John 2-5 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What does Isaiah 25:6 describe? (What type of wine at the messianic banquet)

A

A feast of rich food and aged wine for all people, symbolizing the Messianic banquet and the New Covenant.

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2
Q

What is prophesied in Amos 9:11-14?

A

The restoration of David’s fallen tent and abundance of wine and crops—a vision of future blessing and Messianic hope.

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3
Q

What themes appear in Zechariah 14?

A

The Day of the Lord, living waters flowing from Jerusalem, and God reigning as King over the whole earth.

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4
Q

What message is given in Malachi 3? (who will God send to where?)

A

God will send a messenger to purify the temple and prepare the way

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5
Q

What does Isaiah 56:7 say about the temple?

A

It will be a house of prayer for all nations, symbolizing inclusion of the Gentiles.

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6
Q

What does the miracle of water into wine at Cana symbolize?

A

The beginning of the New Covenant, replacing old purification rituals with joy, abundance, and fulfillment (Isaiah 25:6).

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6
Q

What is condemned in Jeremiah 7:11?

A

The temple becoming a “den of robbers,” rebuking Israel’s false security and hypocrisy.

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7
Q

What is the symbolic meaning of Jesus using purification jars at the wedding?

A

It signifies the replacement of the old purification system with the New Covenant in Christ.

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8
Q

Why did Jesus clear the temple?

A

To judge Israel’s corruption and fulfill Jeremiah 7:11 and Isaiah 56:7—restoring the temple as a place of true worship.

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9
Q

What is promised in Ezekiel 36:25?

A

God will sprinkle clean water and cleanse His people from all impurities—symbolizing spiritual renewal.

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10
Q

Who is Nicodemus and when does he meet Jesus?

A

A Pharisee who visits Jesus secretly at night to understand His teachings and asks how to get into the kingdom of heaven

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11
Q

What does Jesus tell Nicodemus about entering the Kingdom?

A

One must be born again—of water and the Spirit—to see the Kingdom of God.

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12
Q

What does being “born of water and Spirit” mean?

A

Being born physically (water) and spiritually (by the Spirit)—a complete rebirth from above.

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13
Q

Why do the wicked avoid the light in John 3?

A

Because it exposes their evil deeds—they prefer to remain in darkness.

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14
Q

What does John the Baptist say about Jesus in John 3?

A

He is the friend of the bridegroom, sent before Jesus to prepare the way.

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15
Q

What vision does Ezekiel 47:1-12 present?

A

A river of living water flowing from the temple, bringing life and healing to all it touches.

16
Q

What does Exodus 16 describe?

A

God providing manna in the wilderness—a symbol of His provision and foreshadowing Jesus as the bread of life.

17
Q

What historical event is found in 2 Kings 17:24?

A

The resettlement of foreigners in Samaria by the Assyrians, leading to the origin of the Samaritans.

18
Q

What does Isaiah 60:4 describe? (gathering who?)

A

People gathering and nations coming to the light

19
Q

Why was it necessary for Jesus to go through Samaria?

A

To fulfill divine purpose

20
Q

What did Samaritans believe about the Messiah?

A

That He would be a prophet like Moses, and they only accepted the Pentateuch.

21
Q

What was the Jewish expectation of the Messiah?

A

A warrior king who would overthrow Rome and restore Israel.

22
Q

Where did the Samaritans worship?

A

On Mount Gerizim, where they had their own temple.

23
Q

What does Jesus offer the Samaritan woman?

A

Living water—symbolizing salvation, healing, and spiritual renewal.

24
What are the “three strikes” against the Samaritan woman?
She was a woman, a sinner, and a Gentile/Samaritan.
25
Why did Jesus ask the Samaritan woman for water?
He was thirsty
26
What is the symbolism of “living water”?
It represents eternal life, the Spirit, and fulfillment of Ezekiel 47’s vision.
27
What does Jesus say about worship in John 4?
True worship is not about place but is done in spirit and in truth under the New Covenant.
28
What does Jesus say about the harvest in John 4:35?
The fields are white for harvest—referring to the readiness of people, including Gentiles, to receive the gospel (Isaiah 60:4).
29
What is the lesson in Jesus healing the official’s son?
The theme of life and believing without seeing—faith in Jesus’ word alone.
30
How does Isaiah 35:6 relate to Jesus’ miracles?
It prophesies that the lame will leap—fulfilled in Jesus healing the disabled.
31
What Sabbath rule did Jesus appear to break in John 5?
He told the paralyzed man to carry his mat, which was considered work.
32
Why is the number 38 significant in John 5?
It matches the 38 years of Israel’s unbelief in the wilderness, reflecting spiritual paralysis.
32
How does Jesus respond to criticism for healing on the Sabbath?
He declares His unity with the Father and His divine authority to give life and judge.
33
What divine roles does Jesus claim in John 5?
He gives life and executes judgment
33
What does Jesus mean when He says He was "sent by the Father"?
t affirms His divine mission and unity with God, showing He acts with God's authority.