JSoc 7 - Week 9 Flashcards

1
Q

今夜どこかに食べに行こう。

A

Let’s go some place to eat tonight.

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2
Q

結婚しようよ。・けっこんしようよ。

A

Hey, let’s get married.

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3
Q

手伝おうか。・てつだおうか。

A

Shall I lend you a hand.

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4
Q

この映画を見ようか。

A

Shall we see this film.

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5
Q

毎日3時間日本語を勉強しようと思っています。

A

I’ve decided to/ I’m going to study Japanese for three hours every day.

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6
Q

漢字のじしょを買おうと思います。

A

I will buy a kanji dictionary. (decision made on the spot)

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7
Q

漢字のじしょを買おうと思っています。

A

I will buy a kanji dictionary. (decision already made)

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8
Q

そんけいご

A

respectful expressions

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9
Q

けんじょうご

A

humble expressions

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10
Q

行きます・来ます・(〜て)います [respectful]

A

いらっしゃいます (dic: いらっしゃる)

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11
Q

食べます・飲みます [respectful]

A

めしあがります (dic: 召し上がる)

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12
Q

言います[respectful]

A

おっしゃいます(dic:おっしゃる)

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13
Q

見ます[respectful]

A

ごらんになります (dic:ご覧になる)

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14
Q

します[respectful]

A

なさいます(dic:なさる)

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15
Q

くれます[respectful]

A

くださいます(dic:くださる)

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16
Q

知っています[respectful]

A

ごぞんじです (ごぞんじ is a noun)

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17
Q

お+Vstem+になる[respectful] 先生は、もうお帰りになりました。

A

The professor has already gone home.

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18
Q

このざっしをお読みになったことがありますか。

A

Have you already read this magazine?

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19
Q

Vtype R1) [respectful]

A

ないform > 〜れます かきます>かかない>かかれます

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20
Q

Vtype R2) [respectful]

A

〜ます>〜られます 食べます>食べられます

21
Q

Vtype Irr) [respectful]

A

します>されます きます>こられます

22
Q

お+Vstem+ください 説明(せつめい)をお読みください。

A

Please read the instructions. [respectful advice, public address, store attendants]

23
Q

ご注意ください・ごちゅういください

A

Please watch out. [respectful advice, public address, store attendants]

24
Q

ご覧ください・ごらんください

A

Please look. [respectful advice, public address, store attendants]

25
お召し上がりください・おめしあがりください
Please help yourself. [respectful advice, public address, store attendants]
26
お休みください
Please have a good rest. [respectful advice, public address, store attendants]
27
行きます・来ます [humble]
まいります (dic: 参る)
28
います[humble]
おります (dic: おる)
29
食べます・飲みます・もらいます[humble]
いただきます (dic: いただく)
30
言います[humble]
もうします
31
見ます[humble]
はいけんします
32
します[humble]
いたします
33
(〜さんのうちに)いきます・ききます [humble]
うかがいます(dic:伺う) to visit, to ask [humble]
34
知っています[humble]
ぞんじております (dic:存じる)
35
しりません[humble]
ぞんじません(dic:
36
会います[humble]
お目にかかります
37
〜ています[humble]
〜ております
38
〜です[humble]
〜でございます
39
あります[humble]
ございます
40
お+(R1/R2Vstem)+します[humble] お持ちしましょう。
Shall I carry it for you?
41
私が社長にスケジュールをお知(し)らせします。
I will tell the president the schedule.
42
予定・よてい
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation; estimate
43
今日の予定ごせつめいします。
I will explain today's schedule.
44
家 [honorific]
お宅・おたく
45
子ども [honorific]
お子さん・おこさん
46
だれ [honorific]
どなた / どちら様・どちらさま
47
どこ [honorific]
どちら
48
どうですか。[honorific]
いかがですか。