Kp Flashcards

1
Q

What is a homogenious reaction

A

Where all the reactants and products are in the same phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Partial pressure equation

A

PP = Mole fraction x Total pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you calculate mole fraction

A

Add all the equilibrium moles together. Then divide each moles by the total moles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

All the mole fractions add up to…

A

…1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What would the Kp expression be for

A(g) + 2B(g) < ——> 3C(g) + 4D(g)

A

Kp = (ppC)3 x (ppD)4
————————
(PpA) x (ppB)2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Only condition that can cause a change to Kp is….

A

….temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How do you work out the units for Kp

A

Look at the equation and take away the indices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How to calculate Kp value

A

ALWAYS WRITE OUT THE Kp EQUATION FIRST
1) work out equilibrium moles using the ICE box
2) add the equilibrium moles and divide each by the total moles to work out MF
3) times MF by total pressure to get partial pressure of each
4) substitute into equation
5) units

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How do you calculate partial pressure of one thing if they have given you only the total pressure and Kp value

A

1) ICE box
2) initial pressure will be 0 for reactants and the total pressure will be initial pressure for the product
3) make x the change
4) sub in the values and rearrange to find x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How to calculate total pressure when given equilibrium moles, Kp

A

1) calculate mole fraction
2) mole fraction x “P”
3) sub in the values
4) cancel out the P’s
5) rearrange equation to find P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly