Kahoot 11/8 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

signs & symptoms of OA

A

impaired mobility
capsular pattern
mechanoreceptors impacted
impaired mm performance

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2
Q

which spinal movement should be avoided in pts with osteoporosis

A

flexion
or combined flexion + rotation
- more stress in the vertebral body in the front

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3
Q

What is the best exercise for someone who wants to reduce their risk for the development of osteoporosis

A

hiking

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4
Q

which would likely not be a component of post-op management for a pts s/p hip arthoroscopy.

fwb
pt edu
edu on avoidance of symptom provoking positions
from exercises

A

FWB -

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5
Q

you pull the covers off your pt in a SNF setting & see their RLE shortened & in ER. what is the best next step

A

inform the PT of findings to ensure pt is safe to treat

  • hip fracture
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6
Q

contraindication to the acute phase of healing for injury

A

stretching & resistance training

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7
Q

pt demos tightness of their TFL when testing the Ober’s test. what are they most at risk for?

A

trochanteric bursitis

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8
Q

which type of fx occurs d/t straight pulling or traction force

A

avulsion

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9
Q

ganglions are most commonly seen with which condition?

A

Rumatoidarthritis

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10
Q

pt fell & fractured their hip, they now see PT & what surgery do you anticipate they underwent?

A

ORIF
- open reduction internal fixation

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11
Q

control WB & developing balance in hip mm length/strength are goals of which phase for hip mm strain?

A

controlled motion phase

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12
Q

3 wks post R THA what movements should be avoided? x3

A

deep lunge w RLE posterior
standing hip ABD RT
turning L with R foot planted

  • extension
  • hip ER
  • hip ABD
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13
Q

severe hip pain, failure of hemiarthroplasty & XR evidence of joint changes indicated which surgery?

A

total hip arthroplasty

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14
Q

a pt should attempt to be progressed off of an AD asap following THA

A

false
- gait deviations must be good to take AD away

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15
Q

which intervention would be LEAST important for pre-op management of a pt about to undergo THA?

A

stretching exercise to improve hip ROM

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16
Q

which would not be appropriate during the acute stage after a ST injury

compression, grade 1/2 & muscle setting all good for pain in early stages

A

selective stretching

17
Q

pt sustained an ankle sprain w some tearing of the deltoid ligament which grade of sprain?

18
Q

signs that show you have progressed interventions too quickly x5

A

increased inflammation, weakness, pain
muscle spasm
resting fatigue

19
Q

Achilles pain of that tendon area after running 10K from a long period of not running

20
Q

pt has mid-buttock pain % 3/5 strength in glute max/med what condition do you anticipate occurring?

A

piriformis syndrome
- inmiges sciatic nerve
- 3/5 pain = compression affects strength of glutes & piriformis

(fai syndrome - pinching)
- femoral deformity

21
Q

coxa valga

A

large angle of inclination over 125

22
Q

preparing to work w a pt 1 day s/p routine THA. what WB status should you expect to see?

A

WBAT - weight bearing as tolerated

23
Q

most common location of a hip fracture

A

intertrochanteric - most narrow

NOT SUB!!

24
Q

how many months foes it typically take fro a fx to heal

A

10 - 18 weeks or 2-4 months

25
what is not the BET intervention during the return to function phase of hip OA
grade 1 & 2 mobs - more for main
26
pt in subacute phase of healing after soft tissue injury. when will they likely 1st experience pain with movement?
tissue resistance - chronic = overpressure - midrange = acute
27
which would not be an indication for hip arthroscopy. - clean up inside and remove fragments, tighten capsules, of debris cartilage, lesions
severe hip OA - need a hip replacement instead
28
What is the last priority to work on a pt with the rehab progression pyramid as your guide
4. balance & gait 1. pain/inflammation 2. rom/mm length 3. mm performance
29
What is not a goal immediately hip fx or ORIF at maximum protection phase?
improved aerobic capacity d/t want max protection for healing - prioritize balance, strengthen BUE, & prevent DVT formation
30
pt has worsening swelling in arm, you notice tightening of the skin & redness what are the next steps
compartment syndrome - discuss w PT immediately prior to initiating next step
31
replacement of only femoral head/stem
hemiarthroplasty tha - acetabulum
32
pt is 8- y/o smokes a pack a day 90lbs and is female what is she most at risk of also Asian
osteoporosis
33
T-score indicates normal bone quality is
-1.0 or higher osteopenia - osteoporisis
34
most common hypomobility d/o of hip results in articular cartilage breakdown & osteophyte formation
OA
35
which is not a sign/symptom of someone with RA x 3
seen in LS/hips gradually develops over time onset age 40+