Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dukkha (3 Marks of Existence)

A

Suffering

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2
Q

Anicca (3 Marks of Existence)

A

Impermanence

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3
Q

Anatta (3 Marks of Existence)

A

No fixed self/ soul

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4
Q

Samsara

A

Cycle to life, death, rebirth

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5
Q

Karma

A

Influences what you are reborn as

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6
Q

Samudaya (4 Noble Truths)

A

Truth of origin of suffering

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7
Q

Nirodha (4 Noble Truths)

A

Cessation of suffering

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8
Q

Manga (4 Noble Truths)

A

Truth of the path that leads to the cessation of suffering

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9
Q

Lay community

A

Those that aren’t monks/ nuns in Buddhism

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10
Q

Monastic Community

A

Those that are monks/nuns in Buddhism

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11
Q

Sangha

A

Buddhist community as a whole

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12
Q

Bhikkhu

A

Male monk

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13
Q

Bhikkuni

A

Female nun

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14
Q

Samanera

A

Trainee monk

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15
Q

Sunyata

A

Goodness that constitutes ultimate reality

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16
Q

Sambhogakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Heavenly body

17
Q

Nirmanakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Physical body

18
Q

Dharmakaya

A

One of three Trikaya
Truth body

19
Q

Heavenly bodhisattva

A

Bodhisattva that has gone through Samsara many times after being enlightened and now rests in heavenly realm

20
Q

Kusala

A

Healthy/moral action

21
Q

Akusala

A

Unhealthy/ immoral action

22
Q

Rupa

A

Form
Statue of Buddha/bodhisattva

23
Q

Dukkha-dukkha

A

Painful experiences

24
Q

Viparinama- dukkha

A

Changing nature of all things

25
Sankhara-dukkha
Conditional experiences
26
Vinaya Pitaka
Basket of Discipline Rules for conduct & order
27
Sutta Pitaka
Basket of Discourses Written source of Dhamma
28
Abhidhamma- Pitaka
Basket of Higher Teachings Philosophical treatment of Dhamma
29
Nirvana
Liberation from Samsara State if existence
30
Parinirvana
Final nirvana entered at death Neither exists nor not exists
31
Five Skhandhas
Aggregates: Form, Sensations, Perceptions, Mental Formations, Consciousness
32
Meditation
Conscious effort to change how mind works
33
Puma
Merit
34
Mudra
Hand gesture found on rupas
35
Devotion
Act of worship to show love, commitment, loyalty to faith