L1 - part 2 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

geratiac / adult patients should have tx plan based on?

A
OVERALL CONDITION --- NOT their age 
1. psychological
2. social
3. medical 
condition

example - like 39 - medical condition – treated like special needs older adult

then 80’s could still hvae implants

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2
Q

2035?

A

65, 000 over 65+

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3
Q

2035?

A

65, 000 over 65+

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4
Q

*poverty rate by age

A

1960’s– poverty rate was highest in 65 year olds

as move forward – school aged kids have the highest

and GERAITRIC HAVE LOWEST NOW –> LIKELY DUE TO social secutiry, 401k’, 350b’’s etc.

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5
Q

median income for elder families now

A

more than doubled since 60’s

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6
Q

who would likely be most valuable on ‘team list’ in treating the geriatric patient?

A

nurse usually - or who takes care of them the most

  • in regular - would probably be the patient - listen to their needs
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7
Q

‘team list’ in treating the geriatric patient?

A
physician 
dentist
physician assistance
nurse
health aid
dental assistant 
social worker 
family 
theraptist 
pharmacist 
patient 
hygenist
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8
Q

% edentulous in 1989? 1994? 1999? 2015? 2019?

A
  1. 5
  2. 2
  3. 9
  4. 8
  5. 3
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9
Q

% edentulous in 1989? 1994? 1999? 2015? 2019?

A
  1. 5
  2. 2
  3. 9
  4. 8
  5. 3
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10
Q

why did cement not adhere to molar?

A

existing decay beneath

sectioning and extracting molar and making partial

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11
Q

nesbit or single distal extension

A

remove and say – at risk for aspirtion / choking on this with a medically comprimised patient

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12
Q

fail in the prosthesis

A

short post

force of occlusion can force out

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13
Q

percision attachment partial? fail why

A

intra coronal retention on tooth with no abutment - cantilever / pontic – will rock out of mouth every time

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14
Q

two major quetions to ask

A

do you have any pain?
do you have any trouble eating?

usually if yes to one of these questions – there is a need to treat

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15
Q

common theme of all failures presented

A

poor planning

all comes down to the plan

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16
Q

pt missing #7

A

wax up

send to lab

17
Q

9 fracture on crown

A

composite - added to it

worst case - will fail again

18
Q

recurrent decay on gold crowns

A

not going to re- do them

used ketac molar

19
Q

missing lower anteiror with decay surrounding - tx he showed

A

removed decay and added a tooth and bonded with ortho wire

  • used a denture tooth
  • took it out of occlusion

did NOT want a flipper

20
Q

t had complete upper and partial lower with hader bar (30+ years old) - consider?

A

disability
- frailty
comorbidity

21
Q

influenza rate?

A

increased – lead to increased in mortality rate indirectly – explained by aging us population

22
Q

mortality rate in 85 vs 65-69

A

over 85 it is 16 greater

23
Q

median length of hospital days

A

50-64 = 6 days

over 75 = 8 days

24
Q

stress reduction protocol

A

morning appointment
short wait times
short appointments
nitrous oxide sedatino if appropraite

25
extraction of teeth in compromised pt?
requires inpatient hospitilization high risk of complications
26
no extractions in compromised?
no need for hospitilization monitor the teeth ability to deliver a new partial denture faster
27
aging is part of the disease process?
MYTH - patients do not lose teeth because of age but because of - perio disease - tooth loss - tooth decay (root caries) - xerostomia
28
fact about adults over the age of 65
have the LOWEST proportion of dental expenses reimbursed by private dental insurance - only 10% adults over 65 have HIGHEST proportion of dental expenses that are SELF PAY - 79% compared to ALL other age groups
29
barriers geriatri patients face when trying to obtain health care?
access finances level of disability perceive lack of need by patients (and dentists)
30
private practice strategy for healthy independent older adults** vs the reciprocal effect
esthetics function comfort reciprocal effect - strategy for treating the frail medically compromised patient that is in a long term care setting (or homebound) STARTS WITH COMFORT and function and concludes with esthetics 1. comfort 2. function 3. esthetics function stays the same