L-arginine Flashcards
(25 cards)
What type of receptor does arginine primarily act on?
Arginine primarily acts on nitric oxide synthase receptors.
True or False: Arginine is a non-essential amino acid.
True.
Fill in the blank: Arginine is a precursor to _____, a molecule that helps in vasodilation.
nitric oxide.
What is one physiological effect of arginine supplementation?
It can enhance blood flow and improve exercise performance.
List one adverse reaction associated with high doses of arginine.
Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as diarrhea.
True or False: Arginine can interact with antihypertensive medications.
True.
Multiple Choice: What is a common use of arginine in clinical settings? A) Pain relief B) Vasodilation C) Antidepressant D) Antipyretic
B) Vasodilation.
What physiological effect does arginine have on blood vessels?
It promotes vasodilation.
Fill in the blank: Arginine is often used in the treatment of _____ conditions.
cardiovascular.
Name one drug that may interact negatively with arginine.
Sildenafil.
True or False: Arginine supplementation is safe for everyone without any potential risks.
False.
What is the role of arginine in the urea cycle?
It helps in the detoxification of ammonia.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an adverse reaction of arginine? A) Hypertension B) Nausea C) Insomnia D) Weight gain
B) Nausea.
Fill in the blank: Arginine can enhance the effectiveness of certain _____ drugs.
antihypertensive.
What is the relationship between arginine and nitric oxide?
Arginine is converted into nitric oxide by nitric oxide synthase.
True or False: Arginine can improve immune function.
True.
What effect does arginine have on insulin sensitivity?
It may enhance insulin sensitivity.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a physiological effect of arginine? A) Increased nitric oxide production B) Improved wound healing C) Decreased muscle mass D) Enhanced blood flow
C) Decreased muscle mass.
Fill in the blank: Arginine is often used by athletes to improve _____ performance.
exercise.
What is one contraindication for arginine supplementation?
History of herpes virus infections.
True or False: Arginine can lead to an increase in blood pressure in some individuals.
False.
What is the primary source of arginine in the diet?
Meat, poultry, fish, dairy products, and nuts.
Multiple Choice: Arginine is commonly used to treat which of the following? A) Diabetes B) Hypertension C) Heart disease D) All of the above
D) All of the above.
Fill in the blank: High doses of arginine may lead to _____ toxicity.
nitric oxide.
