Kafli 3 Flashcards
(29 cards)
Political ideology
Is a set of princibles, ideas and doctrines used to organize and administer social order
Poitical systems directly affect_________
The opprutiniteis available to international business and also interact to influence the economics, socialculture and technological climate in a given country
Political systems
The princibles, laws, and procedures relating to a particular form of goverment
Individualism
A concept that gives prefrences to individual freedoms librities and rights
Anarchist
Extreme induviduals who belive that all goverment or organization of society should exist only voluntarily and that individuals should govern themselves
Collectivisim
The belive that peoble should priorotize the good of society above the advancement of the individual
Democracy
A political system characterized by citizen participation in the political process
(Aka elections)
Representative democracies
A system of goverment in which citizens elect representatives to puplic office who hold ultimate sovereignity and form a goverment to implament the will of the peoble wo elected them
Presidential democracies
a system of goverment in which a constitution outlines the separatioon of political power into branches, the president is often elected directly in a presidental vote
Parlimentary democraies
a system of goverment in which a constitusionn outlines the seperation of political power into brances, the misnisters are chosen by the parliament
Social democracies
A socialist or collective systems of goverment achived by democratic elections
Authoritarian
A political system characterized by concenterated power in the hands of a leader or small group of leaders with centrlizes power who are not constitutinoally responsible to citizens for their actions
dictaors for examble hitler of nazy germany
Most of them come to power by commiting human rights viaolations
Totalitarianism
An extreme form of autocratic political system in which the goverment regulates every aspect of puplic and privat life
Theocratic goverment
A form of totalitarian goverment in which leaders rule by a mandate form god by interpreting religus law
Terrorist organizations
A political group that uses unlawful violence and intimidations as a wepon to achive its golas :(
Extremisim
Holding extreme political or religiour veiws
Communism
A political system characterized by collective ownership of the factors of production and allocation of goods and services to workers according to there needs, argue for revolutionary menas to establish a communal society
Socialism
A collocetive form of goverment in which the mean sof production and the distribution of production are owned collectivly by the community as a whole
state owned enter prises
A legal entity creaded by a goverment or a representative to engage directly in comercial activities on behaf of the goverment
Privatization
Transfer or sale of ownership of a certain property or industry by a goverment to the peivat sector.
Political risk
The risk that political condisions in a host country might change negatively affecting foreign business
Expropration
A goverments seizure of assets as a resault of political action
Macro political risk
Adverse political action that affect all foreign investments and operation in a host country
Currancy and trade controls
goverment action to regulate the amount of currency and goods that can be traded to purchased: include tariffs and taxes export imports volumes, restrictions on licenses and permits, restrictions on currency within the country
