Kingdom (Plantae) Flashcards

1
Q

Bryophyta

A
This is moss & liverworts
Simple leaves and stems
Single called  rhizoids (rootlet)
No vascular tissue (no xylem and phloem)
Reproduce by producing spores
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2
Q

Pteridophyta or Filicinophyta

A
These are ferns
Have roots, stems and leaves.
• Have a vascular tissue (xylem and
phloem).
• Reproduce by producing spores –
develop under the leaf.
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3
Q

Seed Plants (Spermatophyta)

A

There are two important seed plants:

  1. Conifers (Coniferophyta)
  2. Flowering plants

(Angiospermatophyta)

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4
Q

Angiospermatophyta

A

These are flowing plants

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5
Q

Coniferophyta (conifers)

A
Do not have real flowers.
Seeds grow inside cones.
Have roots, stems and leaves.
Have vascular tissue (xylem and
phloem).
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6
Q

Angiospermatophyta (flowering plants)

A

These plants have seeds which grow inside
an ovary which is found inside a flower.
(Compare conifers???)
u Have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem).
u Have roots stems and leaves.
u Divided into two groups - monocotyledons
and dicotyledons.

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