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JLPT N1 > JLPT N1 week 7 > Flashcards

JLPT N1 week 7 Flashcards

(89 cards)

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1
Q

言い張る

A

insist, assert いいはる・　知らないと言い張る。Insist that one doesn’t know anything.

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2
Q

取り締まる

A

exercise strict control 　交通違反を取り締まる。Exercise strict control over traffic regulation violations.

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3
Q

埋め立てる

A

reclaim, fill up うめたてる・　海を埋め立てる。Reclaim land from the sea.

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4
Q

立ち去る

A

leave, depart 　その場を立ち去る。Leave the spot. たちさる

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5
Q

ギャラ

A

guarantee 　ギャラが安い。The guarantee is low(monetary value).

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6
Q

成り立つ

A

consist of, be made up of なりたつ・　交渉が成り立つ。A negotiation is concluded. 　　経営が成り立たない。The business is unprofitable. 　　この会は３０人のメンバーから成り立ている。The group consists of 30 members.

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7
Q

差し支える

A

interfere, hinder さしつかえる・　夜更(よふ)かし

が翌日の仕事に差し支える。Staying up late affects one’s work the next day.

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8
Q

乗り込む

A

board, get into 飛行機に乗り込む。Board an airplane.　敵地に乗り込む。Go into enemy territory.

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9
Q

ニート

A

NEET young person not in employment, education, training

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10
Q

組み込む

A

insert, include 予算に組み込む。Include it in the budget.

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11
Q

引き立てる

A

bring into prominence, enhance 　スパイスが味を引き立てる。Spices bring out the flavor. 　　後輩を引き立てる。Try to make a subordinate look good.

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12
Q

取り調べる

A

interrogate 　容疑者を取り調べる。Interrogate a suspect.

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13
Q

割り込む

A

cut in, muscle in on 　列に割り込む。Cut into the line.

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14
Q

追い出す

A

expel, drive out 　アパートを追い出される。Be kicked out of an apartment. おいだす

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15
Q

備え付ける

A

provide, equip そなえつける・　教室にテレビを備え付ける。Install a TV in a classroom.

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16
Q

差し引く

A

deduct, take away 　給料から税金を差し引く。Deduct tax from monthly pay.

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17
Q

溶け込む

A

melt into, fit in, adapt 新しい職場を溶け込む。Get used to a new job.

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18
Q

かき回す

A

stir up, churn, disturb 　砂糖を入れてコーヒーをかき回す。Mix sugar into one’s coffee. 　　彼のせいで会議がかき回された。The meeting was became chaotic because of him.

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19
Q

ノルマ

A

quota

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20
Q

引き下げる

A

pull down, lower, reduce 　利率を引き下げる。Bring down interest rates.

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21
Q

取り戻す

A

to take back, get back 　盗まれた宝石を取り戻す。Retrieve stolen jewelry.　　遅れを取り戻す。Catch up.

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22
Q

カンパ

A

fundraising campaign

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23
Q

振り返す

A

look back, turn around ふりかえす・　後ろを振り返す。　少年時代を振り返る。Look over one’s shoulder. Look back on one’s childhood.

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24
Q

打ち切る

A

stop, discontinue 　雑誌の販売を打ち切る。Discontinue sales of a magazine.

