Knowledge test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

When did the king’s great matter begin?

A

1527

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2
Q

Name Catholic features

A

Bible in Latin and seven sacrements

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3
Q

Name Protestant features

A

English bible, plain churches

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4
Q

Name of the text in the Old Testament
Name of text Wolsey used to ask for Henry Viii divorce

A

Leviticus

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5
Q

Who was the Pope that declined Henry’s divorce

A

Clement VII

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6
Q

Who had control over Pope in 1529

A

Holy Roman Empire, Charles V

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7
Q

What did new chancellor believe in and who was he

A

Humanism and Sir Thomas Moore

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8
Q

Why did Henry want a divorce

A

Anne Boleyn, Catherine passed childbearing age and to challenge Popes authority

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9
Q

What does ex communication mean

A

Pope cut off a person from God and salvation

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10
Q

When did Henry secretly marry Anne Boleyn

A

Jan 1533

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11
Q

When did Sir Thomas More resign

A

1532

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12
Q

What were annates

A

A special tax paid to Rome by clergymen

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13
Q

What was the Act in restraint of appeals

A

1533 appeals no longer passed to Rome, divorce was to be heard in England

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14
Q

What was Act of Supremacy

A

1534 Henry recognised as head of the church

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15
Q

Who was chancellor after Thomas More

A

Cromwell after More was executed in 1555 because he refused to swear the Oath of Supremacy

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16
Q

What does Valor Acclesiasticus mean

A

The value of the church

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17
Q

How many monasteries were there

A

825

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18
Q

When does Henry start dissolving the monasteries and when was the Act of Dissolution of larger monasteries passed

A

1536-1539

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19
Q

When was Henry’s only legitimate son born and to who

A

1537, Jane Seymour

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20
Q

Who did Henry marry in 1540

A

Anne of Cleaves and Catherine Howard

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21
Q

Which battle was fought against the Scots in1542

A

Solway Moss

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22
Q

What did the Treaty of Greenwich in 1544 organise

A

Marriage of MQS and E6

23
Q

What was rough wooing

A

Killing Scottish people and burning their buildings on a mass scale

24
Q

When did the third french war begin and how much did it cost

25
What is the name of the process where metal is extracted from money to lessen its worth
Debasement of coinage
26
Treaty of ARDRES
Henry could keep Boulogne and continue to receive pension from French
27
when was Cromwell executed
1540
28
Who was Cromwell's biggest rival and led conservative faction
Duke of Norfolk
29
Who led the Reform faction
Edward Seymour
30
When did Henry marry Catherine Parr
1543
31
What did the succession act of 1544 do
Edward, Mary, Elizabeth, heirs to throne
32
1539 Act of Six articles
Brought end to Protestant reformation and reintroduced catholic interpretations of church services
33
When was the great bible translated into English
1539
34
When did Henry VIII die
1547
35
How old was Edward when he came to power?
9
36
When’s did Edward become king
1547
37
Edward Seymour’s title by regency council
Lord protector
38
Seymour’s self promoted title
Duke of Somerset
39
Two religious policies under Somerset
Treason Act Chantries Act
40
Somersets main foreign policy aim
Aggressive wars like h8
41
Battle in Scotland under Somerset
Battle of pinkie
42
Why did Somerset have to withdraw troops from Scotland
To combat rebellions
43
Somersets stance on enclosure
Reversal of enclosure lands
44
Primary cause of western rebellion
Religious reform
45
Where was western rebellion
Cornwall and Devon
46
What were different causes of ketts rebellion and who put it down
Enclosure and socioeconomic reasons Earl of Warwick (Duke of Northumberland)
47
What years were both rebellions
1549
48
When was Somerset executed
1552
49
Two religious policies under Northumberland
1552 prayer book - removed traces of Catholicism Treason act - don’t question royal supremacy
50
How did Northumberland changed englands foreign policy
Focused on internal problems Treaty of boulogne - Gave up boulogne to French for 133,333 pension in return
51
Northumberland economic policies
Sheeptax repealed in 1550 Anti enclosure legislation enforced
52
How long LJG on throne
9. Days
53
When did Mary come to throne
1533
54
2 religious plo urs under Mary
1553 first act of repeal - removed edwards religious doctrines Pope reinstated as head