JLPT 1: 251-300 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

exquisite; strange; queer; mystery; miracle; excellent

ミョウ

strange; queer

ingenious; skillful

delicate; subtle; slight

exquisite; superb

A

奇妙な きみょう

巧妙な こうみょう

微妙な びみょう

絶妙な ぜつみょう

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2
Q

Africa; flatter; fawn; upon; corner; nook; recess

おもね;ア

to flatter

fool; simpleton

opium

A

阿る おもねる

阿呆 あほう

阿片 あへん

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3
Q

looking up; retrieval; searching for; referring to

サク

index

to search for someone or something

to look up (on a search engine)

to meditate; think; speculate

A

索引 さくいん

捜索する そうさく

検索する けんさく

思索する しさく

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4
Q

sincerity; admonish; warn; prohibit; truth; fidelity

まこと;セイ

indeed; really; truly; absolutely

sincerity; good faith

honest; sincere

loyal

A

誠に まことに

誠意 せいい

誠実な せいじつ

忠誠な ちゅうせい

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5
Q

attack; advance on; succeed to; pile; heap

おそ;シュウ

to attack; assail; assualt

to attack; charge; raid

counterattack

A

襲う おそう

襲撃する しゅうげき

逆襲する ぎゃくしゅう

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6
Q

sociable; kind; courteous; hospitabl; cordial

ねんご;コン

kind; courteous; hospitaple

informal talk

kindness; intimacy

appeal; entreaty

A

懇ろ ねんごろな

懇談 こんだん

懇意 こんい

懇請 こんせい

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7
Q

haiku; actor

ハイ

haiku

actor

haiku poet

A

俳句 はいく

俳優 はいゆう

俳人 はいじん

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8
Q

design; pattern; build; nature; character; handle; crank

え;がら;つか;ヘイ

handle; grip; stalk

relationship towards someone (mother, friend, etc.)

hilt; haft

arrogant; haughty

A

柄 え

間柄 あいだがら

柄 つか

横柄な おうへい

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9
Q

wonder; be frightened; surprised; amazed

おどろ;キョウ

to be surprised; astonished

to surprise someone; frighten

wonder; miracle

to surprise; fright; shock

A

驚く おどろく

驚かす おどろかす

驚異 きょうい

驚愕する きょうがく

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10
Q

hemp; flax; numb

あさ;マ

hemp; cannabis

narcotic drugs

anesthesia

to be paralyzed

A

麻 あさ

麻薬 まやく

麻酔 ますい

麻痺する まひ

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11
Q

plum

すもも;リ

Japanese plum; prune

plum blossoms

A

李 すもも

李花 りか

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12
Q

wide; expanse; abundance; vigorous

おおき;コウ

broudminded; magnanimous

bulky; voluminous

universal life force

A

浩然たる こうぜんたる

浩瀚 こうかん

浩然の気 こうぜんのき

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13
Q

dose; medicine; drug

ザイ

detergent soap

stimulant; psychoactive drugs

pharmacist

bleach

A

洗剤 せんざい

覚醒剤 かくせいざい

薬剤師 やくざいし

漂白剤 ひょうはくざい

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14
Q

rapids; current; torrent; shallows; shoal

earthenware; china

brink; critical moment

A

瀬戸物 せともの

瀬戸際 せとぎわ

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15
Q

purport; gist; elegance; interest; proceed to; tend

おもむ;シュ

to go in the direction of; proceed towards

hobby

meaning; point

plan; idea; design

A

趣く おもむく

趣味 しゅみ

趣旨 しゅし

趣向 しゅこう

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16
Q

collapse; fall into; cave in; slide into

おちい;おとしい;カン

to fall into (a hole, depression; enemy hands)

defect; fault; deficiency

pitfall; trap

to trick someone into doing something

A

陥る おちいる

欠陥 けっかん

陥穽 かんせい

陥れる おとしいれる

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17
Q

purification; Buddhist food; room; worship; avoid; alike

サイ

study; library; den; home office

master of religious ceremonies

funeral hall

A

書斎 しょさい

斎主 さいしゅ

斎場 さいじょう

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18
Q

pierce; penetrate; brace

つらぬ;カン

to go through; pierce; penetrate

to be consistent; inregate

to penetrate; perforate; pierce

A

貫く つらぬく

一貫する いっかん

貫通する かんつう

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19
Q

hermit; wizard; cent

セン

immortal mountain wizard; hermit

daffodil

A

仙人 せんにん

水仙 すいせん

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20
Q

consolation; amusement; sedue; cheer; make sport

なぐさ;イ

to comfort; console

comfort women (in the military)

consolation money

A

慰める なぐさめる

慰安婦 いあんふ

慰謝料 いしゃりょう

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21
Q

preface; beginning; order; precedence; occasion

ついで;ジョ

while I’m at it

order (as opposed to chaos)

order; sequence

rank; ranking order

A

序に ついでに

秩序 ちつじょ

順序 じゅんじょ

序列 じょれつ

22
Q

decameron; 10-day period; season

シュン;ジュン

season (fruit; food)