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25
取り次ぐ
to act as an agent for, intermediate 　電話を取り次ぐ。Take a message on a phone.
26
打ち上げる
launch, shoot up 　ロケットを打ち上げる。Launch a rocket.
27
受け止める
catch, accept 　ボールを受け止める。Catch a ball
28
押し切る
overcome resistance, have one's way おしきる・　反対を押し切る。Reject an objection.
29
ハンデ
handicap
30
読み取る
read between the lines, read someones mind 　著者の言いたいことを読み取る。Understand the author's intent.
31
読み上げる
read out loud, call roll 　名簿を読み上げる。Call the roll.
32
受け入れる
accept 　提案を受け入れる。Accept a proposal
33
寄り添う
get close, snuggle up よりそう・　寄り添って座る。Sit close together.
34
押し込む
push into, cram into 　乗客を電車に押し込む。Push passengers into a train.
35
リストラ
restructuring, downsizing 　リストラされる。Get laid off.
36
コネ
connection コネで就職する。Get a job through a connection.
37
押し寄せる
advance on, move towards おしよせる・　波が押し寄せる。Waves sweep towards...
38
結び付く
be related, be connected むすびつく・　勢力が成功と結び付く。Effort is rewarded with success.
39
取り立てる
collection 　税金を取り立てる。Collect tax.
40
引き込む
withdraw, sink, cave in 　田舎に引き込む。Withdraw to the countryside.
41
寄りかかる
lean 　壁に寄りかかる。Lean against a wall.
42
取り囲む, 取り巻く
to surround 　記者が首相の周りを取り囲む(かこむ)。The press surround the Prime Minister.
43
割り込み
queue jumping, muscling in on 　割り込み電車。Pushing one's way onto the train.
44
使いこなす
handle, master つかいこなす・　３ヶ国語を使いこなす。Have a command of three languages.
45
踏み込む
step into アクセルに踏み込む。Step on the accelerator. 　他人の家庭事情に踏み込む。Involve oneself in someone's family matter.
46
打ち込む
drive in, input, devote oneself パソコンにデータを打ち込む。Input data in a personal computer. 　仕事に打ち込む。Devote oneself to one's work.
47
逃げ出す
run away 　その場から逃げ出す。Run away from that place.
48
投げ出す
throw down, throw out　 事故で車から投げ出される。Get thrown from a car in an accident.
49
取り引き
dealings, business 　　会社と取り引きする。Do business with a company.
50
出直す
make a fresh start でなおす・　また出直して参ります。I'll come again some other time. 　　一から出直す。Start all over again.
51
追い込む
herd, corner, drive 　僕は追い込まれると一番仕事をする。I work best under pressure. おいこむ
52
盛り上がる
swell, bulge, be piled up, become excited 　腕の筋肉が盛り上がる。One's arms and legs bulge. 　　宴会が盛り上がる。Party becomes more lively.
53
たどり着く
arrive at after a struggle たどりつく・　頂上にたどり着く。Reach the summit.
54
折り返す
turn up, fold back おりかえす・　袖を折り返すTurn one's sleeves up. 　　折り返し、お電話いたします。I'll call you back.
55
引き起こす
cause, bring about 　事件を引き起こす。Cause an incident.
56
放り込む
ほうりこむ・　　新聞を放り込む。Throw a newspaper in....　刑務所に放り込まれる。Be sent to prison.
57
申し出る
to report to, tell, make an offer 　援助を申し出る。Offer aid. もうしでる
58
呼び止める
call somebody to a halt, challenge よびとめる・　見知らぬ人に呼び止める。Be stopped by a stranger.
59
消し去る
get rid of, erase けしさる・　過去を消し去る。Erase the past.
60
買い込む
purchase, buy 　缶詰を買い込む。Stock canned food.
61
取り混ぜる
mix 　　大小取り混ぜる。Mix various sizes.
62
かみ切る
bite off, gnaw through 　この肉わ固くてかみ切れない。This meat is so tough that I can't bite through it.
63
待ち望む
wait eagerly, look forward to まちのぞむ・　再会(さいかい)の日を待ち望む。Long of the day when we'll see each other again.
64
割り当てる
assign, allocate 　　仕事を割り当てる。Assign work. わりあてる
65
持ち込む
bring in, carry in 　飲食物(いんしょくぶつ)をホテルに持ち込む。Bring food into a hotel room. 　　苦情(くじょう)を持ち込む。File a complaint.
66
キレる
lose one's temper
67
サラ金
a loan shark
68
差し引き
deduction 　差し引きゼロ。Spending and income cancel each other out.
69
打ち上げ
launching 　　仕事が終わったから、打ち上げをしよう。 Since we are done with the job, let's have a party.
70
飲み込む
swallow 　つばを飲み込む。Swallow saliva. 　　こつ(knack, skill)を飲み込む。Get the hang of it.
71
落ち込む
feel down, sad, be in a slump 　成績が落ち込む。Grades get worse. 　試合を負けて落ち込む。Feel sad after losing a game.
72
出っ張る
stand out, jut out, protrude でっぱる・　腹が出っ張る。Belly sticks out.
73
着飾る
dress up きかざる・　着飾ってパーティーに行く。Go to a party all dressed up.
74
触れ合う
touch, come into contact ふれあう・　心を触れ合う。Touch each other's hearts.
75
抜け出す
slip out, sneak away 　会社を抜け出す。Slip out of the office.
76
立ち寄る
stop by, drop in for short visit 　友人の家に立ち寄る。Drop by a friend's house.
77
受け継ぐ
inherit 　財産を受け継ぐ。Inherit property
78
突っ張る
insist on, become stiff 　つっぱる・　筋肉が突っ張る。Have cramps.
79
寄せ集める
put together, gather よせあつめる・　ゴミを寄せ集める。Gather garbage.
80
取り込む
take in, bring in 　洗濯物を取り込む。Take in the laundry.
81
打ち明ける
confide, disclose 　悩みを打ち明ける。Tell someone one's troubles.
82
取り寄せる
order, send away for 　　カタログを取り寄せる。Order from catalogues.
83
切り替える
change, convert, throw a switch きりかえる・　スイッチを切り替える。Flip the switch.
84
放り出す
throw out, drop, dump, give up 　ほうりだす・　仕事を中途で放り出す。Quit in the middle of a task.
85
申し入れる
propose, suggest 　　抗議を申し入れる。Protest against. もうしいれる
86
差し出す
present, submit, hold out 　名刺を差し出す。Give a name card.
87
やり遂げる
finish, carry through やりとげる・　計画をやり遂げる。Complete a plan.
88
乗っ取る
take over, capture のっとる・　会社を乗っ取る。Take over a company. 　　飛行機を乗っ取る。Hijack an aircraft.
89
マンネリ
get stuck in a rut マンネリに陥る。Get stuck in a rut.

JLPT N1 (18 decks)

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