewed dish

Answer 491

おひたし boiled greens in bonito-flavoured soy sauce (vegetable side dish)

Answer 492

きざみしょく minced food

Answer 493

blenderized food

Answer 494

thick food

Answer 495

soft mashed food

Answer 496

かいごようスプーン nursing-care spoon

Answer 497

かいごようフォーク nursing-care fork

Answer 498

かいごようしょっき nursing care tableware

Answer 499

Is it clean?

Answer 500

Now, let's put it on the table.

Answer 501

すべりどめマット slip-proof mat

Answer 502

かんき ventilation

Answer 503

feeling refreshed feeling relieved

Answer 504

feeling better

Answer 505

しばらく for a while for some time for a moment

Answer 506

しばらく窓をあけておきますね。それでは、しつれいします。 Then I will keep the window open for some time. See you later.

Answer 507

ながそで long sleeves clothes

Answer 508

はんそで short sleeves clothes

Answer 509

きごこち wearing something comfortably

Answer 510

きがえをしましょうか。 How about changing clothes?

Answer 511

Well, a long sleeves shirt, maybe.

Answer 512

Got it. Is the color okay?

Answer 513

Are there any tight spots? (feeling uncomfortable ex. in the clothes worn)

Answer 514

きごこちはいかがですか。 How is it? Is it comfortable (referring to the clothes worn)

Answer 515

I like it.

Answer 516

よかったです。おにあいですよ。 I'm glad to hear that. You look good in that shirt.

Answer 517

おにあい well-matched (esp. of a couple) suitable

Answer 518

しゅよく hand bath (for improving blood circulation)

Answer 519

そくよく footbath (for improving blood circulation)

Answer 520

せいしき bed bath blanket bath

Answer 521

きよぶき wiping with a dry cloth after wiping with a wet cloth

Answer 522

How about you let me wipe your face to get refreshed?

Answer 523

それでは、めをとじていただきますか。 Now, will you close your eyes?

Answer 524

とじる to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.) to shut

Answer 525

このくらいのつよさで大丈夫ですか。 Are you alright？I hope I'm not wiping too hard.

Answer 526

はい、おわりましたよ。 There, it's done.

Answer 527

ほうこく reporting

Answer 528

かくにん confirming verifying

Answer 529

もうしおくり handing over

Answer 530

せつめい explanation

Answer 531

れんらく contacting

Answer 532

しどう guidance leadership instruction direction coaching

Answer 533

しどうしゃ leader guide mentor coach

Answer 534

きろく recording documenting

Answer 535

そうだん consulting discussing

Answer 536

じょげん advice hint tip counsel

Answer 537

どうい consent approval

Answer 538

soon before long any time now already about time

Answer 539

そろそろおへやにもどりませんか。 Let's go back to your room. It's about time.

Answer 540

よこたわる to lie down to stretch out to lie ahead (of danger, difficulty, etc.) to lie in wait

Answer 541

べっどによこになりましょうか。 Do yo want to lie down on your bed?

Answer 542

ふとんをかけますね。 I'll put the comforter over you.

Answer 543

なにかあれば、なーすこーるをおしてくださいね。 If you need anything, press the nurse call button.

Answer 544

How may I help you?

Answer 545

I feel sick.

Answer 546

Will you answer the nurse call?

Answer 547

のむらさんがきぶんがわるいといっています。ちょっとへやへいってきます。 Nomura san says he is feeling sick. I'll go to his room.

Answer 548

Ok. Please do.

Answer 549

では、もうしおくりをはじめます。よろしくおねはいします。 Let's start the hand over session. Are you ready？

Answer 550

Yes, let's do it.

Answer 551

きのうのよる、こばやしさんがせなかをかゆがっていたので、にゅうよくときにようすをみてください。 Kobayashi san complained about having an itchy back last evening. Will you check her back during her bath time?

