KQ2 - Free & Equal Society Flashcards

1
Q

Which Amendment gave women the vote?

A

19th

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2
Q

By what percentage did the number of working women increase by in the 1920s?

A

25%

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3
Q

Were men and women equal in the 1920s?

A

No

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4
Q

Were women paid more or less than men?

A

Less

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5
Q

What changes did women make to their appearance in the 1920s?

A

Shorter hair and short skirts

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6
Q

What was the nickname for the scopes trial?

A

The monkey trial

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7
Q

How long did the Scopes trial last?

A

8 days

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8
Q

What did the Tennessee’s Butler Act prohibit?

A

The teaching of evolution in schools

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9
Q

What changes to women’s social position occurred after WW1?

A

They could smoke, go out with boys without chaperones, they could play sport and they could kiss in public

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10
Q

When was the Russian Revolution?

A

February 1917

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11
Q

What did the Russian revolution lead to in the US?

A

The red scare

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12
Q

Why were the Americans fearful of communism?

A

The rich would have to share their money with the poor, lowering their status

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13
Q

In 1919 how many workers went on strike?

A

400,000

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14
Q

What was prohibition?

A

It made the production and distribution of alcohol illegal

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15
Q

Who were the Ku Klux Klan?

A

A white supremacist group against African Americans

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16
Q

Where did segregation occur?

A

On buses, in schools, housing areas and water fountains

17
Q

What is lynching?

A

When a mob executes someone, often by hanging, without a trial

18
Q

How many members did the KKK have by 1925?

A

4.5 million

19
Q

What does NAACP stand for?

A

National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People

20
Q

What does UNIA stand for?

A

Universal Negro Improvement Association

21
Q

What did Marcus Garvey urge African Americans to do in the mid 1920s?

A

Set up their own businesses

22
Q

How many, in 1927, people died due to alcohol during prohibition?

A

700

23
Q

What did prohibition split the US into in the 1920s?

A

Wets vs drys

24
Q

Why was prohibition introduced?

A

Because people were spending more money on alcohol than family, religious people saw drinking as a sin, immoral, it made workers less efficient and most breweries were built by German, intolerance

25
Q

What were the affects of prohibition?

A

Bootlegging, speakeasies, crime increased, moonshine, poisonous alcohol and bath tub gin

26
Q

Why did prohibition end?

A

Lack of public support, problems with enforcement, organised crime and corruption

27
Q

How many people visited the cinema per week in 1929?

A

95 million