Lab 1 Flashcards
(79 cards)
1
Q
anterior
(ventral)
A
toward the front
2
Q
posterier
(dorsal)
A
toward the back
3
Q
superior
(cranial)
A
toward the head
4
Q
inferior
(caudal)
A
toward the tail
5
Q
promixal
A
closer to the point of origin
(generally the trunk)
6
Q
distal
A
farther from the point of origin
(generally the trunk)
7
Q
medial
A
closer to the midline of the body; or body part on inner side
8
Q
lateral
A
farther away from the midline; outer side of
9
Q
superficial
A
closer to the surface
10
Q
deep
A
farther below the surface
11
Q
What does (RUQ) stand for?
A
Right upper quadrant
12
Q
What does (LLQ) stand for?
A
Left lower quadrant
13
Q
What does RLQ stand for
A
Right lower quadrant
14
Q
What does LUQ stand for
A
Left upper quadrant
15
Q
WHAT DOES THE TERM “DEEP” REFER TO?
A
FARTHER BELOW THE SURFACE
16
Q
CEPHCLIC
A
THE ENTIRE HEAD
17
Q
OCCIPITAL
A
BACK OF THE HEAD
18
Q
CERVICAL
A
BACK OF THE NECK
19
Q
UPPER LIMB
A
ENTIRE ARM
20
Q
LOWER LIMB
A
ENTIRE LEG
21
Q
PALMAR
A
ONLY THE PALM OF THE HAND
22
Q
THORACIC
A
BOTH SIDES OF THE CHEST
(LEFT + RIGHT)
23
Q
STERNAL
A
STRENUM
(CENTER OF CHEST)
24
Q
ABDOMINAL
A
STOMACH OR BELLY AREA
25
WHERE IS THE PELVIC REGION LOCATED?
UNDERNEATH THE ABDOMINAL AND ABOVE THE PUBIC AREA
26
MANUAL
ENTIRE HAND
27
PEDAL
ENTIRE FOOT
28
ARM
PART OF THE UPPER LIMB
29
FOREARM
PART OF UPPER LIMB
30
THIGH
PART OF LOWER LIMB
31
LEG
PART OF THE LOWER LIMB
32
DORSAL REFERS TO WHAT DIRECTION ON THE BODY?
TOWARDS THE BACK
(DORSAL LIKE A FISH FIN)
33
VERTEBRAL
SPINAL CORD
34
WHAT MAKES UP THE
(HEAD, ANTERIOR VIEW)
CRANAIL, FRONTAL, OCULAR, OTIC, NASAL, BUCCAL, MENTAL, ORAL
35
WHAT MAKES UP THE
(UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW)
ARCOMIAL, AXILLARY, BRACHIAL, ANTERCUBITAL, ANTEBRACIAL, CARPAL, POLLEX, DIGITAL, METACARPAL
36
WHAT MAKES UP THE
(LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR)
COXAL, FERMORAL, PATELLAR, CRURAL, TARSAL, METATARSAL, HALLUX, DIGITAL
37
INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM DOES WHAT?
PROTECTS THE BODY FROM THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
PRODUCES THE VITAMIN D
RETAINS WATER
REGULATES BODY TEMP
38
SKELETAL SYSTEM DOES WHAT?
SUPPORTS THE BODY
PROTECTS INTERNAL ORGANS
PROVIDES LEVERAGE FOR MOVEMENT
PRODUCES BLOOD CELLS
STORES CALCUIM SALTS
39
MUSCULAR SYSTEM DOES WHAT?
PRODUCES MOVEMENT
CONTROLS BODY OPENINGS
GENERATES HEAT
40
NERVOUS SYSTEM DOES WHAT?
REGULATES BODY FUNCTIONS
PROVIDES FOR SENSATION, MOVEMENT, AUTOMATIC FUNCTIONS AND HIGHER MENTAL FUNCTIONS VIA NERVE IMPULSES
41
WHAT DOES THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM DO?
