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Biology > Classification > Flashcards

Classification Flashcards

1
Q

What is classification

A

Classifying is grouping organisms based off similar characteristics and physical trait.

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2
Q

Classification in order (largest to smallest)

A 
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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3
Q

The Groups

A 
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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4
Q

Taxonomy

A

The naming and classification of species by Carl Linnaeus

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5
Q

K.P.C.O.F.G.S

A

Kingdom,Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

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6
Q

The two (2) groups

A

Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

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7
Q

The five (5) kingdoms

A 
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi- Mold,yeast,mushroom
Protoctista-Algae & Protozoa
Prokaryotae- Bacteria
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8
Q

Animalia-8 phyla

A
  1. Cnidaria
  2. Platyhelminthes
  3. Mollusca
  4. Annelida
  5. Echinodermata
  6. Porifera
  7. Arthropoda
  8. Chordata
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9
Q

Plantae- 4 phyla

A
  1. Bryophyta
  2. Pteriddophyta
  3. Coniferophyta
  4. Angiospermatophyla
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10
Q

Plantae- 4 phyla

A
  1. Bryophyta
  2. Pteriddophyta
  3. Coniferophyta
  4. Angiospermatophyla
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11
Q

The advantage of having a latin name

A

A specific name that is recognized regardless of your location

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12
Q

Key

A

A method of identifying plants or animals based on questions relating to characteristics of the plant or animal

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13
Q

Prokaryotae-Bacteria

A

No Nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast or endoplasmic reticulum.
Have a cell wall
Example: Bacteria & Cyanobacteria

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14
Q

Protoctista-Algae & Protozoa

A

Mainly live underwater
May be multicellular or Unicellular
Multicellular ones may have a thallus (no roots or stems)

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15
Q

Fungi- Mold,Yeast,Mushroom

A

Have a cell wall
Multicellular
Some dont have chlorophyll (done photosynthesize)
Some feed saprophytically (feed on dead or decaying matter)
Some feed parasitically (feed on other organisms)
Fungi reproduce using spores

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16
Q

Plantae

A 
Maybe UNIcellular or MULTIcellular
Have chlorophyll
Have a cell wall
Carry out photosynthesis (feed themselves)
Xylem- transports water
Phloem- transports food/nutrients

Biology (28 decks)

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