Jeopardy Chapter 30 and 31 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

This country re-instituted oppressive rule and returned to the totalitarian state as soon as the war was over

A

Soviet Union

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2
Q

The Big Three met here

A

Tehran

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3
Q

The goal of this legislation was to contain communism and help any country resisting communist insurgencies

A

Truman Doctrine

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4
Q

President Truman insisted that eastern European states be allowed free election

A

Potsdam Conference

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5
Q

This anti-soviet, collective security organization/alliance was created in 1949 in response to the Berlin Crisis

A

NATO

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6
Q

He built a massive nonviolent “noncooperation” movement in India in 1920s and 1930s

A

Gandhi

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7
Q

His goal to create a common market; coal and steel community

A

Robert Schumann

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8
Q

This treaty created the European Common Market

A

Treaty of Rome

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9
Q

Egypt nationalization

A

Suez Canal

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10
Q

The structure of European society was changed because of transformation in these two areas

A

Rapid economic growth and industrial/technological expansion

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11
Q

Increased demand for technologists and managers led to a growth in this social class in the postwar era

A

Middle Class

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12
Q

This group started the social unrest which almost led to the overthrow of France’s Fifth Republic

A

Students

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13
Q

The percentage of those educated in science and technology involved in weapons production

A

25%

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14
Q

A focus on communal living, new artistic styles and anger at the social injustices, such as racism and imperialism, are all characteristics of this

A

1950s and 1960s youth counterculture

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15
Q

She helped create a new class of property owners in Britain

A

Margaret Thatcher

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16
Q

She was one of the most influential authors in the postwar feminist movement and strongly influenced existentialism

A

Simone DE Beauvoir

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17
Q

This measurement is a result of inflation and unemployment rates

A

Misery Index

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18
Q

This West German Chancellor tried to improve relations with eastern Europe through treatise

19
Q

He was forced to introduce a variety of austerity measures in France after his program of nationalization and public investment failed in the early 1980s

A

President Francois Mitterrand

20
Q

In 1968, leaders of this country tried to make communism more liberal democratic and humane

A

Czechoslovakia

21
Q

This agreement officially recognized the political territorial boundaries established after WWII and a commitment of and respect of certain basic human rights

A

Helsinki Agreement

22
Q

German economic recovery, led by Minister Ludwig Erhard emphasized this type of economy

23
Q

This stated that the Soviet Union had the right to intervene in any communist country to protect “socialism” against “internal or external forces”

A

Brezhnev Doctrine

24
Q

Betty Friedan took the lead in founding this group in 1966

A

National Organization for Women

25
NATO forces finally took action against this group for the massacre of Srebrenican citizens
The Bosnian Serbians
26
The peace treaty that ended WWII and the Cold War
Paris Accord
27
Slobodan Milosevic's plan which led to civil war in Yugoslavia
Greater Serbia
28
Support of reform movements in these two countries by Gorbachev was a rejection of the Brezhnev Doctrine
Poland and Hungary
29
In post Soviet Russia, although the government encouraged private investment in companies, most private companies were controlled by these two groups
Former Soviet managers and Bureaucrats
30
This treaty created an European monetary union with a single currency
Maastricht Treaty of 1991
31
This former KGB colonel was elected president of Russia in 2000
Vladimir Putin
32
When this republic in the Russian Federation declared its independence in 1991, Russia invaded
Chechnya
33
Popular support around this leader stopped the attempted coup by the communist-old guard in the Soviet Union in August 1991
Boris Yeltsin
34
These three countries were accepted into NATO in 1997
Poland, Czech Republic, and Hungary.
35
Growth of the Urban population, rapid increase in number specialists, growth of Soviet public opinion, and involvement of Soviet professionals in international communities all occurred under the rule of the Soviet Union
Brezhnev
36
In 1989, the only country to react to the pro-democracy movement with violence and bloody repression
Romania
37
His reforms included freer prices, more independence in state enterprises, establishment of private cooperative and relaxation of state censorship
Gorbachev
38
In the 1989 revolutions, Poland was the first to do this
Electing non-communist leader
39
Working, married women and the feminist movement led to a decline of this in Western Europe
Birthrates
40
Many Europeans intellectuals see promoting these three things as Europe's 21 century mission
Human rights, Democracy and Prosperity
41
Terrorist movements have been linked to these two things since the beginning of the twentieth century
Political conflict and civil war
42
Western countries joined this Afghani group against the Taliban and Al Qaeda
Northern Alliance
43
In the European Union between 1993 and 2003, this rose from 50,000 to 500,000 per year
Illegal Immigration