LA Masterz xD Flashcards
(69 cards)
1
Q
- Naturalistic landscape style
- Stowe
- Kensington Palace
- Hyde Park
- Ha-ha
A
Charles Bridgeman (E)
2
Q
- English Landscape Style
- Pastoralism & naturalistic
A
Lancelot “Capability” Brown (E)
3
Q
- English Palladianism + French Neo-Classicism
- Chinoiserie (w/ W. Temple)
- Follies (eyecatchers)
- Kew Gardens (largest collection of plants)
A
William Chambers (E)
4
Q
- Waterworks
- Trick fountains & water jokes
- Solar Engine
A
Salomon de Caux (F)
5
Q
- Front porch
- Smithsonian Museum grounds
- Villas (wealthy), cottages (middle class), farmhouses (farmers)
- Greensward Plan
A
Andrew Jackson Downing (A)
6
Q
- Palladian & naturalesque
- Stourhead
A
Henry Hoare II (E)
7
Q
- Palladian Style revival
- “Nature abhors a straight line”
- “All gardening is a landscape painting”
- Stowe House
A
William Kent (E)
8
Q
- Picturesque Landscape Theory
- “unite 3 points of distance” (foreground, middle and background)
A
Richard Payne Knight (E)
9
Q
- Washington DC
- National Mall
A
Pierre Charles L’Enfant (F-A)
10
Q
- French Formal Garden Design
- Patte D’oie (Goose foot)
- Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte
- Champs Elysse, Fontainebleau, Versailles
A
Andre Le Notre (F)
11
Q
- Gardenesque Style (plant displayed individually)
- “landscape architecture”
- Derby Arboretum (Britain’s first public park)
- The Gardener’s Manual
A
John Claudius Loudon (E)
12
Q
- Head designer at Chatsworth
- Birkenhead Park (first publicly-funded park, inspired FLO)
- The Great (Stove) Conservatory
- Crystal Palace
- Lily House
A
Joseph Paxton (E)
13
Q
- Picturesque movement
- An Essay on the Picturesque
A
Uvedale Price (E)
14
Q
- Brown’s successor
- first to call himself “Landscape Gardener” 1780
- consultant “at a great price”
- Red Books
A
Humphry Repton (E)
15
Q
- Profit + pleasure (gardens)
- Leasowes
A
William Shenstone (E)
16
Q
- Shift from formal to Natural English Style
- Sharawadgi
- Chinoiserie with W. Chambers
A
William Temple (E)
17
Q
- Naturalistic Style
- English ver of Formal Baroque Gardens
- Waterworks
A
Henry Wise (E)
18
Q
- 1893 World’s Columbian Expo
- John Root (partner)
- City Beautiful Movement
A
Daniel Burnham (A)
19
Q
- Art Into Landscape, Landscape Into Art
- native plant palette
A
Arthur Edwin Bye Jr (A)
20
Q
- Modernism, California Style
- UC > Harvard
- El Novillero
A
Thomas Church (A)
21
Q
- Modern LA
- UC > Harvard
- Alcoa Forecast Garden (aluminum)
- Landscape for Living book
A
Garrett Eckbo (A)
22
Q
- Modern Architecture / International Style (Purism)
- Villa Savoy
A
Le Corbusier (Swiss-F)
23
Q
- Modern LA
- Holistic site analysis
- Sea Ranch
- Lovejoy Plaza
A
Lawrence Halprin (A)
24
Q
- Town Planning Movement / Principles
- Garden City
A
Ebeneezer Howard (A)
25
- Arts and Crafts Movement
| - Munster Wood Gardens
Gertrude Jeckyll (E)
26
- Modernist Functionalism
- Slippage - extension beyond boundary
- Jefferson Memorial, Miller House
- Harvard
Dan Urban Kiley (A)
27
- Use of Chattri
- Classical characteristics + indigenous components
- Munster Woods
- Jekyll partnership
Edwin Lutyens
28
- Modernist
- Native tropical vegetation
- Colorful paving
- Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro
- Kuala Lumpur City Centre Park
Roberto Burle Marx (B)
29
- Design with Nature
- Site analysis
- Map overlays
Ian McHarg (A)
30
- Prospect Park
| - Niagara Conservation
Frederick Law Olmsted (A)
31
- Wild Garden book
- Victorian Naturalism style - English Kitchen Garden variation
- Emphasis on display of plants as specimens
- opposed gardenesque
- English Cottage Garden
William Robinsons (I)