Answer 552

Itchy back. Ok

Answer 553

playing cards

Answer 554

ひゃくにんいっしゅ traditional Japanese card game

Answer 555

まーじゃん mahjong

Answer 556

しゅうじ calligraphy penmanship

Answer 557

きろくファイル record file

Answer 558

なふだ name tag name plate label

Answer 559

にっきん day shift

Answer 560

やきん night shift

Answer 561

おそばん late shift second shift afternoon shift

Answer 562

はやばん early shift morning shift

Answer 563

ゆうきゅうきゅうか paid vacation paid holiday paid leave paid time off

Answer 564

こうきゅう legal/public holiday

Answer 565

ちこく lateness tardiness

Answer 566

そうたい leaving early (from work)

Answer 567

けっきん absence (from work)

Answer 568

びょうけつ absence due to illness sick leave

Answer 569

しんせいしょ written application application form

Answer 570

のうけっかんしっかん cerebrovascular disease

Answer 571

しんしっかん heart disease

Answer 572

にんちしょう dementia

Answer 573

びょうげんたい pathogens

Answer 574

かんせんしょう infectious disease

Answer 575

しかくしょうがい visual disorder

Answer 576

ちょうかくしょうがい hearing disorder

Answer 577

ないぶしょうがい internal disorder

Answer 578

したいふじゆう physical disability

Answer 579

したいふじゆうしゃ person with a physical disability

Answer 580

ちてきしょうがい intellectual／mental disability

Answer 581

せいしんしょうがい mental disorder

Answer 582

せいしんしょうがいしゃ person with a mental disorder

Answer 583

Can I have a minute?

Answer 584

Sure, what is it?

Answer 585

らいしゅうレクリエーションはなに？ What is the recreational activity next week?

Answer 586

Well, I would like to play mahjong, if it is alright.

Answer 587

そうですか。それではほかのスタッフにつたえますね。 Oh, I see. I'll tell the other staff about it.

Answer 588

かいてき pleasant agreeable comfortable

Answer 589

すごす to spend (time) to pass to lead (a life) to live to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption) to drink (alcohol) to carry too far

Answer 590

さめる to wake up

Answer 591

たてる to stand up to put up to erect

Answer 592

たて！ get up!

Answer 593

たどる to follow (a road, path, etc.) to trace

Answer 594

つぐ to follow to come after to come next (to) to rank next (to)

Answer 595

ならう to imitate to follow to copy

Answer 596

ち blood lineage

Answer 597

ちのけ blood (in one's face, cheeks, etc.) impulsive temperament hot-bloodedness

Answer 598

けつあつ blood pressure

Answer 599

ゆけつ blood transfusion

Answer 600

けっかん blood vessel vein

Answer 601

さいけつ collecting blood

Answer 602

けんけつ blood donation

Answer 603

かいじょ help assistance aid

Answer 604

どく to step aside to move (i.e. out of the way) to make way

Answer 605

せんめんじょ washroom bathroom

Answer 606

ようす state (of affairs) situation circumstances appearance/look(s) demeanor

Answer 607

ようするに in short in a word to sum up to put it simply to make a long story short

Answer 608

ようする to need to demand to require

Answer 609

つたえる to convey to report to transmit to tell

Answer 610

ふとんからでたくない I don't want to get out of bed

Answer 611

あるかない Dont want to walk

Answer 612

あるけない Cant walk

Answer 613

すずきさん、すこしよろしいでしょうか。 Mr. Suzuki, may I have a moment？

Answer 614

みぎはんしん right half of the body

Answer 615

まえあき front-opening (clothing)

Answer 616

いちぶ one part one portion one section

Answer 617

つける to attach/join/connect to be careful

Answer 618

りょううで both arms

Answer 619

つえほこう walking with a cane

Answer 620

さんどうさほこう 3-move walking/point gait

Answer 621

どうさ movement (of the body) action motion

Answer 622

ただしい right correct proper

Answer 623

じゅんばん in order/turn

Answer 624

はんしんまひ hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

Answer 625

おこなう to perform to do to conduct oneself to carry out

Answer 626

ちゃくだつする put on and take off

Answer 627

たいない interior of the body

Answer 628

さんそ oxygen

Answer 629

とりこみ taking in bringing in importing

Answer 630

にさんかたんそ carbon dioxide

Answer 631

おくりだす to send out

Answer 632

おくりだされる sent out

Answer 633

おすちから pushing force

Answer 634

みぎあし right foot

Answer 635

れんしゅう practice

Answer 636

まつ to wait/await to need to depend on

Answer 637

もつ to hold (in one's hand) to take/carry to have/own

Answer 638

かいわ conversation talk chat

Answer 639

ないよう content detail substance

Answer 640

ちゅういてん important point points to note

Answer 641

でんどう electric (powered by electricity)

