Kate's Science Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

The loose top layer of the Earth

A

Soil

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2
Q

A temperature at which a liquid will turn to a gas is called

A

The boiling point

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3
Q

An animal that eats plants and animals is called

A

An Omnivore

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4
Q

A behavior that is developed from observing other animals or being taught is called

A

Learned behavior

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5
Q

A measure of gravity pulling on an object

A

Weight

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6
Q

The order in which animals eat plants and other animals is called

A

The food chain

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7
Q

All living and non living things in a certain environment is called

A

An ecosystem

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8
Q

a natural resource

A

Materials from nature that are useful to people is called

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9
Q

An idea that can be tested by an experiment or observation is called a

A

Hypothesis

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10
Q

A unit of measure that is equal to one hundredth of a meter is called a

A

Centimeter

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11
Q

A mountain built from harden lava, rocks and ash from eruptions on the earth

A

Volcano

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12
Q

The spinning of the Earth on its axis

A

Rotation

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13
Q

A behavior that an animal inherits from its parents to is not taught this is called

A

Instinct

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14
Q

The temperature at which a solid will become a liquid is called the

A

Melting point

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15
Q

A combination of two or more substances put together

A

Mixture

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16
Q

Matter

A

Anything that takes up space

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17
Q

To gather information using any of the five senses

A

Observe

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18
Q

The final decision explaining whether your experiment supports your hypothesis or not is called

A

Conclusion

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19
Q

Temperature

A

The measurement of how hot or cold a substance is.

20
Q

Organisms that break down and digest dead materials and wastes

21
Q

Conclusion

A

The final decision explaining whether your experiment supports your hypothesis or not is called.

22
Q

An animal that is hunted, caught, and eaten by another animal is called

23
Q

A predator

A

Hunts other animals for food

24
Q

The feel and the appearance of a substance

25
A giraffes long neck enables it to reach leaves high above other animals this is an example of.
An adaptation
26
Hypothesis
An educated guess about how something works. In other words a guess about what will happen
27
Fossil fuels
Include petroleum (oil),coal and natural gas. These materials are called fossil fuels because, like fossils they are the remains of organisms that lived long ago.
28
What is renewable energy?
It is energy made from resources that nature will replace, like wind water and sunshine.
29
Evaporate
Change from a liquid to a gas
30
Freeze
Turn a liquid to a solid
31
Boil
Heat a liquid so that it changes from a liquid to a gas
32
Cool
Take away heat
33
Mass
How much matter an object has
34
Balance scale
A tool that measures mass
35
Gas
Is matter that spreads out to fill the space of whatever it is in. Gas does not have its own shape.
36
The 3 states/kinds of matter
Solid, liquid, and gas
37
When you put a liquid into different containers, what changes?
Its shape changes,but the amount of liquid is the same
38
What tool shows which way the wind blows?
A wind vane
39
What tool measures rain?
Rain gauge
40
Sun
The sun is a star that heats Earth
41
Insects
Animals that have three body parts and six legs | The three body parts are the Head, thorax and Abdomen.
42
Grassland
A dry place with a lot of grass
43
Forest
A place where there are a lot of trees
44
Pond
A small body of water that has little or no salt
45
Ocean
A large body of salt water
46
Pollen
Powder inside a flower that makes seeds
47
Food chain
Shows the order in which living things get the food they need