Kafka sur le plage 6 - Sheet 1 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

trancher

A

to cut, to sever, to slice through, to settle, to solve, to decide

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2
Q

to monopolize

A

( > to carry off (victoire), to grab, to take over, to absorb )
accaparer
[ > s’emparer de, agripper, attraper, arracher, saisir, cueillir, étreindre, récuperer ]

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3
Q

astreindre quelqu’un

A

to tie sb. down to, to force/compel/oblige sb. to do sth.

> assujettir, asservir, accrocher

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4
Q

éprouver

A

to feel, to experience, to try/test sb. out, to suffer, to sustain
[ > essuyer, subir, souffrir, percevoir, ressentir ]

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5
Q

m. détournement

A

hijacking (d’avion), diversion, misappropriation (finance)

> une divagation

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6
Q

boucher

A

to fill up, to cork, to plug, to stop, to obstruct, to block

[ > déboucher, un bouchon, un tire-bouchon ]

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7
Q

divulguer

A

to disclose, to reveal, to divulge

[ dévoiler, déceler, trahir, révéler ]

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8
Q

m. appendice

A

appendix [ dt. Blinddarm ],

appendage (Anhängsel), snout

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9
Q

bitterness

A

bitterness
f. une f. amertume
[ > amer, amère ]
[ rêche, ascerbe, cuisant, âpre ]

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10
Q

f. tranche

A

slice, stage, phase, slot, edge

[ > un créneau - slot, niche, gap ]

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11
Q

dégrader

A

to degrade, to damage, to shade (couleur), to reduce gradually (lumière)
[ > estomper, une lumière tamisée ]
[ > abîmer - to spoil, to damage, to ruin, to injure ]

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12
Q

to feed

A

( + to supply, to fuel, to sustain )
alimenter
[ > attiser - to fuel, to stir up ]
[ > une pâture, une nourriture, un aliment ]

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13
Q

mise en garde

A

warning, disclaimer, admonition (Ermahnung)

> un avertissement, une remontrance, une exhortation

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14
Q

se déplacer

A
to move (around), to be displaced, to travel
[ > bourlinguer, voyager ]
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15
Q

convoquer

A

to call together, to summon, to invite, to convene (einberufen)

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16
Q

sombrer

A

to sink, to fall, to collapse, to decline, to fade, to founder (scheitern, versinken, untergehen, stolpern, fehlschlagen)
[ > engloutir, dégringoler, s’écrouler, s’effondrer, avachir, s’affaler, fléchir, couler ]

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17
Q

diffuser

A

to spread, to disseminate, to broadcast, to hand out, to distribute, to sell
[ > étaler, disséminer, étendre, répandre, se propager, déployer ]

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18
Q

surrender

A

f. une reddition

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19
Q

the next day

A

( + following day )
m. le lendemain
[ != la veille - the day before ]

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20
Q

un synonyme pour engranger

A

( + to keep, to retain, to preserve, to conserve, to tin )
conserver
[ > économiser, stocker, accumuler ]

21
Q

to delight

22
Q

out of

A
( + away from )
hors de
[ != lors de - during, at the time of ]
[ != lorsque - when ]
[ != puisque - since, because ]
[ > en dehors de - apart from ]
23
Q

veiller

A

to watch / vigil over, to keep watch, to sit / stay up

[ > une vigie (lookout), un guetteur, découcher, être aux aguets ]

24
Q

entendue

A

knowing, agreed, very well

[ != une étendue - area, range, length, extent, stretch ]

25
hardly
( + barely, scarcely ) | à peine
26
m. terme
term, word, end, deadline | [ > une date limite, une échéance, un délai ]
27
rater
to fail, to miss | [ > flancher, échouer, vaciller, lâcher, faillir ]
28
to annihilate
( + to destroy, to wipe out, to dash, to overwhelm, to exhaust ) anéantir [ > accabler, submerger, écraser, exténuer, épuiser ]
29
paraître
to appear, to come out, to show, to turn up, to be published, to seem
30
bavard,e
talkative, wordy, long-winded | [ > loquace, volubile, causant, jaseur ]
31
to make a racket
chahuter | [ > faire du foin, un tintamarre, un vacarme, un tapage, un fracas, un tumulte ]
32
f. connaissance
consciousness, knowledge, aquaintance
33
m. entretien
maintenance, interview, discussion > mal / bien entretenu > un entretien d'embauche
34
to admit
( + to confess to ) avouer [ > convenir de - to agree, to accept, to admit ] [ > faire un aveu, passer aux aveux ]
35
fourrer
to stick, to fill, to shove, to put, to leave | [ > bourrer, remplir, entasser, farcir, engouffrer, enfoncer ]
36
weary, tired
las, lasse
37
ardently
( > fervently, passionately ) ardemment > fougueux,se ( + spirited, fiery ) > passionnant,e
38
pencher
to lean, to tilt, to be inclined to, to tend to, to slope away
39
m. pl. reins
back, loin, waist | > se donner un tour de reins
40
croissant
growing, increasing | [ croître ]
41
some, a few
quelques-uns
42
flotter
to float, to hang, to flap, to flutter, to wander, to roam | [ > voleter ]
43
à la fois
at a time, at the same time, together
44
vis-à-vis de
towards, by comparison with, next to, against
45
m. dégout
disgust, distaste, weariness
46
to anchor
( + to root ) | ancrer
47
exactly
au juste
48
f. lassitude
tiredness, weariness, lassitude (Trägheit)
49
creuser
to dig, to excavate, to bore, to scoop out, to hollow out, to look, to go into