Answer 642

ぬる to paint/plaster to spread to smear to put up (wallpaper)

Answer 643

ぬらす to wet/moisten to dampen to soak to dip

Answer 644

そる to shave

Answer 645

そる to bend backward (body or body part, e.g. fingers) to curve

Answer 646

What should you be careful about when assisting a person with right-side paralysis in partially removing a front-opening shirt? A. Take off the shirt starting from the left arm. B. Take off the shirt starting from the right arm. C. Take off the shirt without unbuttoning it. D. Take off both sleeves at the same time. ANS: A

Answer 647

What is the correct sequence for three-point gait when walking with a cane? A. Cane → Affected leg → Unaffected leg. B. Cane → Unaffected leg → Affected leg. C. Affected leg → Cane → Unaffected leg D. Unaffected leg → Cane → Affected leg ANS: A

Answer 648

Which of the following is not done when taking off a round neck shirt to a person with hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)? A. Remove from the affected side B. Remove from the unaffected side C. Take off the affected side last. D. Take off the affected side first. ANS: A

Answer 649

What is the correct sequence for dressing a person with hemiplegia (half-body paralysis) in a round-neck shirt? A. head→unaffected side→affected side B. head→affected side→unaffected side C. unaffected side→head→affected side D. affected side→head→unaffected side ANS: D

Answer 650

いま now

Answer 651

さっきょく composition (of music)

Answer 652

さっき a while ago a moment ago just now

Answer 653

あとで later

Answer 654

おじ my uncle

Answer 655

おば my aunt

Answer 656

よめ bride one's daughter in-law

Answer 657

むこ groom (one's) son-in-law

Answer 658

いすざい chair sitting position

Answer 659

ちょうざい long sitting position Where a person sits on the floor or a flat surface with their legs extended straight in front of them.

Answer 660

はんざい semi-sitting position semi-fowler position It is a position where the upper body is elevated at an angle of 30–45 degrees while the lower body remains flat or slightly bent.

Answer 661

めがしら inner corner of the eye

Answer 662

めじり outer corner of the eye

Answer 663

What is the correct order for a person with right-side hemiplegia to put on and take off pants while sitting? A. Taking off pants: Affected side → Healthy side Putting on pants: Affected side → Healthy side. B. Taking off pants: Healthy side → Affected side. Putting on pants: Healthy side → Affected side. C. Taking off pants: Healthy side → Affected side. Putting on pants: Affected side → Healthy side. D. Taking off pants: Affected side → Healthy side. Putting on pants: Healthy side → Affected side. ANS: C

Answer 664

What is the correct way for a person with right-side hemiplegia to put on pants while standing? A. The user stands without holding the bed rail. B. The user stands up by holding the bed rail with their left hand. C. The user stands up by holding the bed rail with their right hand. D. The caregiver releases the user's left side. ANS: B

Answer 665

It is the process of taking in oxygen into the body and expelling carbon dioxide. A. body temperature B. blood pressure C. breathing/respiration D. pulse ANS: C

Answer 666

It refers to the force with which the blood sent from the heart pushes against the blood vessels. A. breathing B. pulse C. blood pressure D. body temperature ANS: C

Answer 667

There is a daily rhythm, with it being high during the day and low at night when sleeping. A. breathing B. body temperature C. pulse D. blood pressure ANS: B

Answer 668

Caregiver: Sato-san, how is your right foot? Sato-san: It doesn't hurt much anymore. Caregiver: I see. Well, shall we practice walking a little? I'll give you some cues, so let's walk slowly. First, put the cane forward, then your right foot, and then your left foot. Sato-san: Left, cane, right, right? Caregiver: No, (you should put the cane forward first). (Please fill in the blank.) A. It’s cane, right foot, left foot. B. It’s right foot, cane, left foot. C. It’s left foot, right foot, cane. D. It’s cane, left foot, right foot. ANS: A

