Kinetic Particle Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Sublimation

A

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without going through the liquid state.

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2
Q

Factors affecting rate of diffusion

A

1) temperature
2) molecular mass
3) concentration gradient
4) thickness of barrier

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3
Q

Drying of gases using

A

1) concentrated sulfuric acid
2) quicklime (calcium oxide)
3) fused calcium chloride

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4
Q

Using concentrated sulfuric acid

A

Can dry most gases except ammonia

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5
Q

Using calcium oxide

A

Can be used to dry ammonia gas, not used to dry acidic gases

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6
Q

Using fused calcium chloride

A

Dry most gases except ammonia

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7
Q

Deline Kinetic Particle Theory

A

States that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are in constant, random motion.

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8
Q

Gases that use upward delivery

A

Ammonia

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9
Q

Gases that use downward delivery

A

Hydrogen chloride
Chlorine
Sulfur dioxide

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10
Q

Gases that use delivery over water

A

Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon dioxide
Methane

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11
Q

Evaporation

A

Process by which a liquid changes to a gas at temperatures lower than the boiling point.

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12
Q

Condensation

A

The process by which a gas changes to liquid. It happens when hot vapour touches a cooler surface.

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