Key Beliefs in Islam Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What does a ‘monotheistic religion’ mean

A

A religion that it followers only believe in one god

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2
Q

Define the term ‘Shirk’

A

believing there are other gods or anything is equal to allah

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3
Q

How many characteristics does allah have

A

99

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4
Q

Define the term ‘omnipotent’

A

Allah is all powerful

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5
Q

Define the term ‘benevolent’

A

Allah is all loving

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6
Q

Define the term Omniscient

A

Allah is all knowing

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7
Q

What is messengership

A

the way allah communicates with humans

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8
Q

what is risalah

A

the concept of messengership

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9
Q

Who was the first prophet

A

adam

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10
Q

Who is ‘Isa’ also known as?

A

jesus

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11
Q

Which prophet is knows as ‘the father of arabs’

A

is’mail

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12
Q

Who is the only

prophet the god spoke to directly

A

Musa

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13
Q

What do muslims believe about Isa that christians do not

A

That Isa didn’t get crucified

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14
Q

Where was muhammad born?

A

Mecca

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15
Q

What year roughly was Muhammad born?

A

570CE

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16
Q

What is Muhammad often called?

A

‘the seal of the prophets’

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17
Q

What is the Qur’an seen as by muslims

A

the final revelation of allah

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18
Q

What is the most important holy book

A

The Qur’an

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19
Q

What do muslims believe about the qur’an

A

is the exact words of allah

20
Q

what does the qur’an allow humans to do

21
Q

What do muslims live their life according to?

22
Q

What is a Surah

A

a chapter of the qur’an

23
Q

How many Surah’s are ther in the Qur’an

24
Q

Give 4 things muslims do with the quran

A
  1. keep their qur’an wrapped up it keep it clean
  2. wash their hands before touching it
  3. keep it on a higher shelf than all other books
  4. place it on a special stand whilst reading it
25
When is the Qur’an read?
During private and pubic prayers
26
What were angels
messengers for allah
27
Name the other 4 holy books in islam
1. Zabur 2. Injil 3. Tawrat 4. sahifah
28
What is the only holy book that exists in its original form
the quran
29
who was the Sahifah given to
Ibrahim
30
Who was the Tawrat given to
Muse
31
What is the Tawrat also known as and what religion does it belong to
the torah and it belongs to judaism
32
Who was the Injil given to
Isa
33
What’s the hadith
reports of muhammad’s words and actions reported by his followers
34
Who was the Zabur given to
Dawud
35
Which holy book includes the ten commandments
the tawrat
36
who is Jibril also known as
the angel gabriel
37
what did jibril do
he revealed allahs words to | muhammad
38
Finish this sentance | ‘Jibril is also known as the Angel of .....’
revelation
39
what is izra’il the angel of and whats his job
death, he takes the souls away from people’s bodies when they die
40
who will blow the trumpet on the day of judgement
Israfil
41
What is angel mika’il job
to ask allah to forgive people’s sins
42
What can having an angel recording muslims deeds do
encourage them to do good things
43
what do guardian angels protect people from
danger and evil
44
Describe an angel
1. genderless 2. has wings 3. made of light 4. immortal 5. incapable of sin 6. role is to obey allah
45
what is the purpose of angels
* follow allahs orders * praise allah and guard his throne in heaven * welcome humans into paradise * communicate with humans (often via prophets)
46
what does the sunnah set out
muhammad’s way of life