L6.Class 4 - Wk 6 - Vocab and Preterite Review Flashcards

(91 cards)

1
Q

the square

A

el cuadrado(s)

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2
Q

the circle

A

el círculo(s)

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3
Q

the rectangle

A

el rectángulo(s)

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4
Q

the triangle

A

el triángulo(s)

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5
Q

the guest (hotel)

A

el huésped(es) - la huéspeda(s)

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6
Q

to forget

A

olvidar

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7
Q

for (gift)

A

por

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8
Q

however

A

sin embargo

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9
Q

to tackle - to board

A

abordar

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10
Q

to chat

A

charlar

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11
Q

to stay at - to lodge at

A

hospedarse en

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12
Q

-ar verb changes in preterite

A

None

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13
Q

-ir stem changing verbs in preterite

A

3PS&P Only - e>i - o>u

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14
Q

3 -ir irregular forms for preterite

A
  1. pedir 2. dormir 3. preferir
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15
Q

to ask for

A

pedir (e>i; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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16
Q

to sleep

A

dormir (o>ue; pret. o>u 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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17
Q

to prefer

A

preferir (e>ie; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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18
Q

to get - to achieve

A

conseguir (consigo; e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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19
Q

to change - to convert

A

convertir (e>i; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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20
Q

to repeat

A

repetir (e>i; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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21
Q

to follow

A

seguir (sigo; e>i; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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22
Q

to serve

A

servir (e>i; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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23
Q

to get dressed

A

vestir(se) (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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24
Q

to die

A

morir (o>ue; pret. Type 2 - dormir)

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25
to have fun
divertir(se) (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)
26
to lie (tell a falsehood)
mentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)
27
to feel - to be sorry
sentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)
28
to laugh
reir (e>i; pret. similar to Type 1 - pedir)
29
reir - present - pret. 1S
río - reí
30
reir - present - pret. 2PS
ríes - reíste
31
reir - present - pret. 3S
ríe - rió
32
reir - present - pret. 1P
reímos - reímos
33
reir - present - pret. 2PP
reís - reísteis
34
reir - present - pret. 3PP
ríen - rieron
35
to smile
sonreir (conjugate like reir)
36
sonreir - present - pret. 1S
sonrío - sonreí
37
sonreir - present - pret. 2PS
sonríes - sonreíste
38
sonreir - present - pret. 3PS
sonríe - sonrió
39
sonreir - present - pret. 1PP
sonreímos - sonreímos
40
sonreir - present - pret. 2PP
sonreís - sonreísteis
41
sonreir - present - pret. 3PP
sonríen - sonrieron
42
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PS
-e
43
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PS
-iste
44
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PS
-o
45
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PP
-imos
46
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PP
-isteis
47
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PP
-ieron
48
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 1 - 3PS of Verbs Ending in 'c'
3PS of Verbs Ending in 'c' - c>z+o
49
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 2 - 3PP of Verbs Ending in 'j'
3PP of Verbs Ending in 'j' - Change -ieron to -j+eron
50
to want - to love
querer (e>ie; SCV - pret. quis+; future querr+)
51
to attract
atraer (atraigo; SCV - pret. atraj+)
52
to translate
traducir (traduzco; SCV - pret. traduj+)
53
to put
poner (pongo; SCV - pret. pus+; future pondr+)
54
to be (transient - movement)
estar (irr; SCV - pret. estuv+)
55
to have
tener (tengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. tuv+; future tendr+)
56
to be able to - can
poder (o>ue; SCV - pret. pud+; future podr+)
57
to know - to taste
saber (sé; SCV - pret. sup+; future sabr+)
58
to do
hacer (hago; SCV - pret. hic+ w/Special Note 1; future har+)
59
to come
venir (vengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. vin+; future vendr+)
60
to bring
traer (as atraer)
61
to say
decir (digo; e>i; SCV - pret. dij+; future dir+)
62
to produce
producir (produzco; SCV - pret. produj+)
63
to repair - to compose
componer (as poner)
64
to arrange - to dispose
disponer (as poner)
65
to assume
suponer (as poner)
66
to disagree
desdecir (as decir)
67
to predict
predecir (as decir)
68
to reproduce
reproducir (as producir)
69
to distract
distraer (as atraer)
70
to undo
deshacer (as hacer)
71
to make over - to rebuild
rehacer (as hacer)
72
to agree
convenir (as venir)
73
to give
dar (doy; pret. d+ -er/-ir endings)
74
to be (fundamental - foundational)
ser (irr.; pret. as ir; future ser+)
75
to go
ir (irr.; pret. as ser; future ir+)
76
ser/ir pret. 1PS
fui
77
ser/ir pret. 2PS
fuiste
78
ser/ir pret. 3PS
fue
79
ser/ir pret. 1PP
fuimos
80
ser/ir pret. 2PP
fuisteis
81
ser/ir pret. 3PP
fueron
82
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - querer infin - querer infin+lo
to try but fail to do - to try but fail to do 'it'
83
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - poder
to manage to do something - can include infinitive after
84
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - saber (can be saber que)
to learn something (as in to find something out)
85
the childhood - the infancy
la infancia
86
tranquil - calm
tranquilo
87
nervous
nervioso
88
reserved
reservado
89
open
abierto
90
optimistic
optimista
91
generous
generoso