Answer 669

Caregiver: You haven't eaten much, have you? Tanaka-san: My right hand hurts a little, so I can't hold the chopsticks properly. Caregiver: Your right hand hurts, I see. Would you like some help? Tanaka-san: I’m fine. I’ll eat with a spoon. Please wait. Caregiver: Understood. I’ll bring you a spoon. Which of the following is correct based on the conversation? A. Tanaka-san ate all the rice. B. Tanaka-san holds the chopsticks with their left hand. C. Tanaka-san will eat with help from the caregiver. D. Tanaka-san will eat the rice by themselves. ANS: D

Answer 670

What should be taken care of when a user with right-sided paralysis removes a front-opening shirt? A. Remove it from the left side. B. Remove it from the right side. C. Keep the bottom button undone. D. Do not let go of the staff's hand on the left side. ANS: A

Answer 671

Which of the following is correct as a precaution when shaving the face? A. Shave with a razor before bathing. B. After shaving with an electric razor, apply cream. C. Shave with an electric razor after wetting the face with water. D. Shaving with an electric razor after applying soap. ANS: B

Answer 672

Which of the following is correct for helping a user with left-sided paralysis raise their pants to the waist while in a supine position? A. Lift from the left foot. B. Lift from the right foot. C. Stretch the right leg forcefully to pull up the pants. D. Stretch the left leg forcefully to pull up the pants. ANS: A

Answer 673

What is the correct order for a user with hemiplegia to put on and take off pants while in a supine position? A. Take off pants: Healthy side ＝Affected side Put on pants: Healthy side ＝Affected side B. Take off pants: Healthy side ＝Affected side Put on pants: Affected side ＝Healthy side C. Take off pants: Affected side ＝Healthy side Put on pants: Healthy side ＝Affected side D. Take off pants: Affected side ＝Healthy side Put on pants: Affected side ＝Healthy side ANS: B

Answer 674

ひふ skin

Answer 675

べんがでないこと not having a bowel movement

Answer 676

べんしっきん fecal incontinence

Answer 677

ひんにょう frequent urination

Answer 678

にょうしっきん urinary incontinence

Answer 679

でふいてきれいにします to wipe it clean with

Answer 680

ねたきり bedridden

Answer 681

でんぶのしたにいれる、はいせつするどうぐ An excretory tool placed under the buttocks

Answer 682

べんき toilet bowl bedpan urinal

Answer 683

からだをかえること repositioning the body changing the body's position

Answer 684

たいいへんかん reposition of the body position change

Answer 685

たいいこうかん (not commonly used term) reposition of the body position change

Answer 686

walker with wheels

Answer 687

くちからでた came out of the mouth

Answer 688

なみだ tears

Answer 689

はなみず nasal mucus

Answer 690

いつもトイレにいきます、にょうがふえること Going to the toilet all the time, producing more urine

Answer 691

よくたっている standing well

Answer 692

ふあんてい unstable

Answer 693

あんてい stable

Answer 694

へたです unskillfull

Answer 695

せいはつ hair styling

Answer 696

からだぜんたいず whole body diagram

Answer 697

かみをとかす to comb hair

Answer 698

すいぶん moisture

Answer 699

へいねつ normal temperature

Answer 700

こうねつ high fever

Answer 701

first of all

Answer 702

properly accurately exactly

Answer 703

ばあい case/situation

Answer 704

さいきん recently lately

Answer 705

さいご end final last

Answer 706

さいきん bacteria

Answer 707

さいきん、おちゃやみそしてをのむと、むせることがあります。 Recently, when I drink tea or other liquids, I sometimes choke.

