Kingdom Plantae - Introduction

Question 0

A group of land plants without xylem and phloem?

Answer 0

Non-vascular plants

Question 1

What are the 2 groups of land plants?

Answer 1

Vascular and Non vascular

Question 2

What are vascular plants?

Answer 2

Group of land plants with xylem and phloem

Question 3

What is the dominant generation of non-vascular plants

Answer 3

Gametophyte (n)

Question 4

Dominant generation of vascular plants?

Answer 4

Sporophyte (2n)

Question 5

What are the non-vascular plants?

Answer 5

Bryophyta (mosses)
Hepaticophyta (liverworts)
Anthocerophyta (hornworts)

Question 6

What are the SEEDLESS vascular plants?

Answer 6

Psilophyta (whiskferns)
Lycophyta (club mosses)
Equisetophyta (horse tails)
Pterophyta (ferns)

Question 7

What are the SEEDED vascular plants?

Answer 7

Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

Question 8

What are gymnosperms?

Answer 8

• non flowering seeded plants
• naked seeds

Coniferophyta (pines and conifers)
Cycadophyta (cycads)
Gingkophyta (gingkoes, living fossils and maiden hair tree)
Gnetophyta (gnetoes)

Question 9

What are angiosperms?

Answer 9

• flowering plants
• fruit enclosed seed

Monocots and eudicots

Question 10

What is the localized region of cell division at tips of shoots and roots

Answer 10

Apical meristem

Question 11

Gametophore

Answer 11

Leafy stem in Bryophyta

Question 12

What are produced in the sporangium?

Answer 12

Spores

Question 13

What produce gametes?

Answer 13

Gametangia

Question 14

Archegonium

Answer 14

Produce eggs

Looks like an umbrella

Question 15

Antheridium

Answer 15

Produce sperms

Looks like a flower

Question 16

Is the sporophyte dependent on the gametophyte?

Answer 16

Yes