Kahoot Exam 3 questions

Question 1

What makes the largest component of whole blood?

Answer 1

Plasma

Question 2

Which is more predominant, RH- or RH+ ?

Answer 2

RH+

Question 3

VWD could be treated with all of the following but?

Answer 3

Factor VIII

Question 4

Which lab value is abnormal in patients with VWD?

Answer 4

Bleeding Time

Question 5

Patients with what factor deficiency may require FFP prior to Heparin administration?

Answer 5

Antithrombin III

Question 6

Which blood type offers the most compatibility?

Answer 6

O

Question 7

Which chemical is added to blood product as a preservative?

Answer 7

CPDA-1
Citrate
Phosphate
Dextrose
Alanine

Question 8

Which product increases the O2 carrying capacity?

Answer 8

Red Blood Cells

Question 9

What is the standard dosing of plasma?

Answer 9

10-15 mg/kg

Question 10

One unit of platelets will increase your platelet count by?

Answer 10

5-10k

Question 11

Which blood product is most likely to cause TRALI?

Answer 11

Plasma

Question 12

What is the likely TEG results in a patient taking Plavix after cardiac stent placement?

Answer 12

Normal TEG

Question 13

which product contains the largest amount of Fibrinogen?

Answer 13

Cryoprecipitate

Question 14

Administration of which product type may cause incompatibility later requiring treatment with Rhogam?

Answer 14

O+

Question 15

Which TEG value measure fibrinolysis?

Answer 15

LY 30

Question 16

Which product contains the most elemental calcium?

Answer 16

Calcium Chloride

Question 17

Which blood type offers the least incompatibility?

Answer 17

AB

Question 18

T/F
The liver is the largest internal organ in the body.

Answer 18

T

Question 19

State 4 metabolic functions of the liver.

Answer 19

Carbohydrate metabolism
Fat Metabolism
Protein Metabolism
Rocuronium Metabolism

Question 20

The liver performs 4 of these functions:

Answer 20

Forms many compounds from carbohydrate intermediaries
Gluconeogenesis
Conversion of galactose & fructose to glucose
Storage of large amount of glycogen

Question 21

The most common cause of cirrhosis is?

Answer 21

ETOH abuse

Question 22

Alcoholic liver disease is most common cause of liver disease requiring transplant.

Answer 22

True

Question 23

Cirrhotic patients should be resuscitated with?

Answer 23

Colloids

Question 24

HVPG associated with development of varices

Answer 24

10 mmhg

Question 25

A platelet count less than ____ requires pre-operative replacement?

Answer 25

50K

Question 26

T/F Alcoholism increases MAC for isoflurane

Answer 26

True

Question 27

T/F Anesthetic drugs may cause postoperative liver dysfunction to be exaggerated?

Answer 27

True

Question 28

Plasma cholinesterase may be ____ in severe liver disease.

Answer 28

Decreased

Question 29

Manifestations of alcohol withdrawal occur in ____ hours after receiving no alcohol intake.

Answer 29

24-72 hrs

Question 30

T/F Hepatitis A is the most commonly transmitted Blood blood-borne pathogen.

Answer 30

False Vowels in the Bowels

Question 31

Cholangitis characterized by "beads on a string" appearance of the large bile ducts.

Answer 31

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Question 32

The functional unit of the kidney is the?

Answer 32

Nephron

Question 33

Combined blood flow through both kidneys accounts for ____% of total CO.

Answer 33

20

Question 34

Angiotensin, norepinephrine, and ____ influence renal arterial tone.

Answer 34

Epinephrine

Question 35

T/F Normal BUN concentration is 10-20 mg/dL

Answer 35

True

Question 36

Normal serum Creatinine Concentration in males and females is?

Answer 36

Males: 0.8-1.3 mg/dL Females: 0.6-1.0 mg/dL

Question 37

T/F Creatinine clearance measurements: normal clearance: 110-150 mL/min?

Answer 37

T

Question 38

Succs may increase K by?

Answer 38

0.5 meq

Question 39

3 risk factors that accurately predict likelihood of postop acute renal failure.

Answer 39

Pre-existing renal disease Older Hx of CHF

Question 40

These drugs under go hepatic metabolism and conjugation prior to elimination in urine.

Answer 40

Benzos Opioids Pavulon

Question 41

Which kidney sits lower in the retroperitoneum?

Answer 41

Right

Question 42

T/F Glomerular capillaries blood flow is provided by a single afferent arteriole and drained by a single efferent arteriole.

Answer 42

True

Question 43

T/F Acceptable urine output in the OR is 0.5 ml/kg/hr.

Answer 43

True

Question 44

Renin is secreted by the?

Answer 44

Jxt Apparatus

Question 45

T/F Each kidney contains 1-1.2 million functional units called nephrons.

Answer 45

True

Question 46

Subfalcine Herniation involves the?

Answer 46

Falx Cerebri

Question 47

Methods that decreased ICP include:

Answer 47

Encouraging jugular outflow Hyperventilation EVD

Question 48

T/F Propofol causes vasodilation, which increased CBF.

Answer 48

False

Question 49

MG is characterized by antibodies ____ _____ receptors.

Answer 49

Nicotinic Acetylecholine

Question 50

T/F MS is caused by a known auto-antibodies

Answer 50

False

Question 51

Which syndrome would be the most sensitive to Roc?

Answer 51

Eaton Lambert Syndrome, it would excentuate the NDMB

Question 52

How would Myestenia Gravis be affected by paralytic drugs?

Answer 52

It would take more NMBD to affect them

Question 53

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors prolong the action of: (2)

Answer 53

Depolarizing NMB's Esther local anesthetics

Question 54

Gliomas are a type of:

Answer 54

Astrocytoma

Question 55

CVA symptoms aphasia would indicate occlusion in which artery?

Answer 55

MCA Middle Cerebral Artery

Question 56

T/F Thrombectomy devices are the gold-standard for stroke treatment?

Answer 56

False TNK or TPA

Question 57

Risk factors for cerebral aneurysms include: (3)

Answer 57

HTN Cocaine (let it snow) Birth control pills

Question 58

Cerebral vasospasms are most likely to occur _____ days after SAH?

Answer 58

3-15

Question 59

Tuberous sclerosis is associated with tumors in which locations? (4)

Answer 59

Mouth Liver Face Kidney

Question 60

T/F Neuraxial anesthesia is preferred in neurofibromatosis.

Answer 60

False! They often have tumors in their spinal cord

Question 61

How does acetalzolamide affect CSF production?

Answer 61

Decreases

Question 62

Anesthesia implication of TBI include:

Answer 62

RSI C-Spine stabilization Hyperventilation