Keywords Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Coverage

The degree to which specified coverage items are exercised by a t… , expressed as a “ “.

Alt: test “c…”

A

test suite
percentage.

coverage

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2
Q

Debugging

The process of finding, analyzing and removing the c… in a “ “ or “s…”.

A

causes of failures
component
system

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3
Q

Defect

An imperfection or deficiency in a work product where i… its requirements or “ “ or impairs i…

Syllabus Alt: “f…” , “b…”

A

it does not meet
specifications
its intended use.

fault
bug

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4
Q

Error

A human action that r…

Alt: “m…”

A

results in a defect.

mistake

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5
Q

Failure

An event in which a component or system does not m… within s…

A

meet its requirements
specified limits.

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6
Q

Quality

The degree to which a work product satisfies “ “ and i…

A

stated
implied requirements.

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7
Q

Quality assurance

Activities focused on providing “c…“ that quality requirements will be “ “.

Abbr: “ “

A

confidence
fulfilled

QA

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8
Q

Root cause

A source of a defect such that if i… , the occurrence of the defect type is d…

A

it is removed
decreased or removed.

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9
Q

Test analysis

The activity that identifies t… by analyzing the t…

A

test conditions
test basis.

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10
Q

Test basis

The body of “ “ used as the basis for t…

A

knowledge
test analysis and design.

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11
Q

Test case

A set of “p…“, “ “, “a…” (where applicable), “ “ and “p…“, developed based on t…

A

preconditions
inputs
actions
expected results
postconditions
test conditions.

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12
Q

Test completion

The activity that makes t… , leaves test environments in a s… and communicates the results of testing to r…

A

testware available for later use
satisfactory condition
relevant stakeholders.

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13
Q

Test condition

A testable aspect of a c… identified as a basis for “ “.

alt: test “s…” , test “r…”

A

component or system
testing

situation
requirement

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14
Q

Test control

The activity that develops and applies c… to get a t… on track when it deviates from w…

A

corrective actions
test project
what was planned.

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15
Q

Test data

Data needed for t…

Alt: Test “d…”

A

test execution.

dataset

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16
Q

Test design

The activity that derives and specifies t… from t…

A

test cases
test conditions.

17
Q

Test execution

The activity that runs a test on a c… producing a…

A

component or system
actual results.

18
Q

Test implementation

The activity that prepares the “ “ needed for t… based on t…

A

testware
test execution
test analysis and design.

19
Q

Test monitoring

The activity that checks the status of t… , identifies any variances from p… , and reports status to “ “.

A

testing activities
planned or expected
stakeholders

20
Q

Test object

The work product to be “ “.

21
Q

Test objective

The purpose for …

Alt: test g…

A

testing.

goal

22
Q

Test planning

The activity of establishing or updating a t…

23
Q

Test procedure

A sequence of t… in execution order and any a… that may be required to set up the i… and any wrap-up activities after “ “.

A

test cases
associated actions
initial preconditions
execution

24
Q

Test process

The set of i… comprising of test “p…“, test m… , test “a…“, test “ “, test “i…“, test “ “, and test “c…“.

A

interrelated activities
planning
monitoring and control
analysis
design
implementation
execution
completion

25
Test result The consequence/outcome of the e… Alt: "out…" , test "o…" , "r…"
execution of a test. outcome outcome result
26
Testing The process within the s… that evaluates the quality of a “c...“ or “ “ and related w…
software development lifecycle component system work products.
27
Testware Work products produced during the t… for use in “p…“, “ “, “e…“, “ “, and reporting on “t…“.
test process planning designing executing evaluating testing
28
Traceability The ability to establish e… between related w… or items within w…
explicit relationships work products work products
29
Validation Confirmation by examination that a w… matches a s…
work product stakeholder's needs.
30
Verification The process of confirming that a w… fulfills its “ “.
work product specification