KQ2 Flashcards
(15 cards)
Mental Map
A personal visualization of spatial information
Daylight Savings
Turning clocks back when cold weather approaches
Time Zone
Region of the globe that observes a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes
Latitude
(parallels) Imaginary lines running east to west for west to east
Longitude
(meridians) Imaginary lines running north to south or south to north
Parallel
Lines that indicate latitude
Prime Meridian
Famous line of longitude. Divides Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres
Map Scale
Map scale refers to the relationship, or ratio, between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground
Projection
Projection is a scientific method of transferring locations on Earth’s surface to a flat map
Absolute Location
Exact point on Earth (latitude & longitude)
Relative Location
Describe location in relation to something else
Geographic Grid
System of imaginary arcs drawn in a grid pattern on Earth’s surface.
Cartography
science of map making
We use mental maps for…
Finding our way from point A to B, organizing and storing information, a way to make meaning
Ways projections can be distorted
- ) Shape of an area can be distorted.
- )Distance between points may become increased or decreased.
- ) Relative size of different areas can be altered.
- ) Direction between points can be distorted.