Lab 1 Flashcards
(49 cards)
1
Q
What is the anatomical position?
A
Hands, feet, & head forward
2
Q
Supine
A
Laying on back
3
Q
Prone
A
Laying on stomach
4
Q
Left recumbent
A
Laying on left
5
Q
Left recumbent
A
Laying on left
6
Q
Right recumbent
A
Laying on your right
7
Q
Right recumbent
A
Laying on your right
8
Q
What’s in axial?
A
Skull, vertebrae, ribs, sternum
9
Q
Appendicular
A
Lower & upper extremities, shoulder & pelvic
10
Q
Study the regional terms
A
No answer
11
Q
Superior
A
Above
12
Q
Anterior
A
Front
13
Q
Inferior
A
Below
14
Q
Posterior
A
Back
15
Q
Midline
A
Toward midline
16
Q
Lateral
A
Away from midline
17
Q
Proximal
A
Near torso (trunk)
18
Q
Distal
A
Farthest from torso (trunk)
19
Q
Superficial
A
Toward
20
Q
Deep
A
away
21
Q
Contralateral
A
Other side
22
Q
Ipsilateral
A
Same side
23
Q
Frontal plane
A
Front & back
24
Q
Transverse
A
Up to down position
25
2 body cavity
Dorsal & ventral
26
What in the walls of the thoracic cavity?
Sternum, ribs & vertebrae
27
What cavity does the abdominalpelvic contain?
Peritoneal cavity
28
What membrane reduces friction?
Serosa :Reduces friction between joints
29
Visceral pericaedium
Covers ❤️🩵🩷
30
Parietal layer
Outermost layer
31
Pericardium cavity
Space between layer
32
Define peritoneum
covering organs
33
Function of the mesenteries
Route vessels to digestive organ
Stores fat
Hold organ in place
34
Define lesser omentum
Liver to stomach
35
Define Greater omentum?
Cover stomach to small intestine
36
What covers the anterior surface of the retroperitoneal ?
Peritoneum
37
List the retroperitoneal organs?
1. Aorta
2. Inferior vena cava
3. Kidneys
4. Pancreas
5. Duodenum
6. Ascending & descending colons
K.A.C.i.p.a.d
38
What are the abdominalpelvic quadrants ?
1. Right & left upper Quadrant
2. Right & left lower quadrant
39
List the abdominalpelvic regions
1. Right & left hypochondriac
2. Right & left lumbar region
3 right & left inguinal region
4 epigastric region
5. Umbilical region
6. Hypogastric region ( pubic)
40
Sagittal plane
Right & left ( half)
41
Frontal plane
Anterior & posterior (front half)
42
Transverse plane
Superior & inferior (half of body)
43
Lateral
Away from midline
44
Medial
Midline
45
Parietal pericardium
Outer layer of heart
46
Parietal pleura
Outer layer of the lungs
47
Visceral precardium
Membrane cover heart
48
Visceral pleura
Membrane cover lungs
49
Pleura cavity
Extra layer of lungs