Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dukkha (3 Marks of Existence)

A

Suffering

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2
Q

Anicca (3 Marks of Existence)

A

Impermanence

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3
Q

Anatta (3 Marks of Existence)

A

No fixed self/ soul

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4
Q

Samsara

A

Cycle to life, death, rebirth

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5
Q

Karma

A

Influences what you are reborn as

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6
Q

Samudaya (4 Noble Truths)

A

Truth of origin of suffering

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7
Q

Nirodha (4 Noble Truths)

A

Cessation of suffering

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8
Q

Manga (4 Noble Truths)

A

Truth of the path that leads to the cessation of suffering

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9
Q

Lay community

A

Those that aren’t monks/ nuns in Buddhism

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10
Q

Monastic Community

A

Those that are monks/nuns in Buddhism

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11
Q

Sangha

A

Buddhist community as a whole

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12
Q

Bhikkhu

A

Male monk

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13
Q

Bhikkuni

A

Female nun

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14
Q

Samanera

A

Trainee monk

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15
Q

Sunyata

A

Goodness that constitutes ultimate reality

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16
Q

Sambhogakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Heavenly body

17
Q

Nirmanakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Physical body

18
Q

Dharmakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Truth body

19
Q

Heavenly bodhisattva

A

Bodhisattva that has gone through Samsara many times after being enlightened and now rests in heavenly realm

20
Q

Kusala

A

Healthy/moral action

21
Q

Akusala

A

Unhealthy/ immoral action

22
Q

Rupa

A

Form
Statue of Buddha/bodhisattva

23
Q

Dukkha-dukkha

A

Painful experiences

24
Q

Viparinama- dukkha

A

Changing nature of all things

25
Q

Sankhara-dukkha

A

Conditional experiences

26
Q

Vinaya Pitaka

A

Basket of Discipline
Rules for conduct & order

27
Q

Sutta Pitaka

A

Basket of Discourses
Written source of Dhamma

28
Q

Abhidhamma- Pitaka

A

Basket of Higher Teachings
Philosophical treatment of Dhamma

29
Q

Nirvana

A

Liberation from Samsara
State if existence

30
Q

Parinirvana

A

Final nirvana entered at death
Neither exists nor not exists

31
Q

Five Skhandhas

A

Aggregates:
Form, Sensations, Perceptions, Mental Formations, Consciousness

32
Q

Meditation

A

Conscious effort to change how mind works

33
Q

Puma

A

Merit

34
Q

Mudra

A

Hand gesture found on rupas

35
Q

Devotion

A

Act of worship to show love, commitment, loyalty to faith