32
- Naturalistic Style
- English Gothic Revival
- Prospect Park
Calvert Vaux (A)
33
- Modernism, International Style
- Garden design is simple
- "you aren't conscious of the ego of the creator, you're conscious of the rightness of the time and space"
- Harvard
- Earthscape
John Simmonds (A)
34
- "Architecte-paysagiste"
Jean-Marie Morel
35
- "Service de l'architecte-paysagiste" (Dept. of LA)
| - Bois de Boulogne
Louise-Sulpice Vare
36
- Landscape architect term used in L'Art des Jardins (the Art of the Gardens)
Edouard Andre
37
- First book to use the term Landscape Architect
L-Architecte-Paysagiste by Armand Pean
38
- Coined the professional title of "Landscape Architect"
| - Riverside, IL
Olmsted and Vaux
39
- Return to nature
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
40
- White House
| - US Congress and Capitol
- James Holban
| - William Thorton
41
- Coined "suburb"
Nathanial Willis
42
- LA degree from MIT
- ASLA Fellow
- Large private estates in Long Island
Marian Coffin (A)
43
- White House
- Terrace Garden
- works having freedom of scale & obtrusive asymmetry
- ASLA founding member
Beatrix Jones-Farrand
44
- Pangasinan & Negros Occidental Provincial Capitol
- McMillan Plan (Washington DC)
- Chicago, Canberra and Manila Plans
Daniel Burnham (A)
45
- Uniqueness of the site
- Indigenous materials
- Fallingwater, Bear Run, PA
Frank Lloyd Wright
46
- Cubism
- flat vertical and horizontal planes + water accents and plant masses
- 20th century LA in South America
Luis Barragan
47
- Assistant to Burnham
Pierce Anderson
48
- Implemented Burnham plans for PH (8 yrs in the PH)
- Yale and French Ecole de Beaux Arts
- Manila Hotel
- PGH
- The Mansion
- Paco Railway
- Gabaldon Schools
William Parsons
49
- First Filipino (Architecture)
| - Drexler Inst.
Carlos Barreto
50
- First Filipino with LA degree, 1911
- 1933 Manila Landscape Masterplan (from Burnham's 1905 plan)
- Headed Bureau of Public Works with Mapua
Juan Arellano
51
- National Museum
- Metropolitan Theater
- Jones Bridge
- Post office
- Bacolod and Pangasinan Capitols
Juan Arellano
52
- 1941 New Govt Center from Manila to QC
Juan Arellano and Henry Frost
53
- Supervising Arki for BPW (w/ Arellano)
- PGH
- DLSU
Tomas Mapua
54
- Manila City Hall
- Cebu Capitol
- Agrifina Complex
- UP MAnila
Antonio Toledo
55
- Luneta
Burnham, but first conceived by FLO
56
- American Memorial Cemetery
| - Fort Bonifacio Battle Monument
Gardner Dailey
57
- Modernist + environmental design movement
- Sea Ranch
- El Novillero
- Pacific Memorial, Bataan
Lawrence Halprin
58
- Masters in LA from Berkeley, 1963
- Libingan ng mga Bayani
- Dambana ng Kagitingan
- Meralco
- Benpres Bldg
- PH Village Hotel
- Luneta (1st Phase)
Dolly Perez
59
- Agri and Finance Bldgs
| - New Master Plan for Central Manila
Louis Croft
60
- PH Plaza Hotel (Sofitel)
- San Miguel Corp
- Nayong Pilipino
- Paco Park
- College of Science Complex
IP Santos
61
- Rural Italian Villas (Renaissance)
- Borrowed scenery
- De Re Aedificatoria
Leone Batista Alberti
62
- Masters in LA at UC Berkeley
- First wave of Filipino LAs from the US
- National Planning Commission
Anselmo Alquinto
63
- Lobbying for LA Bill (later ratified as RA 9053)
Wilfrido Dizon
64
- Code of Ethics (with Dizon and Viado)
Ricardo Hilario II
65
- Les Roses book of botanical illustrations
| - French Flower Painter
Pierre-Joseph Redoute
66
- Beaux-arts founder, 1648
Jules Mazarin
67
- Landscape as "mother of all arts"
- First IFLA President
- Landscape of Man
Geoffrey Jellicoe
68
De materia medica
Pedanius Dioscorides
69
Washington DC
Pierre Charles L'Efant
