lab 1

Question 1

taxonomy is

Answer 1

naming and categorization of life

Question 2

hierarchal classification

Answer 2

binomial nomenclature

Question 3

taxonomy includes _____ and _______ of organisms

Answer 3

nomenclature and classification

Question 4

herarchy

Answer 4

DKPCOFGS

Question 5

first part of name

Answer 5

genus

Question 6

second part of name

Answer 6

specific ephiphet

Question 7

morphological characteristics are based on

Answer 7

physical characteristics

Question 8

term used to describe processes differentiating and identifying species

Answer 8

systematics

Question 9

difference between taxonomy and systematics

Answer 9

taxonomy: discipline deals with naming and classification preserving
systematics: broad area studies evolutionary history

Question 10

evolutionary history

Answer 10

phylogeny

Question 11

determination of evolutionary history

Answer 11

systematics

Question 12

what do leaves represent

Answer 12

taxon

Question 13

node

Answer 13

where two branches meet

Question 14

root

Answer 14

where all meet

Question 15

represents only relationships

Answer 15

cladogram

Question 16

phylogram

Answer 16

represents amount of differences

Question 17

represents time

Answer 17

chronogram

Question 18

ways to organize traits

Answer 18

pleisiopomorphic, synapomorphic, apophomorphic

Question 19

plesiopomorphic

Answer 19

common ancestor

Question 20

ancestor and all descendants

Answer 20

monophyletic

Question 21

ancestor but not all descendants

Answer 21

paraphyletic

Question 22

no common ancestor

Answer 22

polyphyletic