REGULATES BODY FUNCTIONS
REGULATES THE FUNCTIONS OF MUSCLES, GLANDS, AND OTHER TISSUES THROUGH THE SECRETION OF CHEMICALS CALLED HORMONES.
42
WHAT DOES THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM DO?
PUMPS AND DELIVERS OXYGEN-POOR BLOOD INTO THE LUNGS AND OXYGE-RICH BLOOD TO THE TISSUE.
REMOVES WASTES FROM THE TISSUE
TRANSPORTS CELLS, AND NUTRIENTS AND OTHERS SUBSTANCES.
43
TONSILS, LYMPH NODES, THYMUS, SPLEEN, AND LYMPHATIC ARE PART OF WHAT SYSTEM?
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
44
NASAL CAVITY, PHARYNX, LARYNX, TRACHEA, AND THE LUNGS ARE PART OF WHAT SYSTEM?
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
45
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM IS MADE UP OF WHAT?
TONSILS, LYMPH NODES, THYMUS, SPLEEN, AND LYMPHATIC
46
WHAT MAKES UP THE DIGESTIVE SYTEM?
MOUTH, SALIVARY GLANDS, ESOPHAGUS, LIVER, STOMACH, GALLBLADDER, PANCREAS, LARGE INTESTINE, SMALL INTESTINE
47
LIVER, GALLBLADDER, SMALL INTESTINE, MOUTH, SALIVARY GLANDS, STOMACH, LARGE INTESTINES, ESOPHAGUS, AND PANCREAS ARE APART OF WHAT SYSTEM?
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
48
WHAT DOES THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DO?
DIGESTS FOOD
ABSORBS NUTRIENTS INTO THE BLOOD.
REMOVES FOOD WASTE.
REGULATES, FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID BASE BALANCE.
49
WHAT ORAGNS ARE IN THE LUQ?
DIAPHRAGM, SPLEEN, STOMACH, AND TRANSVERSE COLON OF LARGE INTESTINES.
50
WHAT ORGANS MAKE UP THE LLQ?
DESCENDING COLON OR LARGE INTESTINES, INITIAL PART OF SIGMOID COLON, AND URINARY BLADDER.
51
WHAT MAKES UP THE RLQ?
APPENDIX, CECUM, SMALL INTESTINES, ASCENDING COLON OF LARGE INTESTINES.
52
WHAT ORGANS ARE IN THE RUQ?
GALLBLADDER AND LIVER
53
FRONTAL
FOREHAD
54
OCULAR
EYE SOCKET
55
OTIC
EAR
56
NASAL
NOSE
57
BUCCAL
CHEEK
58
ORAL
MOUTH
59
MENTAL
CHIN
60
ACROMIAL
SHOULDER
61
AXILLARY
AIRMPIT
62
BRACHIAL
BICEP
63
ANTECUBITAL
ELBOW JOINT
64
ANTEBRACHIAL
FOREARM
65
CARPAL
WRIST
66
METECARPAL
OPEN PALM
67
POLLEX
THUMB (AND ONLY THUMB)
68
DITIGAL
(UPPER LIMB)
FINGER
69
COXAL
THIGH
70
FERMORAL
QUAD
71
PATELLAR
KNEE CAP
72
CRURAL
SHIN
73
TARSAL
ANKLE
74
METATARSAL
TOP OF FOOT
75
HALLUX
BIG TOE
76
DITIGAL
(LOWER LIMB)
BIG TOE
77
NAME REGIONS OF THE BODY FROM AN ANATOMICAL ANTERIOR POSITION.
CEPHALIC, THORACIC, STERNAL, ABDOMINAL, PELVIC, INGUINAL, PUBIC, MANUAL, PALMAR, UPPER LIMB, LOWER LIMB, PEDAL
78
NAME REGIONS OF THE BODY FROM AN ANATOMICAL POSTERIOR POSITION.
CEPHALIC, OCCIPITALM CERVICAL, ARM, FOREARM, MANAUL, THIGH, LEG, DORSAL, VERTABRAL, LUMBER, SACRAL, GLUTEAL, POPLITEAL, SURAL (CALF) PLANTAR, PEDAL
79
