kingdom Plantae 15

Question 1

plants are:
-cellular
-karyotic
produce how

Answer 1

multicellular
eukaryotic
sexually

Question 2

what are plant cell walls made of

Answer 2

cellulose

Question 3

vascular

Answer 3

vascular tissues carry water and minerals throughout the plant

Question 4

non-vascular

Answer 4

lacks vascular tissue

Question 5

are non vascular plants usually bigger or smaller

Answer 5

smaller and has a more simple structure

Question 6

seed bearing plants

Answer 6

reproduce using seeds

Question 7

non seed bearing plants

Answer 7

reproduce using spores

Question 8

what are spores

Answer 8

tiny, one celled reproductive structures

Question 9

what are seeds

Answer 9

an embryo of a plant with dipoid cells surrounded by a food source with a protective covering

Question 10

how many phyla of plants are there

Answer 10

14

Question 11

phyum bryophyta

Answer 11

mosses

Question 12

phylum pterophyta

Answer 12

ferns

Question 13

phylum coniferophyta

Answer 13

conifers

Question 14

phylum anthophyta

Answer 14

flowering plants

Question 15

are mosses vascular or non vascular

Answer 15

non vascular

Question 16

are mosses seed bearing or spore bearing

Answer 16

spore bearing

Question 17

what is a moss leafy shoot

Answer 17

a tiny stem with a very tiny leaflike structures

Question 18

what is a moss rhizoid

Answer 18

a root like structure serving as an anchor

Question 19

what is the first generation called

Answer 19

gametophyte

Question 20

what happens in the moss gametophyte generation

Answer 20

a haploid spore is produced by meiosis

Question 21

what is the second generation called

Answer 21

sporophyte

Question 22

what happens in the sporophyte generation

Answer 22

begins with a diploid zygote. zygote grows into a mature plant forming spores and starting a new gametophyte generation

Question 23

antheridia for mosses

Answer 23

sac like structure on top of the male gametophyte containing sperm

Question 24

archegonia for mosses

Answer 24

case-like structure on top of the female gametophyte containing an ovum

Question 25

when does the sporophyte generation begin

Answer 25

after fertilization

Question 26

are ferns vascular or non vascular

Answer 26

vascular

Question 27

are they seed bearing or spore bearing

Answer 27

they reproduce using spores

Question 28

what are fern leaves called

Answer 28

fronds

Question 29

what is the fronds blade called

Answer 29

petiole

Question 30

fern rhizomes

Answer 30

they produce hair like roots ant anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients

Question 31

conifers are vascular or nonvascular

Answer 31

vascular

Question 32

where do conifers grow seeds

Answer 32

inside the cone

Question 33

male cones are called

Answer 33

pollen cones

Question 34

female cones are called

Answer 34

seed cones

Question 35

conifer trees are in which generation

Answer 35

sporophyte generation

Question 36

cones are in which generation

Answer 36

gametophyte generation

Question 37

what do angiosperms produce

Answer 37

seeds and flowers

Question 38

what are the two categories of angiosperms

Answer 38

monocots and dicots

Question 39

coyledons

Answer 39

still idk

Question 40

what kind of roots do monocots have

Answer 40

fibrous roots that web out in different directions

Question 41

what kind of roots do dicots have

Answer 41

one main root called a taproot

Question 42

what kind of leaves do monocots have

Answer 42

leaves with parallel veins

Question 43

dicots have leaves with

Answer 43

net like veins that branch out

Question 44

monocots have flowers structures with multiples of

Answer 44

3

Question 45

dicots have flower structures that form in multiples of

Answer 45

4 or 5

Question 46

what are the two organ systems of angiosperms

Answer 46

shoot system and root system

Question 47

what does the shoots system do

Answer 47

makes food for the pant and reproduces

Question 48

what does the root system do

Answer 48

absorbs nutrients and water, stores food and anchors plant

Question 49

what does the root system include

Answer 49

roots tubers and rhizoids

Question 50

what are plant cell walls primarily made of

Answer 50

chiten

Question 51

dermal tissue

Answer 51

outside protective covering of the plant that also allows for gas exchange and the absorption of minerals

Question 52

ground tissue

Answer 52

provides storage fir water sugar and starch and also includes non woody stems and roots

Question 53

vascular tissue

Answer 53

includes xylem and phleom

Question 54

meristem tissue

Answer 54

made up of cells that are capable of continuing mitosis and responsible for on going growth and repair

Question 55

where is meristem tissue likely to be foound

Answer 55

root tip stem tip and buds