Answer 708

ごえんにきをつけてください。 Please be careful of aspiration (inhalation of food, liquid, etc/nasud-ipan)

Answer 709

きる to wear (from the shoulders down) to put on to take (the blame, responsibility) to bear

Answer 710

さき first/before/ahead (of) head (of the line)/front point/tip

Answer 711

すね lower leg shin

Answer 712

かいじょ releasing ( a lock) lifting (a ban, sanction) release (from obligations) termination/cancellation (of contract)

Answer 713

さく fence railing

Answer 714

べっどさく bed rail

Answer 715

はいしゅつする to expel to discharge to excrete

Answer 716

にっちゅう daytime during the day

Answer 717

たかく high tall elevated

Answer 718

たかくなった have risen

Answer 719

すいみん sleep

Answer 720

すいみんぶそく lack of sleep sleep deprivation

Answer 721

ひくくなります decreases becomes lower

Answer 722

のばす to stretch to extend to grow long (e.g. hair, nails)

Answer 723

ちからづよい forceful powerfully

Answer 724

うしる back behind rear

Answer 725

あとで later afterwards

Answer 726

ふえる to increase/multiply

Answer 727

かえる to change/alter to revise

Answer 728

ちっそく choking suffocation asphyxia

Answer 729

Please bring a fork.

Answer 730

ふろにいきましょう。 Let's take a bath.

Answer 731

まどをしめてください。 Please close the window.

Answer 732

ドアをあけてください。 Please open the door.

Answer 733

Did you turn the switch off？

Answer 734

へやのでんきをつけてください。 Please turn on the light in the room.

Answer 735

つける to turn on to switch on to light up

Answer 736

ここにめがねをおいてください Please put your glasses here.

Answer 737

Please do not take off the mask.

Answer 738

ここでながぐつぬがないで。 Please do not take off the boots.

Answer 739

Maria has fever of 38 degree celcius.

Answer 740

このくすりをのんでください。 Please take this medicine.

Answer 741

あしたのてんきはどう。テレビ見て What is the weather like tomorrow？Please watch tv

Answer 742

Please put the bicycles here.

Answer 743

これ、そとへもっていって。 Please take this outside.

Answer 744

大きいバケツを持ってきて。 Please bring a big bucket.

Answer 745

わたしはうちへかえりました。 I returned home.

Answer 746

わたしはきょうろくじにおきました。 I got up at 6 o'clock　today.

Answer 747

I went to bed at 8 oclock last night.

Answer 748

Please watch out for trucks.

Answer 749

わたしのきいてください。 Please listen to me.

Answer 750

もりさんにききましたか。 Did you ask mori san？

Answer 751

Does Mori-san speak Chinese.

Answer 752

ここになまえをかいて。 Please write your name.

Answer 753

私はメールをよみました。 I read the email.

Answer 754

はこのなかをみてください。 Please look inside the box.

Answer 755

このかみをおりさんにみせて。 Please show mori-san this paper.

Answer 756

このバケツはつかわないで。 Dont use this bucket.

Answer 757

あぶない。さわらないで。 It's dangerous. Don't touch it.

Answer 758

ここでてをあらってください。 Please wash your hands here.

Answer 759

ばんごはんをつくりましょう。 Let's make dinner.

Answer 760

ふるいくつをすてました。 I discarded an old pair of shoes.

Answer 761

さらをかたづけましたか Did you put back the plate？

Answer 762

トマトはてでとりますか。 Do you pick the tomatoes by hand？

Answer 763

ここでしゃしんをとりましょう。 Let's take a photo here.

Answer 764

それ、つくえのうえにおいて。 Please put it on the desk.

Answer 765

これをなかへはこんでください。 Please carry it inside.

Answer 766

Please turn on the TV

Answer 767

でんきをけしましょう。 Let's turn off the light.

Answer 768

ぎゅうにゅうをれいぞうこにいれて。 Please put the milk in the refrigerator.

Answer 769

れいぞうこからたまごをふぃたつだして。 Please take out two eggs from the ref.

Answer 770

このはこをとらっくののせて。 Please load this box on the truck.

Answer 771

にかいからはこをおろしましょう。 Let's bring down boxes from upstairs.