first 10 days of the month

middle 10 days of the month

last ten days of the month

A

旬 しゅん

上旬 じょうじゅん

中旬 ちゅうじゅん

下旬 げじゅん

23
Q

concurrently; and; beforehand; in advance

か;ケン

unable to do

previously; already

part-time

to hold two posts concurrently

A

兼ねる かねる

兼ねて かねて

兼業 けんぎょう

兼任する けんにん

24
Q

holy; saint; sage; master; priest

ひじり;セイ

highly virtuous monk

Bible

holy war; crusade

clergyman; churchman

A

聖 ひじり

聖書 せいしょ

聖戦 せいせん

聖職者 せいしょくしゃ

25
instant; namely; as is; conform; agree; adapt すなわ;ソク that is; namely immediate; instant intant death improvisation; impromtu
即 ## Footnote 即ち すなわち 即座 そくざ 即死 そくし 即興 そっきょう
26
willow やなぎ;リュウ williw tree; weeping willow comic haiku
柳 ## Footnote 柳 やなぎ 川柳 せんりゅう
27
cottage; inn; hut; house; mansion シャ school buidling chicken coop; poultry house lodging countryside; rural area
舎 ## Footnote 校舎 こうしゃ 鶏舎 けいしゃ 宿舎 しゅくしゃ 田舎 いなか
28
falsehood; lie; deceive; pretend; counterfeit; forgery いつわ;にせ;ギ to lie; deceive imitation; sham; fake to forge; falsify; counterfiet falsehood; fiction; deception
偽 ## Footnote 偽る いつわる 偽物 にせもの 偽造する ぎぞう 虚偽 きょぎ
29
hegemony; supremacy; leadership; champion ハ hegemony successive championships hegemonism
覇 ## Footnote 覇権 はけん 連覇 れんぱ 覇権主義 はけんしゅぎ
30
detailed; full; minute; accurate; well-informed くわし;つまび;ショウ detailed detailed details
詳 ## Footnote 詳しい くわしい 詳らかな つまびらか 詳細 しょうさい
31
resist; reach; touch テイ to resist; oppose to conflict; be inconsistant mortgage; lien
抵 ## Footnote 抵抗する ていこう 抵触する ていしょく 抵当権 ていとうけん
32
threaten; coerce おど;キョウ to startle; surpirse; scare someone to threaten; menace to threaten; coerce threat; coersion
脅 ## Footnote 脅かす おどかす 脅す おどす 脅迫する きょうはく 脅威 きょうい
33
overgrown; grow thick; be luxuriant しげ;モ to grow thickly to be overgrown; grow thickly to grow thickly; be rank with
茂 ## Footnote 茂る しげる 生い茂る おいしげる 繁茂する はんも
34
sacrifice ギ to sacrifice sacrificial victim to make sacrifices for; pay dearly for
犠 ## Footnote 犠牲する ぎせい 犠牲者 ぎせいしゃ 犠牲を払う ぎせいをはらう
35
long-distance; spur; fetlock キョ distance long-distance short-distance
距 ## Footnote 距離 きょり 遠距離 えんきょり 近距離 きんきょり
36
gracious; elegant; graceful; refined みやび;ガ refinement; elegance elegant; refined
雅 ## Footnote 雅 みやび 優雅な ゆうが
37
netting; network あみ;モウ net; netting screen door; screen window to cover; include; encompass barbed wire
網 ## Footnote 網 あみ 網戸 あみど 網羅する もうら 鉄条網 てつじょうもう
38
dragon; imperial たつ;リュウ tornado dragon dinosaur dragon king
竜 ## Footnote 竜巻 たつまき 竜 りゅう 恐竜 きょうりゅう 竜王 りゅうおう
39
luxuriant; thick; overgrown; frequency; trouble しげ;ハン to grow thickly frequent to breed; multiply to prosper; thrive; flourish
繁 ## Footnote 繁る しげる 頻繁な ひんぱん 繁殖する はんしょく 繁栄する はんえい
40
wing; plane; flank つばさ;ヨク wings right wing (political) left wing (political) tail wing
翼 ## Footnote 翼 つばさ 右翼 うよく 左翼 さよく 尾翼 びよく
41
lagoon かた;がた;セキ lagoon Niigata (prefecture in Japan)
潟 ## Footnote 潟湖 せきこ 新潟県 にいがたけん
42
enemy; foe; opponent かたき;テキ opponent; adversary; enemy enemy; foe hostile lovely; great; fantastic
敵 ## Footnote 敵 かたき 敵 てき 敵対的な てきたいてき 素敵な すてき
43
fascination; charm; bewitch ミ attractive; charming to attract; lure; fascinate to charm; mesmerize
魅 ## Footnote 魅力的な みりょくてき 魅惑する みわく 魅了する みりょう
44
dislike; detest; hate きら;いや;ケン to hate; dislike unpleasant; disagreeable to loathe; hate mood; temper
嫌 ## Footnote 嫌う きらう 嫌な いや 嫌悪する けんお 機嫌 きげん
45
adjusted; alike; equal; similar variety ひと;セイ equal; similar all at once; simultaneously
斉 ## Footnote 斉しい ひとしい 一斉に いっせいに
46
spread; pave; sit; promulgate し;しき;フ to spread; lay out threshold security deposit residence; estate
敷 ## Footnote 敷く しく 敷居 しきい 敷金 しききん 屋敷 やしき
47
hug; embrace; possess; protect; lead ヨウ to advocate for; protect (rights) an advocate; defender to hug; embrace
擁 ## Footnote 擁護する ようご 擁護者 ようごしゃ 抱擁する ほうよう
48
sphere; circle; radius; range ケン capital city area stratosphere English speaking sphere (of the world)
圏 ## Footnote 首都圏 しゅとけん 成層圏 せいそうけん 英語圏 えいごけん
49
acid; bitterness; sour; tart す;サン sour; tart oxygen carbonated acidity
酸 ## Footnote 酸っぱい すっぱい 酸素 さんそ 炭酸 たんさん 酸性 さんせい
50
penalty; punishment バツ punishment; penalty a fine penal regulations to punish
罰 ## Footnote 罰 ばつ 罰金 ばっきん 罰則 ばっそく 処罰する しょばつ