Answer 772

turn on the light

Answer 773

でんきをけします。 turn off the light

Answer 774

まどをあけます open the window

Answer 775

まどをしめます close the window

Answer 776

かぎをあけます unlock the key

Answer 777

かぎをかけます to secure lock

Answer 778

switch off

Answer 779

はこにいれます put it in the box

Answer 780

はこからだします take it out from the box

Answer 781

はこをのせます Put the box on (ex. on top)

Answer 782

はこをおろします take down the box

Answer 783

ぼうしをかぶってください please put on a hat

Answer 784

did you wear glasses

Answer 785

ここでながぐつをはかないで。 Don't wear boots here.

Answer 786

くつしたをぬいでください。 Please take off your socks.

Answer 787

ますくをはずさないで。 Don't take off your mask.

Answer 788

ぼうしをとります/ぬぎます take off hat

Answer 789

めがねをとります/はずします take off glasses

Answer 790

ますくをとります/はずします take off mask

Answer 791

ベルトをしめます fasten/tighten the belt

Answer 792

ベルトをはずします remove/unbuckle the belt

Answer 793

Caregiver: Sato-san, how are you feeling? Sato-san: Not bad. Caregiver: Shall we practice walking now? Sato-san: Sounds good. Caregiver: Would you prefer a cane or a walker? Sato-san: A cane would be better. Caregiver: Understood. I’ll bring the cane now, so please hold onto the handrail and wait. 1. Sato-san is feeling very well, so he will practice walking. 2. Sato-san will practice walking with a walker. 3. Sato-san will practice walking with a cane. 4. Sato-san will practice walking while holding onto the handrail. ANS: 3

Answer 794

Suzuki-san: I want to go to the toilet. Caregiver: Understood. Let’s go together. Can you get up from the bed? Suzuki-san: I’ll try slowly. Caregiver: Ah, you did it! Let’s put on your shoes. Shall I help you? Suzuki-san: Please. Caregiver: Hold onto me, and let’s get you into the wheelchair. 1. Suzuki-san went to the toilet by himself. 2. Suzuki-san got into the wheelchair by himself. 3. Suzuki-san got up by himself. 4. Suzuki-san put on his shoes by himself. ANS: 3

Answer 795

Caregiver: Suzuki-san, how is your right foot? Suzuki-san: It doesn’t hurt much anymore. Caregiver: I see. Then let’s practice walking a little. Here’s your cane. Suzuki-san: Thank you. Caregiver: I will guide you, so let’s walk slowly. First, move the cane forward, then your right foot, and then your left foot. Suzuki-san: Left, cane, right, right? Caregiver: No, it's ___. 1. Cane, right foot, left foot. 2. Right foot, cane, left foot. 3. Left foot, right foot, cane. 4. Cane, left foot, right foot. ANS: 1

Answer 796

Caregiver: You haven’t eaten much. Sato-san: My right hand hurts a little, so I can’t hold chopsticks well. Caregiver: Your right hand hurts, I see. Shall I help you? Sato-san: It’s okay. I’ll eat with a spoon. Please bring one. Caregiver: Understood. I’ll bring a spoon. 1. Sato-san ate all of his meal. 2. Sato-san holds the chopsticks with his left hand. 3. Sato-san eats with the caregiver’s help. 4. Sato-san eats by himself. ANS: 4

Answer 797

Caregiver: Suzuki-san’s meal assistance is finished. Leader: Thank you for your work. Did Suzuki-san eat all of his meal? Caregiver: Recently, Suzuki-san sometimes coughs when drinking tea or miso soup. Leader: I see. Please be careful about aspiration. Make sure to record the amount he eats. Caregiver: Yes, I will record it. 1. Suzuki-san left some of his meal. 2. Suzuki-san always coughs when drinking miso soup. 3. Suzuki-san records the amount he eats. 4. Suzuki-san sometimes coughs when drinking tea. ANS: 4

Answer 798

Caregiver: Sato-san, you’ve finished your meal. Would you like a little more to drink? Sato-san: Yes, please. Caregiver: Shall I bring you some cold barley tea? Sato-san: No, I’d like some warm black tea. Caregiver: Understood. Then ___. Sato-san: Thank you. 1. I’ll bring you cold barley tea. 2. I’ll bring you warm barley tea. 3. I’ll bring you warm black tea. 4. I’ll bring you cold black tea. ANS: 3

Japanese Flashcards

(878 cards)